Indian Army Chief General Dhiraj Seth began his first foreign visit of his tenure on Sunday by arriving in Kathmandu, signaling Delhi’s particular interest in the ongoing geopolitical competition in Nepal, experts say. Since assuming office, Prime Minister Balendra Shah is the most senior official to undertake a high-level neighborly visit. As Defence Minister as well, Prime Minister Shah is preparing to hold talks with General Seth. Both the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Nepal Army have not issued any official statement yet, but officials confirm that such a meeting is almost certain and progressing positively.
It is a long-standing tradition that the Army Chiefs of Nepal and India hold honorary general status in each other’s armies. However, experts advise viewing this visit as more than a mere ceremonial gesture. They emphasize that the Indian Army is prioritizing the ‘special circumstances’ currently evolving in Nepal. According to Nepal Army spokesperson Assistant Rathi Rajaram Basnet, General Seth is scheduled to receive the honorary Maharathi title from President Ram Chandra Paudel on Monday.
Basnet also informed that bilateral discussions will take place between General Seth and Chief of Army Staff Ashok Raj Sigdel at the military headquarters. Interpreting the visit as a routine event, Basnet stated, “There will be discussions on the relationship between the Nepal Army and the Indian Army. Talks will also cover military exchanges, training, and joint exercises.” General Seth, who rose through the Armored Corps, assumed the post of Indian Army Chief on June 30. He brings experience from leading two commands, developing strategic capabilities, and operational planning within the Indian Army.
Security expert Indra Adhikari highlighted that military diplomacy was utilized to end the undeclared blockade at border areas following the promulgation of Nepal’s Constitution. She suggests viewing this visit within such a context. Adhikari added, “The arrival of the Army Chief is significant because the military comprehends various socio-political aspects wherever it operates. The Army provides political advice and maintains close relations with the ruling party in the Indian context.”
