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Increasing Number of Chinese Nationals Overstaying Visas in Nepal: What Are the Penalties?

A notable number of Chinese nationals are among foreign citizens overstaying their visas in Nepal for various purposes. According to Immigration Department spokesperson Geeta Ghimire, “Overall statistics show that among foreigners coming to Nepal, Chinese nationals are a significant group, and they also constitute a large portion of those overstaying and facing deportation.” She added, “If they engage in activities contrary to visa conditions, appropriate actions are taken.”

In recent years, Nepal’s reputation as an affordable destination has attracted foreigners who overstay for different reasons. Department data indicates that from January 1 to October 12, 2023, a total of 469 foreign nationals have been deported for overstaying and other offenses, with 103 of them being Chinese citizens—the highest among all nationalities. The Immigration Department follows established rules and procedures to deport those who violate visa terms.

The department issues business visas to foreign investors in Nepal for trade and commercial purposes; however, these visas cannot be used for employment, labor, or unrelated activities. Former Director General Umesh Mainali observed, “Weak internal administration has contributed to the rise in overstayers in Nepal.” He further emphasized, “In today’s digital age, it is possible to trace where an individual has gone and which hotel they stayed at.”

According to the Immigration Rules of 1994 (2051 BS) and Procedures of 2008 (2065 BS), tourists are not permitted to stay beyond 150 days. Persons found staying longer or working contrary to the visa’s purpose will be deported. The Immigration Act provides that foreigners who violate laws may be barred from re-entering Nepal for a period ranging from one to ten years.