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Significant Increase in Fuel and Daily Consumer Goods Prices in Nepal

The geopolitical tensions in West Asia have led to rising petroleum prices in the international market, causing a notable increase in fuel and daily consumer goods prices in Nepal. Nepal Oil Corporation has repeatedly adjusted fuel prices from Chaitra 1 to Baisakh 2, raising petrol prices by NPR 62 and diesel prices by NPR 95. In the Kathmandu Valley, public transport fares have increased by 25.96 percent, with the minimum fare now reaching NPR 25. Additionally, prices of vegetables, fruits, and drinking water have also risen.

The geopolitical tensions in West Asia (Middle East) have directly impacted Nepal’s economy due to the increase in petroleum prices in the international market. Alongside fuel price hikes, there has been an increase in prices of daily essential food items, vegetables, drinking water, fruits, and transportation fares, adversely affecting the household budgets of average consumers. Nepal Oil Corporation has repeatedly adjusted fuel prices in line with international market conditions.

The rise in fuel prices has also directly affected transportation costs. The Department of Transport Management has adjusted fare rates for public vehicles and freight trucks. The increased transportation costs add extra burden to the production and distribution expenses of all goods, thereby exerting additional pressure on consumer prices. Since farmers are not receiving adequate prices for their produce, consumers are forced to pay higher prices, leading to doubts about the effectiveness of government market monitoring.

According to data from the Nepal Retail Trade Association, the price of Taichin rice flakes, which was NPR 160 per kilogram last year, has increased by NPR 30 this year to NPR 190. In the edible oil sector, sunflower oil rose by NPR 40 from NPR 255 per liter last year to NPR 295 this year, while crude mustard oil increased by NPR 50 from NPR 325 per liter last year to NPR 375 this year.

There has also been a significant increase in transportation fares. Effective from Chaitra 28, 2082 BS, public transportation fares within the Kathmandu Valley have increased by 25.96 percent. According to the Department of Transport Management, this increase applies not only to urban areas but also to long-distance and freight transport services.

15-Day Notice Issued for Loan Repayment by Troubled Cooperatives; Properties to Be Auctioned if Defaults Persist

The Ministry of Land Management, Cooperatives, and Poverty Alleviation has issued a notice requiring repayment of loans from troubled cooperatives within 15 days. The notice states that if the loans are not fully repaid, the assets of borrowers and guarantors will be frozen and the collateral properties auctioned. The government has officially mandated the management committee for troubled cooperatives and has initiated processes to reimburse members’ savings. (April 21, Kathmandu)

The Ministry released the notice following the official formation of the Troubled Cooperative Management Committee. On Tuesday, the committee issued a 15-day ultimatum to directors, borrowing members, managers, employees, and guarantors associated with these cooperatives. The notice emphasized that failure to repay will result in freezing and auctioning of their properties and collateral.

The notification reads, “As per Section 104 of the Cooperative Act, 2017, the listed cooperatives have been declared troubled by the Government of Nepal (Ministry of Land Management, Cooperatives, and Poverty Alleviation) and brought under the management and liability settlement committee. Despite repeated notifications via the office website, national daily newspapers, SMS, and phone calls, the borrowers have not repaid principal, interest, and damages owed. Therefore, this notice calls upon these individuals to contact the committee office in Budhanagar, Kathmandu within 15 days from the publication date to reconcile accounts and settle outstanding dues.”

Moreover, if loans remain unsettled within the 15-day period, details including the names of borrowers, their families, and guarantors will be published publicly. Their assets and bank accounts will be frozen, public services suspended, and collateral pledged during loan acquisition auctioned. The notice further states, “If repayment is still not completed within the stipulated period, details of borrowers and guarantors, including their family members, will be made public; their assets, accounts, and public service facilities will be blocked by coordinating with relevant authorities. Collateral pledged at the time of borrowing will be auctioned or disposed of as per the Cooperative Act, 2017 and Cooperative Regulations, 2018, to recover the full outstanding dues of the cooperatives.”

Today, the government officially empowered the Troubled Cooperative Management Committee. The cabinet meeting on Tuesday appointed Dilliraj Acharya from Pyuthan as chairman, and Nawraj Simkhada from Dhading and Roshan Bahadur Shakya from Lalitpur as members. The ministry is advancing the phased process to reimburse savings to cooperative members. With the loan recovery process underway, the ministry is prepared to accelerate savings reimbursement.

US and Iran Both Prepare for War as Peace Talks Face Uncertainty

Iran has announced its withdrawal from the second phase of peace talks scheduled to take place in Islamabad. While a delegation led by US Vice President J.D. Vance was prepared to travel to Islamabad for the talks, Iran has retreated from negotiations. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz amid escalating tensions between Iran and the United States has caused a global oil price surge of 40 percent. Iran’s withdrawal from the peace talks in Pakistan’s capital has heightened the risk of renewed conflict in the Middle East.

As a current ceasefire period nears expiration, both Washington and Tehran have issued strong warnings to each other, signaling readiness to resume hostilities. The decision by Iran to pull out of the talks came as a US delegation led by Vice President J.D. Vance, including Steve Whitkoff and Jared Kushner, was preparing to fly to Islamabad. Tehran reacted angrily after the US Navy detained an Iranian-flagged cargo ship last Sunday. The US claims the vessel attempted to violate its blockade, justifying the seizure.

Since the outbreak of war on February 28, Iran closed the Strait of Hormuz, leading the United States to impose a strict naval blockade on Iranian ports. President Donald Trump has made it clear via his platform ‘Truth Social’ that the blockade will remain in place until Iran unconditionally reopens the Strait of Hormuz. According to Trump, the blockade is costing Iran $50 million daily, a loss that signals severe economic distress.

Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf accused Trump of trying to force Iran into surrender through threats and encirclement. He stated that under these conditions, Iran would not engage in any talks and has been preparing new strategies on the battlefield over the last two weeks. Additionally, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards have warned that any ship entering the Strait of Hormuz without their permission will be targeted. This escalation has had a direct impact on global oil and gas markets.

The Strait of Hormuz, responsible for nearly 20 percent of the world’s oil and fertilizer supply, remains blocked, prompting a 40 percent fuel price increase since February. On Tuesday, Brent crude was trading at $95 per barrel, somewhat lower than the pre-ceasefire peak of $120 but still substantially above normal prices. With diplomatic efforts faltering, the risk of a major military confrontation in the Middle East continues to grow.

Kushal Bhurtel’s Half-Century Helps Nepal Draw T20 Series

With this result, the two-match T20I series has ended in a 1-1 draw. On April 8 in Kathmandu, Nepal defeated the UAE by 8 wickets in the second T20I match. Chasing a target of 129 set by the UAE at the Tribhuvan University Cricket Ground, Nepal reached the target in 15.5 overs for the loss of 2 wickets. This leveled the two-match T20I series. Earlier on Monday, the UAE had defeated Nepal by 6 wickets in the first match.

Nepal’s opener Kushal Bhurtel played an outstanding innings, scoring an unbeaten 84 runs off 57 balls, including 12 fours and 2 sixes. Captain Dipendra Singh Airee also remained unbeaten, scoring 23 runs off 17 balls. Opener Kushal Malla was dismissed after scoring 19 runs off 19 balls, and Santosh Yadav managed 1 run before getting out.

In bowling, UAE’s Mohammad Arfan and Neelansh Keswani took one wicket each. After losing the toss, UAE batted first, scoring 128 runs for the loss of 8 wickets in their allotted 20 overs. Akshdeep Nath played a half-century for the UAE. At 48 runs, UAE was in trouble at 6 wickets down, but the partnership between Nath and Arfan revived the innings. They put on 64 runs for the seventh wicket. Nath was unbeaten on 53 runs, while Arfan was dismissed for 32. Other UAE batsmen included captain Mohammad Wasim (0), Adib Usmani (30), Alishan Sharafu (1), Harpreet Singh Bhatia (1), Shoaib Khan (0), Neelansh Keswani (0), and Tanzir Naqash (0).

For Nepal, Sandeep Lamichhane took 3 wickets, Hemant Dhami picked up 2, and Nandan Yadav and Shahab Alam claimed one wicket each.

बक्सिङको विवादका विषयमा छानविन गर्न राखेपले बनायो छानविन उपसमिति

National Sports Council Forms Investigation Subcommittee to Resolve Boxing Disputes

The National Sports Council has established a three-member investigation subcommittee, led by Bhojananda Rai, to address disputes arising in the boxing sector. The subcommittee is tasked with investigating complaints and petitions concerning officials of the Boxing Federation and submitting a report within seven days. The investigation will be conducted based on regulations, laws, and the federation’s statutes, with arrangements to review necessary documents and coordinate with relevant stakeholders. Kathmandu, April 21.

The National Sports Council (NSC) formed this subcommittee to resolve various conflicts and issues within Nepal’s boxing federation and related areas. The decision was made at the NSC Executive Committee meeting held on Tuesday. The committee comprises three members: Bhojananda Rai, the head of the NSC’s Administrative Department, as chairperson; Narayanraj Aryal, head of the NSC Legal Division; and Sanuraj KC, Administrative Officer of the NSC Sports Development Department.

The subcommittee has been given a deadline of seven working days to study complaints and petitions related to boxing disputes, engage with concerned parties, conduct necessary investigations, and prepare a report with appropriate recommendations. “Among the cases under review are complaints alleging that Boxing Federation officials unlawfully dismissed the federation’s secretary, Pushkar Raj Pant, and that previous Council leadership covered irregularities by purchasing vehicles; a petition filed by Pushkar Raj Pant on January 22, 2026 (2082 Poush 8), requesting action against those responsible; complaints submitted to the Commission for Investigation of Abuse of Authority against Boxing Federation President Kiran Bahadur Shrestha, Vice President, and other officials for actions that allegedly harmed national pride; and requests by the NSC’s chief boxing coach, Prakash Thapa Magar, who accused assistant coach Deepak Maharjan of verbally abusing players and filed disciplinary requests twice with the Council,” the NSC stated.

The committee’s duties include examining all relevant documents related to the complaints, coordinating with stakeholders to gather facts, preparing the report based on existing laws, regulations, and federation statutes, and submitting the findings within the specified timeframe. The subcommittee is also authorized to determine its own procedural rules during the investigation.

‘Nepal’s Communist Parties Lack Genuine Leftist Character’

Following the recent elections, Nepal’s communist parties have significantly diminished in size, prompting extensive discussions on party reorganization, leadership review, and potential reforms. Dr. Khagendra Prasain emphasized that the electoral defeat of the communists should not be interpreted as the demise of the socialist movement. He pointed out that internal democracy within these parties has weakened due to personal gains and neoliberal tendencies.

After the House of Representatives election, Nepal’s communist parties have become considerably smaller. Currently, in-depth dialogues are underway about party reconstruction, leadership assessments, and reforms. Marking the 77th anniversary of the communist party’s founding, unity has also surfaced as a key issue. In this context, Dr. Prasain stated, “In the last 10 to 15 years, the major communist parties in Nepal have not genuinely led a socialist campaign or movement.”

He further explained, “Following the recent elections, Nepal’s communist parties have become very small.” Expressing concern over the parliamentary status of the communist parties and the condition of the leftist movement, he remarked, “Our constitution explicitly mentions ‘socialism,’ and every political party’s documents, whether winners or losers, include references to socialism.”

Dr. Prasain also noted, “Capitalism and neoliberalism place the individual at the center and treat groups or society as secondary.” He discussed the primary problems and weaknesses observed in the operation of communist parties. Adding to this, he said, “The root cause of party mergers or splits is personal benefit.”

Supreme Court Rejects Petition Filed Against Ravi Lamichhane

The Supreme Court has refused to register a petition filed against Ravi Lamichhane. The court administration issued a “Darpith” order, meaning a refusal to register, regarding the petition submitted by Ayush Badal. Badal is allowed to file a fresh petition against the administration’s decision in the Supreme Court. Kathmandu, 8 Baisakh.

The Supreme Court administration declined to register the petition submitted against Ravi Lamichhane by issuing a darpith order. This order effectively rejected Badal’s petition. However, he can still file another petition in the Supreme Court challenging the administration’s decision. If a single-judge bench of the Supreme Court hears this new petition and revokes the darpith order, the court administration will then be required to register the petition. The petition sought to prohibit Rashtriya Swatantra Party Chairman Ravi Lamichhane, who is facing money laundering allegations, from performing his duties as a Member of Parliament.

Hybrid California Bees Develop Natural Resistance Against Varroa Mites

A hybrid bee in Southern California has developed a natural ability to combat ‘Varroa mites.’ According to a study conducted between 2019 and 2022, these hybrid bees exhibited 68 percent fewer parasites compared to commercial bee populations. The Varroa mite infestations during their larval phase were significantly reduced, and the need for chemical treatments dropped fivefold. April 21, Kathmandu.

While beekeepers worldwide continue to lose hives due to this deadly parasite, a particular hybrid bee in Southern California offers new hope. Scientists at the University of California, Riverside report that this bee has naturally developed resistance against the Varroa mite, deemed the most dangerous enemy in the global beekeeping community. In 2025 alone, approximately 62 percent of commercial hives across the United States were destroyed due to these mites.

Study Findings: 68 Percent Fewer Parasites
Published in the journal Scientific Reports, the research involved detailed microscopic examination of 236 hives from 2019 to 2022. It revealed that these hybrid bees in California harbored on average 68 percent fewer parasites than commercial bees. Moreover, the requirement for chemical treatments was reduced by a factor of five.

Lead researcher Genesis Chong-Echavez explained that these bees were not developed through commercial breeding programs but arose naturally from a mix of wild bees of diverse lineages, including African, Eastern European, Middle Eastern, and Western European genes. The resistance observed from the larval stage is among the study’s most remarkable findings. Laboratory tests showed that Varroa mites are less attracted to the larvae of these hybrids.

Future Opportunities:
Bees play an essential role in pollination, critical for agricultural production worldwide, with an economic value measured in billions of dollars. The discovery of this natural resistance could significantly benefit global apiculture and food security. According to entomology professor Boris Berka, the next challenge lies in identifying the specific genetic traits responsible for this resistance and spreading them to other bee species, thereby reducing reliance on chemical pesticides.

National Sports Council Forms Committee to Investigate ANFA Financial Issues

News Summary

Prepared by AI. Editorial review completed.

  • The National Sports Council has formed a three-member subcommittee to investigate the financial affairs of the All Nepal Football Association (ANFA).
  • Kamal Bhattarai, an executive member of the council, is the chairperson of the subcommittee, which has been given a seven-day deadline to submit its report.
  • Following the early election dispute within ANFA, the council suspended ANFA for three months, and the subcommittee will prepare an impartial investigation report.

April 21, Kathmandu: The National Sports Council (Rakhap) formed an investigation committee on Tuesday to probe the financial matters of the All Nepal Football Association (ANFA).

During its executive committee meeting held on Tuesday, the council established a three-member inquiry subcommittee chaired by Kamal Bhattarai, an executive member of Rakhap.

Rakhap member secretary Ramcharitra Mehta stated that the subcommittee was formed based on a letter from the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority and a letter from the Ministry of Youth and Sports dated April 20, requesting a report on the matter.

The inquiry committee includes Rakhap’s accounts officer Tanknath Kandel and Gopikrishna Niraula from the supplies and stores branch. The committee has been tasked with completing the investigation and submitting its report within seven days.

Complaints were filed with the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority alleging irregularities and lack of transparency in ANFA’s procurement process, which violates its financial regulations, procedures, and statutes.

The subcommittee is responsible for reviewing relevant documents related to the complaint, coordinating with concerned parties to prepare the report, and basing its findings on applicable laws, prevailing rules, and ANFA’s statutes. It is also authorized to set its own meeting procedures.

Recently, disputes between Rakhap and ANFA over ANFA’s early elections have pushed Nepali football into a crisis.

Rakhap suspended ANFA for three months on March 24 after ANFA attempted to conduct early elections in violation of the National Sports Development Act.

Subcommittee chair Kamal Bhattarai has assured that the investigation will be conducted impartially and a report will be submitted accordingly.

पेट्रोलियम पदार्थको मूल्यवृद्धि विरुद्ध काठमाडौंमा प्रदर्शन

Protest in Kathmandu Against Increase in Petroleum Prices

The United Student Organization held a protest with a rally along Exhibition Road in Kathmandu against the hike in petroleum product prices. The students demanded the resignation of Education, Science and Technology Minister Sashmit Pokharel. They accused the government of interfering politically in universities. April 20, Kathmandu.

The United Student Organization organized the rally and protest in Kathmandu’s Exhibition Road against the increase in petroleum product prices. Various student groups affiliated with different political parties called for a reduction in petroleum prices during the demonstration. They also demanded the resignation of Education, Science and Technology Minister Sashmit Pokharel.

The protesters alleged that the government has politically interfered in universities. They carried placards demanding the rollback of the petroleum price hike, an end to political interference in universities, and opposing the dissolution of student organizations.

Review of Anusha Sharma’s Poetry Collection ‘Poetic Diaspora’

A review session was held at Hattivan, Lalitpur for the poetry collection ‘Poetic Diaspora’ written by poet Anusha Sharma Suvedi. Professor Arun Gupto praised the poems for their thoughtful language and the writer’s strong ability to play with words. Anusha expressed emotions experienced during her separation from family in her poems and revealed her deep devotion to Lord Shiva.

Kathmandu: A discussion on the poetry collection ‘Poetic Diaspora’ by poet Anusha Sharma Suvedi took place in Lalitpur’s Hattivan. During a special event, the collection was thoroughly reviewed. Professor Arun Gupto, who was also the chief guest, highlighted that the 130 poems written in English are highly powerful and deeply contemplative. He commended Sharma’s strong ability to engage with words and imaginative wordplay by focusing on specific themes.

Similarly, poet and critic Keshav Sigdel described Anusha’s poems as being of a very high caliber. “Each word is imbued with profound meanings, wrapped in a beautiful artistic expression. The complex style does not overwhelm the reader. There is a strong devotional sentiment throughout. Reading these poems reflects clearly the poet’s independent thinking,” he said. Critic Mahesh Paudel pointed out that Anusha’s poetry reveals a visionary perspective on life and the world, further suggesting that her works possess a meditative quality.

Poet Sarala KC also noted the depth of emotion in Anusha’s poems. “When I read her poetry, I feel as if I am sitting beside a cool waterfall. The words contain strength, and the emotions have impact. The poems have the capability to deeply engage readers with their emotional messages,” she said. Poet and writer Rajiv Shrestha responded that he found a vivid sense of life experience in her poems. “Her poems appear to be reflections emerging directly from her own life experience. Having worked closely with her, I know she is a spiritual person. She attains great joy in devotion to Lord Shiva, which is also evident as a spiritual essence in her poetry,” he explained.

Professor Gupto remarked that Anusha’s poetry carries a message about how a woman can play a powerful role in society after understanding herself. He also noted that the poems reveal spiritual feelings alongside a sense of national consciousness. Journalist, poet, and writer Deepak Sapkota read selected poems by Anusha, while journalist and literary figure Raj Sargam facilitated the dialogue with the poet regarding her work.

During the event, Anusha shared that she expressed through poetry those feelings she was unable to communicate in words. “Due to various reasons, I was separated from my family and articulated those emotions through my poems. My family has been immensely supportive of this publication,” she said. She also shared her love for nature and profound devotion to Lord Shiva. The program included welcome remarks from writer and children’s songwriter Rambabu Suvedi.

Meeting Held Between Prachanda and Gagan Kumara Thapa

April 20, Kathmandu – A meeting took place between Nepali Congress President Gagan Kumar Thapa and CPN Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal, also known as Prachanda. According to information from Prachanda’s secretariat, the meeting was held on Tuesday afternoon at Prachanda’s residence in Manbhawan. Dahal stated, “This is the first meeting after the election. Discussions were held on current issues.”

The conversation during the meeting was informal. A source said, “The discussion focused only on analyzing the post-election situation and political matters. There was no definitive conclusion reached during the talks.”

New Discovery Reveals Oxygen Flow from Inside Catalysts

Scientists have directly observed the flow of oxygen atoms not only on the surface but also from within catalysts. Researchers at the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics identified the ‘bulk oxygen spillover’ process using Environmental Transmission Electron Microscopy. This discovery transforms the understanding of catalysts into a three-dimensional concept, potentially enhancing energy production and environmental purification technologies. Kathmandu, April 21.

Challenging longstanding assumptions about catalyst mechanisms, the team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics demonstrated for the first time that oxygen atoms flow from inside the catalyst, not just from its surface. Published in the journal Nature, this research opens new pathways for developing smarter and more efficient catalysts in the future.

Traditionally, it was believed that only the external surface of catalysts was active in accelerating chemical reactions, with the inner bulk considered inactive. However, under the leadership of Professors Tao Zhang and Yankiang Huang, the researchers used Environmental Transmission Electron Microscopy to track oxygen atoms flowing from the interior layers of the catalyst to the metal surface. They have termed this phenomenon ‘bulk oxygen spillover.’

To understand the role of titanium dioxide, the team experimented with a mixture of ruthenium (Ru) and titanium dioxide (TiO2). Titanium dioxide exhibited significant oxygen storage and release capabilities. During the tests, oxygen atoms were found to flow from 3 to 5 atomic layers beneath the surface to the metal–support interface. According to Professor Wei Liu, the catalyst interface functions as an ‘atomic guard,’ regulating oxygen flow.

This breakthrough challenges the nearly 50-year-old belief that interactions between metals and their supporting materials are limited to the surface. Instead, the new findings redefine catalyst structures from a two-dimensional surface concept to a coordinated three-dimensional system comprising the surface, interface, and bulk interior. This advancement is expected to improve catalyst efficiency notably in energy production, plastic manufacturing, and environmental purification. Professor Zhang emphasized that the next goal is to engage the inner part of catalysts directly in chemical reactions to reduce production costs and enhance functionality.

‘राम नाम सत्य’ बाट निर्माताले कति कमाए ? – Online Khabar

How Much Revenue Did the Producers of ‘Ram Naam Satya’ Generate?

The film ‘Ram Naam Satya,’ released on March 11, has grossed NPR 32 million at the box office as of Monday, according to distributor Govind Shahi. Producer Upendra Shahi reported earnings of NPR 7 million from overseas markets excluding the United States, where the film is scheduled for 200 shows from April 24. Director Michael Chand revealed that the digital rights were sold for NPR 7.2 million, securing profits for the production team. With a production budget of NPR 30 million, the film is on the path to financial safety.

Kathmandu — Screening since March 11, ‘Ram Naam Satya’ has achieved a gross collection of NPR 32 million by Monday, distributor Govind Shahi stated. According to the Development Board’s figures until Saturday, the earnings were around NPR 27.8 million. However, some theater data are not included in the board’s records, resulting in slightly higher actual trade figures, Shahi explained.

Producer Upendra Shahi confirmed that the film has so far earned NPR 7 million from foreign markets excluding the United States. Starting April 24, the film will be showcased with 200 shows in various cities across the U.S. The production team has sold shares of the film in the U.S. market and expects substantial returns from there as well.

Director Michael Chand shared that OSR Digital acquired the film’s digital rights for NPR 7.2 million, providing financial benefits to the production side. He further noted that with a budget of NPR 30 million, the film is moving toward a secure financial footing. Produced by Shweta Bimali and Upendra Shahi, the movie features performances by Biraj Bhatt, Sushil Shrestha, Divya Rayamajhi, Supushpa Bhatt, Ayushsingh Thakuri, Khushi Karki, Sunil Thapa, Prashant Tamrakar, among others.

Convicted Murder Suspect Who Escaped Prison Apprehended

A 38-year-old man named Jhyaaple Kamal Nyaupane from Benighat Rorang Rural Municipality-7, Dhading, has been arrested by a team from the Kathmandu Valley Crime Investigation Office. He had escaped from the Central Jail Jagannath Deval in Sundhara during a protest related to a murder case. Nyaupane had been sentenced to 10 years in prison for culpable homicide. Following his arrest from Manmaiju, he has been sent back to the Central Jail Jagannath Deval. Kathmandu, 8 Baisakh – The convicted individual involved in a culpable homicide case who had escaped prison custody has been captured. The arrested suspect, 38-year-old Jhyaaple Kamal Nyaupane, also known as Kamal Bik, hails from Dhuska in Benighat Rorang Rural Municipality-7, Dhading. The detention was carried out by a task force from the Kathmandu Valley Crime Investigation Office. Nyaupane fled the Central Jail Jagannath Deval in Sundhara during the agitation related to the murder case. He had been sentenced to 10 years imprisonment for culpable homicide. Authorities have confirmed that following his capture, he has been returned to the Central Jail Jagannath Deval.