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Home Minister Sudhan Gurung Urges Swiss Ambassador to Facilitate Return of Corruption Funds Held by Nepalis in Swiss Banks

Home Minister Sudhan Gurung has requested the Swiss Ambassador to assist in repatriating funds acquired through corruption by senior Nepali officials held in Swiss banks. During a courtesy meeting at the Ministry of Home Affairs today, Minister Gurung appealed to Ambassador Daniel Maweley to collaborate in investigating whether illegally acquired money from corruption and other criminal activities is stored in Swiss banks. He further urged that if such funds are identified, arrangements be made for their return to the Nepalese government as per official requests.

At the meeting, Ambassador Maweley congratulated Minister Gurung and extended her best wishes for a successful tenure. She also raised the subject of bilateral cooperation on migration issues. Minister Gurung informed her that this topic is currently under discussion. Additionally, the ambassador expressed the Swiss government’s commitment to providing necessary support to strengthen Nepal’s early warning systems for disaster management, climate change, and disaster risk reduction.

टेलिकम बिलिङ ठेक्कामा देउवा परिवार- अख्तियारले प्रमाण नभेटेको कि मुद्दा नचलाएको ?

Alleged Involvement of Deuba Family in Telecom Billing Contracts – Is the Case Stalled Due to Lack of Evidence from the Commission?


March 8, Kathmandu. The Property Laundering Investigation Department obtained arrest warrants on Wednesday from the District Court in Kathmandu against Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife Dr. Arju Rana. The probe, initiated on suspicions of illegal wealth accumulation, will investigate various decisions and activities made during Deuba’s tenure in power, along with associated files.

Furthermore, if illegal wealth accumulation is confirmed, the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA) may conduct a separate corruption investigation.

Incident 1

Among several issues linked to Deuba, high-ranking officials from investigative agencies recently discussed the Nepal Telecom billing maintenance contract. It appears members of Deuba’s family were involved in this contract in some manner.

Questioning the billing maintenance contract, the CIAA filed corruption charges on May 8, 2025 (Jestha 25, 2082 BS) against 18 individuals. Allegations included political pressure and collusion that extended the old contract rather than initiating a new billing system tender process. The CIAA concluded that corruption amounting to NPR 334.8 million had occurred.

The CIAA prosecuted former Nepal Telecom managing directors Sunil Paudel and Sangeeta Pahadi, among others. However, officials on the policy-making board who decided the maintenance contract were not implicated in corruption allegations.

Incident 2

According to CIAA-affiliated officials, when a plan emerged to extend the old billing system maintenance contract rather than adopting a new system, some Nepal Telecom employees were reluctant to advance the file. Subsequently, managing director Sunil Paudel summoned them and directed that files of high political interest should not be delayed.

Since former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba’s wife, Dr. Arju Rana Deuba, and their son Jayveer expressed interest in the file, Paudel instructed that immediate decisions be made.

A Nepal Telecom employee secretly recorded this discussion and handed over the audio to the CIAA. However, this detail was not mentioned in the CIAA’s charge sheet.

Incident 3

The Property Laundering Investigation Department, Central Investigation Bureau of Nepal Police, Ministry of Home Affairs officials, and others were briefed regarding irregularities in the Nepal Telecom billing contract.

According to disclosures by some Nepal Telecom employees and telecom industry businessmen, payments made to the maintenance contractor allegedly reached political levels.

After some IT businessmen based in Singapore submitted this information to the CIAA, citing the absence of investigations, they sought the attention of other agencies.

Recently, a CIAA official stated that complaints frequently arise linking Deuba’s family to the Nepal Telecom billing contract.

“When everyone claims to possess details and proof related to the transaction at the CIAA, we invited them to review the files,” the official said. “Yet, no one has provided specifics on the accounts, locations, or methods of these transactions.”

Bikal, Sunil, and the Deuba Family

Vikal Paudel, an IT contractor who gained access to Singha Durbar through political influence, secured appointments based on this leverage. During this time, he served a long tenure as executive director of the Security Printing Press while his associate Sunil Paudel was appointed Nepal Telecom managing director from the National Information Technology Center at Singha Durbar.

The CIAA arrested both Vikal Paudel and Sunil Paudel on January 24, 2024 (Magh 10, 2080 BS), based on complaints of illegal property acquisition related to contracts and appointments in the IT sector.

The CIAA seized their mobile phones and gadgets and conducted investigations.

During the probe, suspicious contacts with senior politicians and their relatives—including the Deuba family—were revealed. Sources affiliated with the CIAA reported, “Unusual communications surfaced between them and several individuals including the Deuba family.”

According to sources closely involved in the IT investigations, Vikal knew some relatives connected to Deuba’s in-laws. Using these contacts, Vikal fostered relationships with members of the Deuba family. Notably, Jayveer, Sher Bahadur’s son, played a role in facilitating Sunil’s appointment as Nepal Telecom managing director.

Upon discovering suspicious conversations during the investigation, the CIAA corresponded with the Singaporean government to gather evidence. As per the mutual legal assistance process, information exchange took place through the Ministry of Law’s focal person.

“It appears that discussions to extend the billing system contract were settled before Sunil Paudel was appointed managing director,” the source said. “Once appointed, he approved extending the problematic billing system—already under revenue leakage and scrutiny—for six additional years.”

At the time of Sunil Paudel’s appointment, then Communications Minister Gyanendra Bahadur Karki and Secretary Dr. Baikuntha Aryal initiated changes to appointment directives. Later, the Deuba government formalized these changes through cabinet approval, which favored Sunil’s appointment.

After becoming managing director, in mid-January 2024 (Poush 2080 BS), Nepal Telecom extended the existing billing system’s contract by six years instead of adopting a new system. According to CIAA sources, “Dialogues and communications between the Deuba family and Sunil-Vikal intensified thereafter.”

Jayveer’s Interest in Billing

Nepal Telecom has been using the current billing system since 2012. Although the system should have been replaced after 8-9 years, it continued for over a decade, leading to issues such as call failures, service interruptions, and abrupt disconnections.

On July 20, 2021 (Ashad 4, 2078 BS), Nepal Telecom’s board decided to initiate tendering for a new billing system. Investigations by the Ministry of Communications two years earlier had revealed revenue leakage through the billing system and recommended moving to a new system.

Repeated complaints about revenue leaks and service disruption led the board to instruct management to swiftly transition to a modern billing system. The board also resolved that the outdated system should not be extended under maintenance contracts but rather subjected to new tender processes.

After a management change at Nepal Telecom, efforts were made to maintain the old billing system. This plan met opposition from board members Phanindra Gautam (joint secretary at the Ministry of Law) and Ambika Paudel, representing general shareholders. Gautam even threatened to submit a dissenting opinion if a new tender was not pursued.

To prevent obstacles to the decision, then chief secretary Shankardas Bairagi pressured Gautam not to obstruct the extension process. When Gautam held firm, he was recalled and replaced by another joint secretary, Sushil Koirala.

According to sources, chief secretary Bairagi had requested other board members’ cooperation, highlighting the Deuba family’s interest in Nepal Telecom’s billing. Following board member turnover, the old billing contract was renewed.

Alongside Gautam, another board member, Ambikaprasad Paudel, voiced opposition to extending the old contract and subsequently abstained from meetings when continuation was decided.

On January 8, 2023 (Poush 24, 2079 BS), a four-year annual maintenance contract (AMC) was signed with Asia Info, the company providing billing system services.

A senior Nepal Telecom official said that technical staff raised concerns with Sunil Paudel about the legality of the contract and the risk of CIAA scrutiny.

Paudel assured them that arrangements had been settled at higher levels and instructed them to proceed as directed. Telecom sources claim Sunil told them, “I have arranged matters with Jayveer sir and a secretary; there is no need to worry.” The audio recording of this conversation reportedly reached the CIAA.

A senior technical official at Nepal Telecom stated that Jayveer frequently called several senior officials involved in the board and contract process to express continued interest in expediting the stalled billing contract file.

Ultimately, a maintenance contract nearly worth NPR 315 million was awarded for six years without competition. Upon noticing unusual details, the CIAA began investigations.

On May 8, 2025 (Jestha 25, 2082 BS), corruption cases alleging irregularities amounting to NPR 334.8 million were filed against Sunil Paudel, Sangeeta Pahadi, and others. The case against 18 accused, including the Chinese company Asia Info, remains under consideration at the Special Court.

Jayveer’s Response: ‘Contract Fully Compliant’

Following reports linking the Deuba family, especially Jayveer, to irregularities in Nepal Telecom’s billing, multiple attempts were made to contact Jayveer in April 2024 (Baisakh 2081 BS).

Though Jayveer did not communicate directly, he sent his response via an official in former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba’s secretariat.

According to Jayveer, he was not involved in any contract, transaction, or deal related to Nepal Telecom. He claimed that Vikal and Sunil were close to the then UML minister Gokul Baskota rather than the Nepali Congress and were controlled by them.

Nevertheless, Jayveer defended the billing maintenance contract. “There was no irregularity in such a contract,” an official from Deuba’s secretariat quoted him as saying. “The Asia Info company that received the contract refused to accept it for only one year, leading to the six-year maintenance contract.”

The official from Sher Bahadur Deuba’s secretariat has been in contact recently but requested not to be linked with this past matter as they are no longer serving in the secretariat.

Inspector Shahi and Four Others Acquitted in Honey Trap Case; One Sentenced to Prison

The District Court of Lalitpur has acquitted five individuals in the honey trap case. Inspector Binu Shahi, Bhimadevi Thapa, Susma Bik, Assistant Havildar Mahendra Hamal, and Darshan Pokharel were all released by the court. However, Taj Islam was found guilty and sentenced to one year and six months in prison along with a fine of NPR 30,000. Police investigations revealed that Taj’s group used Susma to extort money from a businessman. Reported from Kathmandu, 25 Chaitra.

In a case involving the use of a woman to trap and accuse someone of rape (honey trap), five individuals were acquitted. Judge Tikaram Paudel’s bench discharged Inspector Binu Shahi and others. Taj Islam, also known as Tajmulla Islam, was found guilty and sentenced to one year and six months imprisonment along with a fine of NPR 30,000. The case involved charges related to illicit gains and organized crime.

The businessman and defendant Susma Bik had known each other since Shrawan 2081 (July-August 2024). Susma was employed at a hotel in Morang, and their relationship grew closer over time. Police investigations revealed that upon discovering the relationship between Susma and the victim businessman, Taj’s group exploited Susma to extort money.

Police concluded that Taj and Darshan traveled via plane from Sunsari to Kathmandu, while Susma and Bhima arrived by vehicle. On 7 Ashoj (September 23), the businessman filed a complaint with the Bhaisepati police station citing disturbance of peace and security. Following this, the money extortion scheme reportedly began. A committee was formed by the Lalitpur complex to investigate the case. The committee discovered the disappearance of the honey trap’s chief planner Taj Islam’s mobile phone and a check worth NPR 1 million during the investigation.

विद्यार्थी भर्ना : कुन-कुन शीर्षकमा लिन पाइन्छ शुल्क ?

Legal Status of Student Enrollment and Fee Collection: Under Which Categories Can Fees Be Charged?

The Ministry of Education has declared that student enrollment and fee collection by schools before the start of the 2083 academic session is illegal. Following the government’s decision to begin the academic year on 15th Baisakh 2083, the ministry has also warned that schools which do not refund fees collected prematurely will face penalties. While private school operators claim they are collecting enrollment and fees only according to the set dates, the ministry has established a help desk to address related concerns. (March 25, Kathmandu)

Parents of students attending a private school in Kathmandu have expressed concerns, saying, “The academic session 2083 has not officially started yet, but the school has already issued invoices for the annual fees. Are we supposed to pay now?” This issue is not isolated, as many parents have received similar fee invoices. The Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology has stated that such fee collection is illegal.

The government has decided to commence the 2083 academic session from Baisakh 15. However, the ministry has cautioned that initiating student enrollment and sending fee invoices before the session begins will result in action against the schools involved. Ministry spokesperson Shivkumar Sapkota stated, “Such illegal activities in the respectful and responsible system of school management are not only inappropriate but punishable as well.”

Private school operators were preparing to start the new academic session from Baisakh 1, but after the government fixed the start date for Baisakh 15, they have halted the enrollment and fee collection processes. Suwas Nyaupane, president of the Nepal Private Schools Operation Association (NPABSON), confirmed that enrollment has been suspended following the recent government decision. The Ministry of Education clarified that violations of regulations could lead to fines up to NPR 25,000 as well as revocation of school licenses.

Additionally, the Ministry of Education has set up a help desk for complaints and grievances related to student fees. Director Nima Prakash Singh Rathour has been designated as the contact person for the help desk. According to regulations, fees can only be collected under 14 specific categories.

Report Abuse and Exploitation in Educational Institutions Directly to the Ministry

The Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology has launched a special mechanism to take action against abuse and exploitation occurring within educational institutions. Education Minister Sasmita Pokharel announced the implementation of a ‘zero tolerance’ policy regarding this matter. Minister Pokharel urged victims and informants to report incidents, assuring that their identities will be kept completely confidential.

Kathmandu, 25 Chaitra — The Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology has established a dedicated mechanism to prosecute those responsible for abuse and exploitation in educational institutions. According to Minister Pokharel, this mechanism operates under a strict ‘zero tolerance’ policy against any form of abuse or exploitation within teaching institutions.

“This special mechanism is designed to seriously address any incidents of harassment or abuse experienced by students, to hear complaints directly, and to promptly initiate legal and administrative actions,” said Minister Pokharel. Emphasizing full confidentiality and security of the victim’s or informant’s identity, the minister encouraged the registration of complaints. “The government expects active participation and cooperation in this campaign to create a safe educational environment,” he added.

विदेशमा छन् देउवा दम्पती, इन्टरपोलमार्फत नोटिस जारी गर्ने तयारी

Former Prime Minister Deuba Couple Abroad; Nepal Prepares to Issue Interpol Arrest Notice

Following an investigation by the Anti-Money Laundering Department, Kathmandu District Court has issued an arrest warrant against former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife, Dr. Arju Rana Deuba. The couple left for medical treatment in Singapore on February 27 and are currently reported to be in Hong Kong. After the issuance of the arrest warrant, the Nepal Police are moving forward with the process to detain the couple through Interpol. Kathmandu, March 8.

An arrest warrant has been issued against former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife, Dr. Arju Rana Deuba. This action was taken following the discovery of irregular business activities involving the Deuba family, based on recommendations by the Anti-Money Laundering Department. Consequently, Kathmandu District Court issued the arrest warrant. Although the warrant has been issued, the couple is not currently in Nepal; they traveled to Singapore for medical treatment on February 27 and then moved to Hong Kong on March 21.

According to sources, they remain in Hong Kong. Despite the warrant, since they are abroad, Nepal Police are advancing procedures to effect their arrest via Interpol. Given that Interpol requires official court documents, police have begun preparing the necessary paperwork. “Previously, it was not possible to issue an Interpol notice because Interpol needed the court documents first. However, now that the pathway is open, the process will proceed,” stated a senior police officer.

The National Central Bureau (NCB) at the Nepal Police Headquarters will facilitate the issuance of the Interpol notice. Once issued, the 196 Interpol member countries will be authorized to arrest the Deuba couple and initiate legal proceedings to bring them back to Nepal. While the couple remains abroad, demolition work was carried out at the Deuba residence in Budhanilkantha. However, the administration ordered a halt to the demolition to prevent destruction of evidence, ensuring the process is paused upon official instruction.

Kawa Mayor Writes to Prime Minister Demanding Return of Ownership for Dharan Hospital Land

News Summary

  • Due to the absence of a municipal hospital in Dharan Sub-Metropolitan City, nearly 200,000 residents are forced to seek treatment at BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences.
  • The land of the old Dharan hospital is registered under BP Koirala Institute, sparking controversy over establishing a new municipal hospital and demands for the land’s return.
  • Dharan’s acting mayor has written a letter to the Prime Minister requesting the return of the old hospital land to the municipality.

March 9, Dharan – Dharan Sub-Metropolitan City, home to approximately 200,000 residents, currently lacks a municipal hospital. Residents are compelled to visit BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences even for basic treatments. With around 4,000 patients daily, long queues for basic services are a common occurrence at this hospital.

The BP Institute serves as the primary point of care for the general public covered by health insurance. However, this service is only guaranteed for another three months. After that period, uncertainty looms regarding where insured individuals will obtain first-contact services.

Once those three months elapse, Dharan’s two hundred thousand citizens will need to visit other government hospitals to get first-contact referrals and pay fees set by BP Institute to receive treatment.

The lack of a government hospital within the municipality to provide initial referrals under health insurance has brought the old Dharan hospital’s land into dispute.

Controversy intensified when a proposal emerged to establish a municipal hospital on the site of the old Dharan hospital—a facility founded during the Rana regime but now dilapidated. Notably, the hospital land is currently registered under BP Koirala Institute.

After news circulated via social media and other channels about plans to merge Panchayat Basic School (Bhakari School) in ward 16 with Chandra Sanskrit Secondary School and run the Dharan municipal hospital there, discussions about the land ownership became widespread.

Representatives of political parties and local citizen leaders have been pressuring Dharan’s acting Mayor, Eindra Bikram Beghale, to reclaim the old hospital land for establishing the municipal hospital.

Discussion held in Dharan Sub-Metropolitan City on operating a municipal hospital

Most stakeholders in Dharan are demanding the land of the old hospital be returned to the municipality for construction of the municipal hospital on the same site. They have expressed doubts about the proposal to use the Bhakari school premises and are prepared to travel at their own expense to relevant ministries and launch protests to reclaim the old hospital land.

Responding to suggestions from civil society, acting Mayor Beghale stated, “I too support having the municipal hospital at the site of the old hospital. But we cannot ignore the fact that in 2017 (2074 BS), the land was registered under the BP Koirala Institute.”

History of the Old Dharan Hospital Land

During the Rana prime minister Juddha Shamsher’s era, in 1935 (1992 BS), social worker Subba Ratna Prasad Shrestha facilitated bringing doctors from Kolkata to Dharan to make healthcare accessible.

Shrestha is regarded as the developer of Dharan market. After doctors arrived, the decision was made to build Dharan hospital near Chhata Chowk on donated land. Initially, a small hospital began operations. Though there is no firm record of the exact land area donated, about one bigha and thirteen kattha is noted under Shrestha’s name.

In the 1950s, this hospital was declared a government hospital. Local expert Dr. Rajendra Sharma noted, “In 1973 (2030 BS), the land was officially surveyed and registered under Dharan Hospital.”

When BP Koirala Institute was established in Dharan in 1993 (2050 BS), municipal hospital services were also transferred to BP Institute. As it operated under the Ministry of Health, ownership of the hospital land was also transferred accordingly.

With efforts from the Rana government and the public, wealthy businessman Jagannath Dedraj’s family of Biratnagar donated NPR 211,000 on January 1, 1970 (Magh 18, 2026 BS) to construct Matrisewa Sadan (Maternity Ward).

The foundation stone was laid by then Prime Minister Kirti Nidhi Bista and inaugurated on May 20, 1972 (Jestha 7, 2029 BS) by Queen Aishwarya in the presence of King Birendra. This building now lies in ruins.

The hospital was upgraded to the Eastern Regional Hospital and later with the establishment of BP Institute in 1993, services and machinery were moved to the BP Institute in Biratnagar.

The municipal officials, political parties, and citizens of Dharan gradually neglected the old hospital. The land was underutilized, some parts encroached upon with houses built, the maternity ward became dilapidated and overgrown, turning into a hub for drug abuse and other undesirable activities.

As a municipal hospital became necessary in Dharan, preparations were underway to operate it at the old hospital site near Chhata Chowk, only to discover the Ministry of Health transferred the land to BP Institute in 2017.

Currently, stakeholders are pressuring Mayor Beghale to restore ownership of the land to Dharan municipality for operating the municipal hospital.

Mayor Beghale requested BP Koirala Institute’s Vice Chancellor, Prof. Dr. Bikram Shrestha, to return the land; however, the Vice Chancellor expressed inability to do so.

Notably, Vice Chancellor Shrestha is the grandson of Subba Ratna Prasad, who originally brought doctors from Kolkata to start modern health services in Dharan during the Rana era.

Mayor Beghale’s Letter to the Prime Minister

Under pressure from civil society, Dharan’s acting Mayor Beghale has written to Prime Minister Balendra Shah requesting the return of the old hospital land to establish the Dharan municipal hospital. The Prime Minister’s Secretariat has acknowledged receipt of the letter.

Following suggestions from civil society and intellectuals including Dr. Rajendra Sharma, who advised that ministry or cabinet approval is necessary for reconstruction on the old hospital land, Mayor Beghale addressed his letter to the Prime Minister.

The letter requests arrangements to return the old Dharan hospital land currently registered under BP Koirala Institute to Dharan municipality. Mayor Beghale explained, “The letter was sent with the aim that no one be deprived of health services by securing the old hospital land.”

According to the cabinet decision dated August 27, 2018 (Shrawan 11, 2075 BS), the land was officially transferred under BP Koirala Institute’s name, which causes legal complications; therefore, assistance from the Prime Minister is sought to resolve the issue.

Mayor Beghale added, “A deleg ation from Dharan is preparing to travel to Kathmandu regarding this matter. Since the decision to return the land can only be made by the cabinet, the letter was written to the Prime Minister.”

राहुल र मिलरको शानदार ब्याटिङका बाबजुद गुजरातसँग दिल्ली १ रनले पराजित

Gujarat Titans Defeat Delhi Capitals by 1 Run to Register First Win in IPL 2026

Gujarat Titans secured their first victory in IPL 2026 by narrowly defeating Delhi Capitals by 1 run. Delhi scored 209 runs for the loss of 8 wickets in their 20 overs, with KL Rahul contributing 92 runs. Gujarat captain Shubman Gill led the chase with 70 runs, supported by half-centuries from Washington Sundar and Jos Buttler. March 25, Kathmandu.

Despite an outstanding batting performance from KL Rahul and David Miller, Delhi Capitals suffered their first defeat in IPL 2026. In the match played on Wednesday, Gujarat Titans defeated Delhi by a slim margin of one run to claim their inaugural win of the season. Chasing a target of 211 runs, Delhi managed only 209 in 20 overs, losing 8 wickets. Rahul struck 92 runs off 52 balls, including 11 fours and 4 sixes.

On the final ball of the 17th over, Rahul was dismissed, leaving Delhi needing 45 runs from 18 balls. David Miller then brought Delhi close to victory by adding 32 runs in the 18th and 19th overs, reducing the target to 13 runs off 6 balls. Renowned bowler Krishna was brought in for the final over. Miller was non-striker while Vipraj Nigam faced the first ball, hitting a long off four. He was dismissed on the second ball. Kuldeep Yadav took a single on the third ball to give Miller the strike, and on the fourth ball, Miller hit a six. With 2 runs needed off 2 balls, Miller played a dot ball on the fifth delivery. On the final ball, Miller missed the bat and in an attempt to take a bye, Kuldeep was run out. Gujarat thus clinched the match by a narrow margin of 1 run. Miller remained unbeaten on 41 runs off 20 balls.

Gujarat posted 210 runs for 5 wickets in their allotted 20 overs. Three batsmen scored half-centuries for Gujarat. Opener and captain Shubman Gill scored the highest, 70 runs off 45 balls, including 4 fours and 5 sixes. Washington Sundar contributed 55 runs, while Jos Buttler scored 52. For Delhi, Mukesh Kumar took 2 wickets, while Kuldeep Yadav and Lungi Ngidi claimed one wicket each. With this win, Gujarat earned 2 points from three matches, while Delhi, having suffered their first defeat, hold 4 points from three games.

New Documents Mandatory for Foreign Employment; Business Community Expresses Discontent

From Chaitra 29 onwards, the Department of Foreign Employment has mandated the presentation of airline tickets, bills, and service fee receipts. The Nepal Foreign Employment Entrepreneurs Association has requested Minister Sah to refrain from enforcing compulsory receipts for tickets and service fees until policy reforms are implemented. Labor Minister Sah has warned that anyone charging more than NPR 10,000 as service fees will face penalties. Kathmandu, Chaitra 25 — Workers traveling abroad for employment will now be required to produce additional documents at the airport. The Department of Foreign Employment has made it mandatory to present airline tickets, their bills and receipts, as well as official receipts of service fees paid to manpower companies, effective from Chaitra 29.

The department requires workers to carry the airline ticket to the destination country along with both institutional and personal bills/receipts. In addition, workers using manpower companies must provide official receipts for the service fees paid to these companies. The department has also requested manpower entrepreneurs to issue mandatory vouchers/receipts to workers for service fees collected related to foreign employment.

Manpower entrepreneurs have expressed that this decision is impractical to implement immediately and have suggested it only be enforced following policy reforms. The Nepal Foreign Employment Entrepreneurs Association has formally requested Labor, Employment and Social Security Minister Deepak Kumar Sah to reconsider this decision urgently. Submitting a seven-point proposal, the association argued that receipts for service fees and airline bill invoices will not be effective unless backed by policy improvements. According to the association, only after policy reforms can such measures be effectively implemented.

The Ministry of Labor has also issued a warning that those charging fees exceeding NPR 10,000 for foreign employment will be punished. Minister Sah released a video message explaining that actions will be taken under the Foreign Employment Act against anyone exceeding this limit. However, manpower entrepreneurs have voiced dissatisfaction with the department’s regulations, arguing that implementing such measures without policy reforms could put workers at a disadvantage.

Mahesh Basnet, General Secretary of the Entrepreneurs Association, emphasized that the Foreign Employment Act is currently under amendment and such decisions should only follow policy reforms. He insisted that additional administrative hurdles should not be introduced without policy improvements, stating: “There are many flaws in the current Act; many practical issues remain unresolved. Adding new complications prematurely is inappropriate.”

Basnet also criticized the requirement to present tickets and bills as impractical. “In most cases, tickets are issued by the employer company, so bills are unavailable,” he said. “In some cases, tickets are purchased within Nepal, but managing bills remains difficult.” He pointed out that the current system is out of sync with the digital age. “The world has advanced technologically, yet we still burden workers with excessive paperwork,” he noted. Basnet further highlighted complications arising from the so-called ‘Free Visa, Free Ticket’ policy. Although the law prohibits workers and manpower companies from purchasing tickets, in practice workers often bear ticket costs themselves. “The gap between law and practice means mandating bills will cause additional hardship for workers,” he stated.

According to Basnet, the government’s focus should principally be on worker protection. “Checking the validity of passports, visas, and tickets is important, but unnecessary paperwork should not discourage both workers and entrepreneurs,” he added. Basnet stressed the need for policy reforms related to service fees as well. The ministry has formed a task force led by a joint secretary to address these issues. Based on the task force’s recommendations, the ministry plans to correct errors in the Act, rules, and standards.

Previously, the Ministry of Labor has conducted multiple task force studies addressing issues in the foreign employment sector and proposed improvements. Former Labor Minister Rajendra Singh Bhandari had also recommended setting up a task force. The task force completed its study and submitted suggestions accordingly. Minister Sah has assured that necessary reforms will be made based on the task force’s reports in response to concerns raised by entrepreneurs. During a discussion with association representatives on Tuesday, Minister Sah stated that he does not intend to introduce new policies but aims to effectively implement existing decisions.

When Will the Constitutional Council Achieve Full Composition?

Summary: The Constitutional Council has indicated that it will take some more time to reach full composition to appoint the Chief Justice and officials of constitutional bodies. The Nepali Congress’s delay in selecting the parliamentary party leader and the absence of the election process for the Deputy Speaker have prevented the council from becoming complete. According to constitutional expert Dr. Chandrakant Gyawali, the council’s incompleteness is causing delays in filling vacancies in the Supreme Court and the Election Commission and impeding good governance.
March 9, Kathmandu. The Constitutional Council, responsible for recommending appointments of the Chief Justice and heads or officials of constitutional bodies, is yet to attain full composition. The main opposition party, Nepali Congress, has delayed selecting its parliamentary party leader, and the election process for choosing the Deputy Speaker has not yet begun, further prolonging the council’s incompleteness.

Constituted under Article 284 of the Constitution, the Constitutional Council is chaired by the Prime Minister and includes members such as the Chief Justice, Speaker of the House of Representatives, Chairperson of the National Assembly, leader of the main opposition party, and the Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives. The council recommends appointments for key positions in various constitutional bodies including the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority, Public Service Commission, Election Commission, and National Human Rights Commission. Until the council is complete, the appointment processes for these bodies cannot proceed.

More than a month has passed since the House of Representatives election, yet the main opposition Nepali Congress has not finalized its parliamentary party leader. Discussions are ongoing among the top leadership regarding selecting either Arjun Narasingh KC or Bhismraj Angdembe, both proportional representation members of parliament, by consensus. On Monday, attempts were made to reach an agreement among the party chairman, deputy chairman, and general secretaries. However, since the 2008 election, no parliamentary party leader has been chosen unanimously in Congress. Internal factionalism peaked after the last general convention leadership election, making it more likely that the leader will be selected through a vote this time.

Congress General Secretary Pradeep Paudel has stated that the party’s parliamentary leader will be selected within March. He remarked, “Discussions to select the leader by consensus are ongoing. The Congress will decide on the parliamentary party leader within this month.” Congress co-general secretary Prakash Rasaili ‘Snehi’ expressed hope that the parliamentary party leader will be selected by the New Year, stating, “Talks are underway, and the Congress will have its parliamentary leader by the New Year.”

Similarly, delays in electing the Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives have also contributed to the Constitutional Council’s incompleteness. As a result, the appointment process for the Chief Justice is expected to face further delays. Currently, the Supreme Court’s Chief Justice position is vacant, and the Election Commission also lacks a chairperson. These delays in selecting the opposition party leader and the Deputy Speaker will inevitably postpone filling vacancies in the Supreme Court, the Election Commission, and other constitutional commissions.

According to the Constitution, if the Chief Justice’s position becomes vacant, the government’s law minister serves as a member of the Constitutional Council to recommend appointments. The council must recommend appointments for the Chief Justice or other constitutional body heads at least one month before the position becomes vacant. However, in cases of death or resignation, the council has a constitutional provision to recommend appointments within one month from the vacancy date.

Constitutional expert Dr. Chandrakant Gyawali has stated that delays in selecting the opposition party leader and Deputy Speaker have prevented the Constitutional Council from reaching full membership. The council’s incompleteness weakens the functioning of the judiciary and other commissions, thereby affecting good governance. “Vacant posts such as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and those within constitutional commissions remain unfilled, hampering their effective functioning,” Gyawali said. “It is certain that incomplete membership adversely impacts these institutions.” He further added, “The council’s recommendations are the first and most crucial step towards full composition of the Supreme Court and constitutional commissions. Only after the council makes its recommendations can parliamentary hearings become active.”

पाटनमा चक्कु प्रहारबाट दाजुभाइको हत्या, दुई जना पक्राउ

Brothers Murdered by Stabbing in Patan; Two Arrested

March 25, Kathmandu – Two brothers were fatally stabbed near Krishna Mandir in Patan, Lalitpur. The victims, 33-year-old Sumit Nembang and his 26-year-old brother Sirjan Nembang, were attacked with a knife by Sanjeev Nepali. Both were seriously injured and taken to B and B Hospital, where they succumbed to their injuries, according to Lalitpur Police Chief SSP Hobindra Bogati.

Police apprehended two suspects while they were attempting to flee the scene. The incident reportedly began on Wednesday evening when the Nembang brothers received a phone call from Sanjeev. Though the parties did not know each other, a brief conversation ensued after the call from an unknown number, which soon escalated into a dispute. Following the rising tensions over the phone, Sanjeev invited the brothers to meet him in Patan. When the brothers, who reside in Imadol, arrived, Sanjeev, who works at a butcher shop, attacked them with a meat-cutting knife.

Energy Minister Proposes Making IPPAN a Partner Organization

Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation Minister Biraj Bhakta Shrestha has announced plans to advance the Independent Power Producers’ Association Nepal (IPPAN) from a stakeholder body to a partner organization. He also proposed implementing a multiple buyer system and introducing a Research and Development (R&D) policy.

IPPAN Chairman Ganesh Karki stated that the government aims to resolve energy sector problems within a timeframe ranging from one month to one year. Minister Shrestha highlighted that the private sector contributes more to Nepal’s energy infrastructure than the state and emphasized that operating with only a single purchaser is no longer feasible.

Minister Shrestha pointed out that local-level disruptions in hydropower projects and transmission line construction primarily stem from a lack of public awareness. He stressed the need for the government to collaborate with the private sector to run awareness campaigns. “If energy infrastructure is not constructed on time, not only businesses but the entire country will face risks,” he said.

Chairman Karki expressed optimism with the current single-party government led by the Rastriya Swatantra Party. He mentioned that, based on the party’s manifesto and 100-point agenda, the government has distinguished tasks to be completed within 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year, and there is an expectation to resolve all issues within the energy sector accordingly.

15 Indian Pilgrims Injured in Collision Between Bus and Truck in Myagdi

March 8, Myagdi – A collision between a bus and a truck on Wednesday evening in Jaleshwor, ward number 9 of Beni Municipality, Myagdi district, left 15 Indian pilgrims injured. The bus, bearing registration number Ga 2 Kha 1457, was traveling from Mustang to Pokhara, while the truck, with registration Ga Pra 01001 Kha 0012, was heading from Bhairahawa toward Dana Rupse when the accident occurred. According to Inspector Sagar Timilsina of the Myagdi District Police Office, the front sections of both vehicles were completely damaged.

Out of 24 passengers aboard the bus, nine, including the driver and assistant driver, were reported safe. The injured are Indian pilgrims returning from completing the Muktinath pilgrimage in Mustang, Inspector Timilsina informed. The injured include 62-year-old Deepakraj Mittal and 63-year-old Shankar Lal Keshwani from Uttar Pradesh; 42-year-old Kriti Sharma and 38-year-old Gaurav Saini; 72-year-old Raj Adolia from Gujarat; 20-year-old Simran Sahay; 67-year-old Prema Sharma from Haryana; 53-year-old Alka Gupta from Uttar Pradesh; 58-year-old Arvind Bhatt from Jaipur, Rajasthan; 69-year-old Ramgopal Sharma and 48-year-old Bandhana Sharma from Delhi; 37-year-old Richa Kaushik and 39-year-old Gaurav Kaushik from Madhya Pradesh; as well as 48-year-old Vinit Goyal and 42-year-old Niru Chaudhary from Gujarat, according to police records.

Hospital reports indicate that the majority of the injured sustained injuries to their faces, hands, and legs. The bus driver, 31-year-old Vikas Jisi from Lahachok, Machhapuchchhre Rural Municipality-4 in Kaski, is involved in assisting with the treatment of the injured. Meanwhile, the truck driver, 28-year-old Narayan Prasad Sharma from Dhairing, Jaljala Rural Municipality-7 in Parbat, remains in contact with the police, according to authorities.

Why Has India Urged Its Citizens to Immediately Leave Iran?

The Indian Embassy in Iran has urged its citizens to leave Iran immediately in light of the current security situation. Following US President Donald Trump’s announcement of a two-week ceasefire with Iran, the Indian government has instructed its nationals to coordinate their safe return. Iran has presented a 10-point proposal demanding control over the Strait of Hormuz without US interference and the lifting of sanctions related to its nuclear program. Kathmandu, 24 Chaitra.

The Indian Embassy has strongly advised its citizens in Iran not to attempt to cross international borders without prior consultation and coordination. It has made emergency contact numbers public to facilitate the safe and smooth evacuation of nationals. This advisory was issued after President Trump declared a two-week ceasefire based on Iran’s 10-point proposal, prompting India to take measures to ensure the secure repatriation of its citizens.

Trump has announced a temporary halt to bombing and assault operations against Iran. Iran’s 10-point proposal emphasizes its continuous control over the Strait of Hormuz—one of the world’s most crucial oil export routes—free from US intervention. The proposal’s most critical aspect concerns Iran’s nuclear program, which has long been a focal point of conflict between the two nations and the international community.

Tehran demands the removal of all sanctions imposed on its nuclear program and immediate economic relief. Years of US sanctions have severely impacted Iran’s economy. Iran also insists that the US must pay financial reparations for damages caused during the conflict. Additionally, Iran demands the full withdrawal of US combat troops from the region and the end of ongoing wars in the Middle East, including Lebanon. Due to this sensitive geopolitical situation and the uncertainty following the ceasefire, India has directed its citizens to leave Iran to protect them from potential risks.

विदेशी राजदूत र नियोग प्रमुखहरूलाई प्रधानमन्त्रीका १२ सन्देश

Prime Minister’s 12 Key Messages to Foreign Ambassadors and Diplomatic Heads in Nepal

News Summary

Prepared after editorial review.

  • Prime Minister Balen Shah provided a detailed joint briefing to foreign ambassadors and heads of diplomatic missions in Nepal outlining the government’s priorities for the first time.
  • Reaffirming Nepal’s balanced and pragmatic foreign policy, PM Shah emphasized commitment to deepening relations with neighbors, friendly nations, and development partners.
  • The twelve key messages include strengthening ties with friendly countries, prioritizing the safety of Nepali citizens, shared peace objectives, and maintaining political stability.

March 27, Kathmandu – Prime Minister Balen Shah briefed foreign ambassadors and heads of diplomatic missions based in Nepal’s capital on the government’s key priorities. Emphasizing a balanced and pragmatic diplomatic approach and prioritizing peace as a shared goal, he clearly laid out twelve major messages.

Following his appointment as prime minister, this marked the first joint briefing PM Shah gave to various country ambassadors and mission chiefs stationed in Nepal.

The briefing, held at the Prime Minister’s Office, provided detailed insights into Nepal’s foreign policy priorities.

Attending the meeting were envoys and diplomatic heads from India, Pakistan, the Republic of Korea, the United Kingdom, Qatar, Switzerland, France, Israel, Japan, Bangladesh, Germany, Egypt, Sri Lanka, Saudi Arabia, China, the United States, and the United Nations.

According to the Prime Minister’s Secretariat, PM Shah reiterated Nepal’s balanced and practical foreign policy approach and expressed a commitment to further deepen relationships with neighboring countries, friendly nations, and development partners based on trust, mutual respect, and shared prosperity.