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रवि भन्थे– सिंहदरबार खोलौं, बालेनले गरे थप कडाइ – Online Khabar

Ravi Lamichhane Proposes Opening Singha Durbar to All, Balen Enforces Stricter Entry Rules

Rastriya Swatantra Samajbadi Party (Raswapa) Chairman Ravi Lamichhane proposed opening Singha Durbar to everyone in Jestha 2081 (May-June 2024). However, the government led by Prime Minister Balen Shah has tightened entry regulations, barring access for journalists and legal professionals. Both the Nepal Bar Association and the Federation of Nepali Journalists have expressed opposition to these restrictions and are calling for easier access. (25 Chaitra, Kathmandu)

When he was Home Minister, Ravi Lamichhane had put forward a proposal to open Singha Durbar to all. He stated, “No one should need acquaintance to enter Singha Durbar. The practice of granting passes only to those known or allowing entry only through personal contacts is being ended.” Despite the announcement made in Jestha 2081, the policy has not been implemented and instances of blocking easy access using various excuses have been observed.

On Wednesday, CPN-UML lawmaker Suhang Nembang visited the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers to voice dissatisfaction with the new entry regulations at Singha Durbar. He demanded the removal of restrictions imposed on legal professionals’ access. On Tuesday, the Administrative Court ordered that legal professionals must obtain permission via a citizen app before entry. Previously, they could enter by presenting identity cards issued by the Nepal Bar Council and Nepal Bar Association.

The Nepal Bar Association issued a statement opposing these measures. In a release by General Secretary Kedar Prasad Koirala, it was stated, “The Bar Association has repeatedly verbally alerted concerned authorities about recent obstructions to legal professionals’ access to the Administrative Court within the Singha Durbar premises, but no action has been taken.” Meanwhile, Federation of Nepali Journalists President Nirmala Sharma criticized the government for denying journalists entry, calling it a violation of the constitutionally guaranteed democratic right and the public’s right to information.

Spokesperson for the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, Hemraj Aryal, asserted, “Pass arrangements have been made for entry to the Prime Minister’s Office; this is not a matter of strictness.” Raswapa Co-spokesperson Ramesh Prasain stated there is no policy of denying access or withholding information. The Nepal Bar demands unfettered access to Singha Durbar for legal professionals based on their identity cards.

President Sharma emphasized that Singha Durbar should be open not only to journalists but to all citizens. In 2016 (2073 BS), the National Information Commission directed public bodies within Singha Durbar to facilitate straightforward and easy access to information for citizens, in accordance with the constitution and law.

UML Responds to Constitution Amendment Proposal: Chairman in Custody, Agenda Discussion not Possible

The Communist Party of Nepal (UML) has stated that due to their chairman, KP Sharma Oli, being in police custody, discussions on the constitution amendment agenda could not proceed. At a meeting of the committee formed under the leadership of Asim Shah, Dr. Bhishma Adhikari, a UML central member, expressed that the agenda would only be prepared after the chairman’s release. Adhikari argued that the topic of constitutional amendment cannot be left open-ended; it requires thorough discussions and consensus among all parties. March 25, Kathmandu.

The UML clarified that as their party chairman KP Sharma Oli remains in police custody, discussions on the constitution amendment agenda have stalled. During the committee meeting chaired by Asim Shah—established to prepare proposals for debating constitutional amendments—the UML representative responded accordingly. “Our party chairman has been kept in police custody. As long as he remains detained, no discussions on constitutional amendments are taking place,” said central member Dr. Bhishma Adhikari at the meeting. “Once he is released, we will convene meetings and prepare the agenda; currently, we cannot comment further.”

While indicating that the party will make decisions regarding the concrete agenda for constitutional amendments, Adhikari clarified that they do not oppose the constitution. “The issue of constitution amendment cannot merely be kept open; it must involve discussions with all parties and obtaining consensus,” he stated. He emphasized that any constitutional amendment should proceed only after intensive consultations with provincial and local governments, experts, and stakeholders.

Qatar Welcomes US-Iran Ceasefire, Calls for Halt to Hostilities

The Cabinet of Qatar has welcomed the ceasefire agreement between the United States and Iran, emphasizing the importance of regional stability and the security of maritime routes. US President Donald Trump declared a two-week ceasefire based on a 10-point proposal submitted by Iran. Iran has demanded the lifting of sanctions related to its nuclear program, economic relief, financial compensation, and the withdrawal of US combat forces.

The US-Iran ceasefire, announced early Wednesday morning through mediation by Pakistan, was welcomed by Qatar’s Cabinet. In an official statement, the Cabinet stressed the urgent need to immediately halt all forms of hostile actions and activities that undermine regional stability. It highlighted respect for state sovereignty, and the importance of securing maritime routes, ensuring freedom of navigation, and protecting international trade.

Qatar’s statement came just hours after the ceasefire announcement, while attacks on Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, and Kuwait continued on Wednesday. President Donald Trump, invoking Iran’s 10-point proposal, declared a two-week ceasefire and temporarily suspended bombing and attack campaigns against Iran.

Iran’s 10-point proposal includes a key condition that Iran maintains uninterrupted control over the Strait of Hormuz—one of the world’s most vital oil export points—without US interference. The most significant aspect of the proposal concerns Iran’s nuclear program, which has long been at the center of disputes between the two nations and the international community. Tehran demands the removal of all sanctions related to its nuclear program and immediate economic relief, citing the severe impact of years-long US sanctions on its economy. Iran also insists that the US pay financial compensation for damages caused during the conflict, that all US combat forces withdraw completely from its region, and that ongoing wars in the Middle East, including Lebanon, come to an end.

March 9, Kathmandu

संविधान संशोधनको बहस, दलहरूले राखे पहिलो बैठकमै अडान

Political Parties Maintain Positions in First Meeting on Constitution Amendment Debate

March 25, Kathmandu – The Constitution Amendment Discussion Committee, formed under the leadership of political advisor Asim Shah by Prime Minister Balendra Shah, has commenced its deliberations. The committee began discussions by summoning representatives from parties represented in the House of Representatives and National Assembly to the Prime Minister’s Office at Singha Durbar.

“Since it was the first day, today’s session was more of an introductory meeting,” said Mohanlal Acharya, leader of the Rashtriya Swatantra Party (RSP), who participated in the meeting on behalf of his party. At this initial meeting, committee coordinator Shah outlined the mandate to prepare the constitution amendment discussion paper within 60 days. “A discussion paper should be prepared within 7 days, followed by consultations leading to completion of the work within 60 days,” he explained.

Following this, detailed information was provided concerning the amendable and non-amendable provisions of the constitution. Legal Secretary Pushkar Sapkota from the Prime Minister’s Office and Secretary Indira Dahal from the Ministry of Law delivered briefings. Subsequently, party representatives shared their respective views.

RSP leader Acharya emphasized that the constitution amendment debate aligns with his party’s manifesto and expressed support for the committee’s work. “The committee should establish necessary subcommittees and consult all stakeholders,” he added.

Dr. Bhishma Adhikari, representing the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist), stated that although there is no disagreement over the proposal to amend the constitution, complications have arisen due to the party’s chairman being held in police custody. “Our party chairman is currently in police custody, so no discussions on constitutional amendments have taken place yet,” he said. “Once he is released, meetings will be held and we will prepare the agenda. For now, I cannot comment further.” He also recommended sufficient dialogue given the complexity of the subject. “The issue of constitutional amendment should not be handled in a closed manner; it requires discussion with all parties and consensus,” he stressed.

Dev Gurung of the Nepal Communist Party affirmed his party’s commitment to support constitutional amendments but highlighted the importance of making them acceptable to all. “He spoke extensively about procedural matters and stated that there is no disagreement on the constitution amendment,” sources from the meeting revealed.

Representatives from the Labour Culture Party, Rashtriya Prajatantra Party (RPP), Janata Samajwadi Party (JSP), Loktantrik Socialist Party (LSP), and Rastriya Janamorcha presented their respective agendas for constitutional amendments. “They submitted agendas that their parties intend to advance during the amendment process,” meeting sources said.

Labour Culture Party lawmaker Dhurvraj Rai called for serious discussions on controlling corruption, developing soil-friendly national policies, and national identity. “Measures to eliminate corruption must be clearly specified,” he insisted. “Attention should be given to formulating soil-appropriate policies.”

RPP’s Gyanendra Shahi raised issues concerning establishing a Hindu state and the monarchy. “He brought up the topics of a Hindu state and monarchy,” according to sources.

Representatives from Madhesi parties recalled their longstanding disagreement with the current constitution. JSP’s Surendra Kumar Jha and LSP’s Abhas Lal expressed opposition to the constitution since its promulgation. Rastriya Janamorcha’s Durga Paudel also raised the issue of abolishing federalism. Paudel’s demand to dissolve provinces received support from RPP’s Shahi. “They agreed that constitutional amendments should be made to abolish the provinces,” meeting participants confirmed.

No representatives from the Nepali Congress attended the discussion. Party leaders explained that delays in selecting representatives caused Congress’s absence at the meeting.

Nepal Securities Board Decides to Deny IPO Approval to Companies Receiving Adverse or Disclaimer Audit Opinions

The Nepal Securities Board has issued regulation 2082 stating that companies receiving adverse or disclaimer opinions from auditors will not be granted permission to conduct Initial Public Offerings (IPOs). The regulation requires appointing audit experts to review financial statements along with due diligence certificates, subject to the Board’s approval. These audit experts must submit their reports within 30 days to the Board, with necessary cooperation provided by the issue manager and the company, as specified in the standards.
Kathmandu, Chaitra 25.

The Board has ruled that companies whose financial statements receive adverse or disclaimer opinions from auditors will be disqualified from issuing ordinary shares through IPOs. This is part of the standards for financial statement reviews submitted for IPOs issued in 2082. According to these standards, if the latest audited financial report of an organized institution applying for an IPO contains an adverse opinion or disclaimer by the auditor, the IPO application is considered ineligible.

Furthermore, the Board has emphasized increased responsibility for issue managers in reviewing and scrutinizing financial statements. When submitting an application for a public issuance to the Board, the issue manager must provide a due diligence certificate, verifying a detailed examination of the company’s financial condition based on prescribed criteria, and submit this certified information to the Board.

When it is determined that financial statements require review or due diligence along with the due diligence certificate from the issue manager, the Board’s approval must be obtained to appoint an audit expert listed with the Nepal Chartered Accountant Institute. The issue manager is required to recommend three audit experts’ names and submit an application to the Board. The Board, according to qualifications, scope of work, and terms of service, will then appoint one of the recommended experts as stipulated in the standards.

The appointed audit expert must personally submit the review or due diligence report to the Board within 30 days from the approval date, as per the regulation. If unable to meet the deadline, the expert must notify the Board in advance, and an extension of up to 10 additional days may be granted for report submission. Expenses related to the audit expert’s fees and other costs are to be borne by the concerned organization. The standards also mandate that the issue manager and the organized institution provide necessary assistance, including documentation, data, and on-site inspections, to the audit expert during the financial statement review or due diligence process.

Six Arrested for Manipulating Online Contract System Records

Six individuals have been arrested for unauthorized access and manipulation of contract details in the government’s online project management system. Those arrested include Divakar Deuja, Bharat Dhami, Sanjay Bhatt, Bhaskar Raj Aryal, Sagar Kutuwal, and Jeevan Kumar Das. A joint team from the Police Headquarters, Cyber Bureau, and Central Investigation Bureau apprehended them and is investigating under the Organized Crime Control Act, 2070 BS. The incident was reported on Chaitra 25 in Kathmandu.

According to the police, the six suspects manipulated data on various project contracts by gaining unauthorized access to the online procurement monitoring office’s system. The arrests were made based on complaints regarding tampering with contract information. The joint task force of the Police Headquarters, Cyber Bureau, and Central Investigation Bureau conducted the arrests and the investigation is ongoing under the Organized Crime Control Act, 2070 BS, as informed by police sources.

Trump Announces 50% Tariff on Countries Providing Military Support to Iran Following Ceasefire

March 25, Kathmandu – US President Donald Trump has announced a 50 percent tariff on countries that provide military support to Iran. Speaking on social media platform Truth on Wednesday, following the ceasefire agreement with Iran, Trump issued a warning to nations allied with Iran.

“Countries supplying military weapons to Iran will be required to pay a 50 percent tariff on all goods sold in the United States,” Trump stated. “This measure will be implemented immediately with no exceptions.”

कहिले नियुक्त हुन्छन् अर्का डेपुटी गभर्नर ?  – Online Khabar

When Will the Other Deputy Governor Be Appointed?

The government appointed Kiran Pandit as the Deputy Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank on Tuesday. The central bank’s structure allows for two deputy governors, but currently only one position is vacant. Pandit has nearly 20 years of experience at the central bank, having worked in the Bank Supervision and Foreign Exchange departments.

Kathmandu, 25 Chaitra. On Tuesday, the government appointed Kiran Pandit as a Deputy Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank. Although the central bank has provisions for two deputy governors, the government has filled only one position, leaving the other vacant. Of the 18 executive directors at the central bank, two are usually promoted to deputy governors, but for now only one appointment has been made.

According to sources from the Ministry of Finance, Pandit was selected as a capable and competitive candidate without political bias. The position had remained vacant as former Governor Dr. Yubaraj Khatiwada’s administration chose not to appoint Rabindra Pandey as deputy governor. Since then, it has been customary to appoint both deputy governors simultaneously.

The source stated, “The mistake made by former Governor Khatiwada has been corrected. For the immediate gap, only one deputy governor has been appointed.” Traditionally, when one deputy governor is appointed, the other is appointed some time later.

The source also added, “To ensure smooth operations in the event the governor is on leave or absent, the first deputy governor was appointed. The second deputy governor will be appointed within the next one to three months. This appointment will be chosen among qualified and competitive candidates recommended by the executive directors.”

Currently, many executive directors aspire to become deputy governors. Time and performance will ultimately determine who assumes the second deputy governor role. Despite holding a two-thirds majority, the government does not have immediate plans to replace those appointed to regulatory positions, according to sources.

The central bank is preparing to wait for current directors before appointing the second deputy governor. It is expected that some will first become executive directors and then progress to deputy governors in due course.

Newly appointed Deputy Governor Pandit has worked at Nepal Rastra Bank for almost two decades. He has gained experience in bank supervision, financial institution regulation, payment systems, and the foreign exchange department. After becoming an executive director on 20 Falgun 2081, he led the Payment Systems Department and was transferred to the Foreign Exchange Management Department last Kartik.

During his tenure as director, he was honored as an outstanding employee during the 69th anniversary of Nepal Rastra Bank. Pandit completed his Bachelor of Business Studies from Public Youth Campus, where he was among the top performers in his batch at Tribhuvan University. He also holds a master’s degree in sociology from Tri-Chandra Campus.

World Bank Projects Nepal’s Economic Growth to Remain Limited at 2.3 Percent

The World Bank has projected that Nepal’s economic growth rate for the current fiscal year 2082/83 will be limited to just 2.3 percent. David Sis, Director of the World Bank, cited the ongoing conflict in the Middle East and the protests in Bhadra as negative factors impacting Nepal’s economy. He suggested that Nepal should prioritize improving the business environment, infrastructure development, and agriculture.

Kathmandu, 25 Chaitra – The World Bank Nepal Office released its semi-annual forecast titled “Nepal Development Update April 2026,” outlining these projections. The decline in agricultural output and the continuing conflict in the Gulf countries have affected Nepal’s economic performance. However, with the formation of a new government and ongoing economic reforms, improvements are expected in the future.

Last year, Nepal’s economic growth rate stood at 4.6 percent. Considering reconstruction efforts, hydroelectric expansion, and local and provincial elections, the growth rate for the upcoming fiscal year is forecasted to reach up to 4.4 percent. According to data released by the Central Bureau of Statistics on Monday, the economy grew by 4.05 percent in the second quarter of the current fiscal year. The government has set an ambitious growth target of 6.5 percent for this fiscal year.

According to the ‘Nepal Development Update’ unveiled at today’s press conference by the World Bank, the service sector is expected to be the most affected in 2026. Particularly, issues in the tourism sector, increased transportation costs, and disruptions in supply chains are anticipated to pressure the economy. The report highlighted that if the Middle East conflict prolongs, it could lead to reduced tourist arrivals, lower remittance inflows, and a slowdown of the economy. However, political stability and structural reforms could boost the confidence of private investors.

40% of Citizens Fail to Renew Health Insurance, 2.5 Billion NPR Debt Under Pressure

News Summary

Reviewed.

  • The health insurance program has completed 10 years since its launch on Chaitra 25, 2072, with around 9.8 million citizens currently enrolled.
  • Approximately 40% of insured individuals have not renewed their policies, and collected premiums cover only about 25% of total expenses.
  • The Health Insurance Board plans to expand digital technology, accelerate claims payment processes, and implement a one-stop service system.

Chaitra 25, Kathmandu — The health insurance program, initiated with the goal of providing health services to all citizens without financial hardship, has marked its 10-year anniversary. However, during this decade, the program has been unable to cover all targeted citizens, leaving the goal of universal access to health services unfulfilled.

Concern has grown as the renewal rate among insured citizens has declined in the program designed to alleviate treatment costs.

Speaking at the 10th Health Insurance Day event, Dr. Krishna Prasad Paudel, Executive Director of the Health Insurance Board, acknowledged that while some progress has been made in expanding the program, many challenges remain. He emphasized the need to advance the program in a more effective, technology-friendly, and citizen-centric manner.

The event was attended by Labor Minister Dipak Kumar Sah, the Health Secretary, Additional Health Secretary, representatives from the World Health Organization, Director General of the Health Services Department, board members, heads of various hospitals, and representatives of health partner organizations.

The health insurance program, initiated on Chaitra 25, 2072 (April 8, 2016), in Kailali based on the Social Health Security Development Committee’s concept, has been expanded nationwide. Currently, services are offered through approximately 425 government and private health institutions.

According to Dr. Paudel, around 9.8 million Nepalese citizens are enrolled in the health insurance program, but only 5.9 million remain active insured members.

He reiterated that the program started in Kailali on Chaitra 25, 2072, has spread across the country.

“Only about 60% of all insured individuals are active; 40% have not renewed, raising questions about the sustainability of the program,” he said. Dr. Paudel noted that roughly one-third of the country’s population has been covered by the program to date.

Despite high service utilization rates, premium collections have not been sufficient to cover necessary expenses. The collected premiums cover only about a quarter of total expenditures, he added.

Delays in timely payments to service provider hospitals have become another major challenge for the program. It is estimated that by the end of the current fiscal year, the board’s liabilities, including outstanding dues and expenditures, will exceed 2.5 billion Nepalese Rupees.

Currently, a family must pay an annual premium of three thousand five hundred Nepalese Rupees. However, this amount falls short of covering the actual treatment costs. Board analysis indicates that this contribution accounts for just about 25% of the total expenses.

Dr. Paudel stated that the daily average claim amount is about 80 million NPR, with monthly claims totaling approximately 2.5 billion NPR.

“Many service providers have not received payments for a lengthy period. Some hospitals have even resorted to suspending insurance services,” he remarked. “The current premium rate is inadequate, and revisions based on actuarial analysis are necessary.”

Highlighting the primary objective of the Health Insurance Act—to prevent any Nepalese citizen from being denied health services due to financial constraints—he called for shared responsibility among the government, service providers, and beneficiaries.

Prolonged unpaid claims have led some hospitals to stop offering insurance services altogether.

He explained that the board plans to introduce a one-stop system for various social health security programs, strengthen institutional governance, enhance the use of digital technologies, and expedite the claim payment process in the near future.

Dr. Paudel noted complaints about insurance services being halted in some hospitals.

“Even as we observe Health Insurance Day, complaints about services being stopped or inaccessible in certain hospitals continue. Addressing these problems requires cooperation from all parties,” he said.

He stressed the need for vigilance from both beneficiaries and service providers to prevent misuse of services. Furthermore, preparations are underway to expand digital technology, link the system with the national identification card, and adopt self-enrollment systems.

DURING the program, among approximately 60 participants involved in a video and reels campaign on social media to raise public awareness about the health insurance program, the board awarded prizes to the top three performers.

“There are challenges and problems, but solutions are within reach,” Dr. Paudel said. “With collective effort from all stakeholders, the health insurance program can be further strengthened to provide quality health services to Nepalese citizens.”

Oyster Reef Restoration Essential for Marine Environment Protection: Study

Researchers at Macquarie University have discovered a simple and effective method for revitalizing oyster reefs. They demonstrated that the three-dimensional geometric structure of Sydney’s oyster reefs plays a crucial role in determining the survival and mortality of juvenile oysters. By creating small, secure spaces similar to natural reefs using 16 different types of concrete tiles, the survival rate of oyster larvae significantly increased. Kathmandu, 25 Chaitra.

Scientists have identified an easy and efficient approach to reactivate oyster reefs, which are considered the backbone of marine ecosystems. Researchers from Macquarie University unveiled the secrets behind the natural “reef design,” which will aid in the protection of the globally declining marine rock formations. This study has been published in the prestigious scientific journal Nature.

Until now, oyster reefs were thought to be merely uncontrolled accumulations of shellfish. However, the new research confirms they possess an organized “three-dimensional system.” By capturing high-resolution 3D images of Sydney’s oyster reefs, researchers found that their geometric structure directly affects the life and death of juvenile oysters. The study revealed that smaller, secure holes are more effective for nurturing oyster larvae than larger, more complex structures.

हत्याकाे अभियाेगमा १९ वर्ष कारावास सजाय पाएका व्यक्ति २९ वर्षपछि पक्राउ

Man Sentenced to 19 Years in Murder Case Arrested After 29 Years

Chaitra 25, Syangja — A fugitive convicted in a nearly three-decade-old murder case has been apprehended after 29 years on the run. The police arrested 63-year-old Hem Bahadur KC (Jogi) from Bhirakot Municipality-2 on Wednesday, following his prolonged evasion of law enforcement.

According to the police, the murder occurred on Kartik 3, 2053 BS (mid-1996) in the Siddhartha Highway area of the former Waling VDC-3, involving the killing of Ranbahadur Saru from the same VDC’s ward 6. The case reached the Supreme Court, which sentenced KC to 19 years, 7 months, and 21 days in prison. Ever since, he remained at large.

The Syangja District Police Office arrested KC from Bhartan, Luwadand of Bhirakot-2 based on specific information. Following his arrest, he was presented before the Syangja District Court on the same day and subsequently sent to the district prison, informed DSP Prasannraj Chaudhary, the Public Relations Officer of the Syangja District Police Office.

Police investigation confirmed that KC had altered his identity, including acquiring a citizenship certificate under a different surname, in an attempt to avoid imprisonment.

Former Chief Priest Manmahant Jagannath Das Vaishnav Arrested in Mahottari for Banking Offense

The Mahottari police have arrested former chief priest Manmahant Jagannath Das Vaishnav from Mathihani Municipality-7 along with a penalty amount of NPR 13 million in connection with a banking offense. The arrest took place on Chaitra 25 in Janakpurdham.

Manmahant Jagannath Das Vaishnav, the former chief priest of Mathihani, was apprehended by the Mahottari police on charges related to banking irregularities. According to Police Inspector Bishambar Nath Sah, the information officer at the District Police Office, the accused was detained from Mathihani Municipality-7 and is currently under investigation.

5-Year-Old Child Dies from Electric Shock in Sarlahi

A five-year-old boy named Viyans died after an electric shock in Ishwarpur Municipality–12, Gharibathan, Sarlahi. The child sustained serious injuries from the shock and was declared dead during treatment at Ishwarpur Municipal Hospital. The police have stated that further investigation is ongoing. Date: Chaitra 25, Sarlahi.

The incident occurred in Gharibathan, Ishwarpur Municipality–12, Sarlahi, where a child died due to an electric shock. Around 11 a.m. on Wednesday, Ramchandra Khadka was installing a motor connected to a canal to irrigate his own field when Viyans, the 5-year-old son of Ram Bailkoti who was playing nearby, came into contact with electricity. DSP Saroj Rai, spokesperson for the District Police Office Sarlahi, provided this information. The child was seriously injured and taken to Ishwarpur Municipal Hospital in Bayalbas for treatment, but was declared dead by doctors around 12 noon. The police have confirmed that further inquiry into the incident is underway.

Pakistan Mediates to Successfully Halt US-Iran War in April 2026

In April 2026, Pakistan successfully brokered a two-week ceasefire to prevent a war between the United States and Iran. Following a request from Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Army Chief Asim Munir, US President Donald Trump agreed to postpone the planned military strike for two weeks. The Islamabad agreement immediately enforced the ceasefire, reopened the strategic Strait of Hormuz, and arranged for direct talks in Islamabad. Kathmandu, 25 Chaitra.
Such rare moments in global politics, where a smaller nation manages to avert a devastating war between major powers, are few and far between. The first week of April 2026 witnessed such a historic and significant event. President Trump had announced plans to launch an imminent military attack on Iran late Tuesday night, warning that it could end “all of civilization.” This announcement stunned the world and forced millions of Iranians to stay awake overnight in anxiety.
Amid these extremely complex and dire circumstances, the persistent diplomatic efforts of Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Army Chief Asim Munir successfully averted the attack. As a result, a ceasefire was declared for two weeks between Iran and the United States, elevating Islamabad as a center for world peace. During this same period, Pakistan achieved this major diplomatic success even while contending with its longstanding rival, India, the large South Asian democracy which positions itself as a global leader.