June 24, Kathmandu – The International Maritime Organization (IMO), a United Nations maritime body, has initiated a rescue operation to safely assist approximately 11,000 seafarers trapped in the Strait of Hormuz maritime region. This extensive mission is being conducted with the cooperation of the United States, Iran, coastal countries in the Gulf region, and shipping companies. The operation also aims to ensure safe passage for vessels navigating through the Strait of Hormuz route.
Following a mediation between Qatar and Pakistan, the United States and Iran reached an interim peace agreement in Switzerland, which has reopened access to the Strait of Hormuz. After talks held in Switzerland between Iran and the US, America temporarily lifted sanctions on Iranian oil sales and released funds amounting to 12 billion dollars. These decisions by the US indicate a reduction in tensions between the two nations.
Meanwhile, US Secretary of State Mark Rubio has embarked on a visit to Gulf countries during this period. His tour aims to clarify the agreement to countries skeptical about its implementation. According to reports, the UAE, Bahrain, and Kuwait have expressed concerns regarding certain aspects of the agreement, fearing it could increase Iran’s influence in the Strait of Hormuz region.
Additionally, these countries are concerned that the agreement lacks clear conditions regarding Iran’s missile program. There is also a possibility that Gulf countries will be requested to contribute to a 300 billion US dollar (approximately 28 trillion Nepali rupees) fund proposed for Iran’s reconstruction. In this context, the US is endeavoring to assure these nations and secure their support for the agreement.
