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Author: space4knews

Trump Calls Iran Nuclear Deal One of the Worst Agreements in History

U.S. President Donald Trump has described the 2015 nuclear agreement with Iran as one of the worst deals in history. The deal was signed to resolve issues surrounding Iran’s nuclear program. Speaking at the Republican Midterm Convention in Texas, Trump said, “Barack Obama signed the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). It was one of the worst deals in history.” According to Trump, the agreement paved the way for Iran to develop nuclear weapons.

In 2015, Germany and the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council — the United Kingdom, China, Russia, the United States, and France — signed the agreement with Iran. The deal was intended to end long-standing disputes over Iran’s potential nuclear weapons development. However, Trump withdrew the U.S. from the agreement during his first presidential term in 2018 and subsequently reinstated all sanctions against Iran that had been lifted under the deal.

“If I had not canceled the JCPOA and if our B-2 bombers had not struck them, they would already have nuclear weapons,” he said. Trump also claimed that B-2 bombers had been used against Iranian nuclear sites in Isfahan, Natanz, and Fordow. He expressed confidence that the conflict with Iran would end in the days following the midterm elections, stating that Iranians are working hard towards a new deal. On February 28, the United States and Israel reportedly initiated a war against Iran. That same month, Washington and Tehran signed a memorandum agreeing to an immediate ceasefire on all fronts, including Lebanon. However, the U.S. resumed large-scale attacks on Iran on the night of July 8. Prior to this, the U.S. accused Iran of violating existing agreements related to the Strait of Hormuz.

Nepal Secures Impressive Victory Over Oman Backed by Spin Bowling Brilliance

Summary

  • Thanks to outstanding performances from spin bowlers, Nepal secured an 88-run win against Oman in the ACC Premier Cup semifinals held in Malaysia.
  • Chasing a target of 148, Oman was bowled out for 60 runs in 28.1 overs, setting up a final clash between Nepal and UAE.
  • Deependra Singh Airee scored 51 runs and Basir Ahmad contributed 47 as Nepal was all out for 147 in 45.4 overs.

September 10, Kathmandu – Nepal registered a splendid victory over Oman in the semifinals of the ACC Premier Cup currently underway in Malaysia, powered mainly by the brilliance of its spin bowlers.

Nepal defeated Oman by 87 runs. Oman, set a target of 148 runs, was dismissed for 60 runs in 28.1 overs.

For Oman, Jatinder Singh top-scored with 25 runs, while Jeeten Ramanandi added 13; no other batsman managed double-digit runs.

Nepal’s captain Sandeep Lamichhane and Deependra Singh Airee each took 3 wickets, while Rohit Paudel and Lalit Rajbanshi claimed 2 wickets apiece.

After losing the toss and batting first, Nepal was all out for 147 runs in 45.4 overs.

Deependra Singh Airee scored a resilient 51 runs, with Basir Ahmad contributing 47. Nepal was in trouble early at 36 for 4, but the duo built a vital 93-run partnership.

Dev Khanal scored 13 and Asif Sheikh made 11 runs, while other batsmen failed to reach double figures. Nepal lost the first wicket at 23 runs, fell to 36 for 4, and eventually was bowled out for 147.

For Oman, Jai Odedra took 3 wickets conceding 26 runs in 10 overs, Hasnain Shah also returned figures of 3 wickets for 28 runs in 8.4 overs. Muhammad Imran took 2 wickets, while Shakeel Ahmad and Mujibur Ali claimed one wicket each.

Nepal will now face the UAE in the final, scheduled for Saturday. The winner will earn qualification for the Asia Cup.

With this semifinal win, Nepal has also secured a spot in the ACC Emerging Teams Asia Cup.

Akshay Golyani Expresses Respect for the Families of Janjhi Martyrs

Akshay Golyani, Chairman of the Golyani Group, expressed his heartfelt respect for the families of the Janjhi martyrs through an emotional message posted on LinkedIn. The Janjhi Martyrs’ Welfare Society honored him on Tuesday, during which he also met with members of the martyr families. The Golyani Foundation provides educational scholarships up to Grade 12 for 31 children of 22 martyrs and health insurance for 43 parents of 22 martyrs. Kathmandu, 25 Bhadra.

On the occasion of Janjhi Martyrs’ Memorial Day, Golyani noted that the pain of the participating martyr families remains vivid. He wrote, “The faces of everyone gathered bore fresh pain, as if the incident had occurred only yesterday.” He shared that the meeting with the martyr families after the formal program left a profound impact on him. “In that room, amidst tears, there was warmth and affection,” he said.

The Golyani Group, through its social cooperative organization, the Golyani Foundation, has been providing educational scholarships up to Grade 12 for the children of martyrs. Currently, 31 children of 22 martyrs receive these scholarships. The foundation spends 40,000 rupees monthly, totaling 480,000 rupees annually, on their support. Golyani remarked that the collaboration with the martyr families has made them feel like an integral part of the Golyani family.

Anthropic Researcher Warns AI Could Endanger All Humans Within a Decade

A security researcher affiliated with Anthropic, a leading company in the AI sector, has warned that there is more than a 10 percent risk that AI could “annihilate all humans” within the next decade. Researcher Evan Hubinger acknowledged that while current models pose lower risks, the rapid advancement of the technology could threaten the very existence of humanity.

Annapurna Spiker Kings Reach NVL Final as Sagarmatha Eliminated

News Summary

Reviewed with verified facts.

  • Annapurna Spiker Kings defeated Sagarmatha Smashers 3–1 to advance to the final of the inaugural Nepal Volleyball League (NVL).
  • After losing the first set 25–21, Annapurna made a strong comeback winning the next three sets 25–21, 25–14, and 25–20, finishing the league phase at the top with 12 points.
  • Sagarmatha’s third loss ended their playoff hopes, while Karnali Shivraj and Kathmandu Reds have also secured playoff spots.

26 Bhadra, Kathmandu – Annapurna Spiker Kings have become the first team to qualify for the final of the inaugural Nepal Volleyball League (NVL).

In the final league phase match held on Thursday at Dashrath Rangashala’s covered hall in Tripureshwor, Annapurna defeated Sagarmatha Smashers 3–1 to seal their direct spot in the final.

Despite losing the first set 25–21, Annapurna bounced back impressively, winning the next three sets 25–21, 25–14, and 25–20 consecutively.

After an initial loss to Karnali Shivraj in the competition, Annapurna secured four consecutive wins, finishing top of the league phase with 12 points.

Meanwhile, Sagarmatha’s chances of reaching the playoffs ended with their third defeat in the league phase. Karnali Shivraj and Kathmandu Reds have also confirmed their playoff qualifications following this result.

The remaining two group stage matches are scheduled for today, while the final match will be decided on 27 Bhadra.

Photos: Vikas Shrestha

All Stock Market Indices Decline; NEPSE Drops to 2531 Points

News Summary

Shared after editorial review.

  • On Thursday, the NEPSE index dropped by 13.85 points to settle at 2531, with the turnover decreasing to NPR 399 crore.
  • Today, 69 companies saw their share prices increase, while 201 companies’ prices fell; the Production and Processing sector declined the most by 1.14%.
  • Liberty Energy’s shares surged by 15%, whereas Sindhu Development Bank’s shares dropped by 15%.

September 10, Kathmandu – On Thursday, all stock market indices declined. The main market index, NEPSE, fell by 13.85 points. In the previous session, NEPSE had declined by 15.43 points. After today’s trading, NEPSE closed at 2531 points.

The total turnover also fell. Compared to NPR 419 crore traded the previous day, today’s turnover was NPR 399 crore. While 69 companies experienced a rise in share price, 201 companies saw a decrease, and 8 companies remained unchanged. The Production and Processing sector experienced the largest fall of 1.14%, whereas other sectors recorded declines below 1%.

The sectoral performances were as follows: Banking declined by 0.47%, Development Banks by 0.34%, Finance by 0.66%, Hotels and Tourism by 0.50%, Hydropower by 0.55%, Investment by 0.41%, Life Insurance by 0.17%, Microfinance by 0.56%, Non-life Insurance by 0.78%, Others by 0.64%, and Trading by 0.27%.

Liberty Energy led the day’s gainers with a 15% increase in share price. Other notable gainers included Dolti Power (8.22%), Upper Lohorekhola (7.02%), Emerging Nepal (5.46%), Shivshree Hydro (4.92%), Central Finance (4.46%), and Janaki Finance (4.28%).

Sindhu Development Bank experienced the largest loss at 15%. Corporate Development Bank dropped by 5.24%, Shubham Power by 5.19%, Dhaulagiri Microfinance by 4.50%, and Barahi Hydropower by 4.40%.

The most actively traded companies today included Liberty Energy, Reliance Spinning Mills, NRN Infrastructure, Nepal SBI Bank, Ridi Power, Solu Hydropower, Garima Development Bank, and Sanima Middle Tamor.

Nepal ACC Emerging Team Qualifies for Asia Cup

Nepal’s ACC Emerging Team has secured qualification for the Asia Cup. By defeating Oman in the semifinal of the ACC Premier Cup held on Thursday, Nepal advanced to the final, which also guarantees their spot in the Emerging Teams Asia Cup. According to the tournament rules, the two teams reaching the Premier Cup final along with the third-place team qualify for the Emerging Asia Cup. Kathmandu, 26 Bhadra. Nepal will face UAE in the final on Saturday, where a victory is required to confirm their Asia Cup qualification.

New Restrictions Imposed on Savings and Loan Operations of Cooperative Federations

News Summary

  • The Department of Cooperatives has instructed cooperative federations to cease accepting new deposits and providing new loans, thereby halting savings and loan operations.
  • The Department has mandated federations currently conducting savings and loan transactions to either form a cooperative bank or merge with an existing bank within three years and to publicly disclose a timetable for this process.
  • Federations are required to finalize assets and liabilities, conduct audits, hold general assemblies, and submit strategic work plans to the authority by the end of the current fiscal year’s mid-January, as per Department directives.

September 11, Kathmandu – The Department of Cooperatives has imposed a restriction on cooperative federations, instructing them to immediately halt new transactions. Federations have been directed not to accept new deposits or issue new loans.

The directive is based on the implementation of Sub-Clause 9 of Clause 50 of the Cooperative Act, 2017, which restricts cooperative federations from engaging in new savings and loan transactions.

However, district, provincial, and central cooperative federations currently engaged in savings and lending may, within three years, form a cooperative bank or merge with an existing cooperative bank. This provision follows the Cooperative Act amendment ordinance introduced in April and passed by the House of Representatives in June.

The Department is enforcing these legal provisions through official guidance to the federations.

Additionally, federations must ensure no risk arises from existing savings and outstanding loans by preparing and publicly sharing a clear schedule for the repayment of member institutions’ deposits and loans, aiming for settlement within three years.

The Department has further mandated that by mid-January of the current fiscal year, federations must finalize their assets and liabilities, complete audits, and hold general assemblies without fail.

They are also required to develop a strategic action plan regarding whether to establish a cooperative bank or proceed with a merger, supported by board decisions and general assembly approval, and submit these plans to the Cooperative Registrar’s Office and the National Cooperative Regulatory Authority.

Federations moving towards bank formation or merger must fulfill all standards outlined in the Cooperative Act, rules, directives, and those set by Nepal Rastra Bank and the Regulatory Authority. They must also prepare initial mutual agreements and detailed reports for submission to the Registrar’s Office and the Regulatory Authority.

Cooperative federations engaged in savings and loans need to coordinate and cooperate with their subordinate federations, with central federations facilitating provincial federations, provincial federations coordinating with district cooperative federations, and issue-specific cooperative federations liaising with the National Cooperative Federation, as per Department instructions.

Since these federations will be regulated by the National Cooperative Regulatory Authority, they have also been directed to timely provide all requested financial statements, reports, and details.

Lastly, all cooperative federations are instructed to uphold cooperative values and principles, support the development, promotion, and marketing of cooperative businesses, provide education and training, foster mutual cooperation between cooperatives, monitor their member institutions, and engage in policy advocacy to promote good governance within the cooperative sector.

Nepal and UAE Set to Clash in ACC Premier Cup Final

Nepal secured a spot in the final of the ACC Premier Cup currently underway in Malaysia by defeating Oman in the semifinal on Thursday. In the other semifinal, the United Arab Emirates beat Hong Kong by 7 wickets to advance to the final. The final match between Nepal and the UAE is scheduled for Saturday, with the winner earning a place in the upcoming Asia Cup.

On 26 Bhadra, Kathmandu – Nepal and the UAE will compete for the ACC Premier Cup title in Malaysia. Nepal earned their place in the final after an impressive victory over Oman in Thursday’s semifinal. Meanwhile, the UAE secured their final spot by defeating Hong Kong by 7 wickets in the other semifinal.

The UAE remains unbeaten in this tournament, having won all four of their group stage matches, strengthening their claim as finalists. Nepal, on the other hand, suffered a loss against Hong Kong in the final group stage match. The final is scheduled for Saturday, with the championship winner securing qualification for the Asia Cup.

‘The Flood Waves Would Sometimes Drag Me Under, Sometimes Push Me Back Ashore’

News Summary

Created by AI, editorially reviewed.

  • Ramprasad Tharu from Bardiya survived despite being swept away by the flood on Bhadra 10 at Mailung Hydropower Project by reaching the riverbank.
  • Tharu described how while escaping flood warnings, the waves dragged him underwater, and he regained consciousness only to crawl out of the silt by himself.
  • He was airlifted to Kathmandu by helicopter and is currently undergoing treatment for injuries to his legs, head, and abdomen.

Ramprasad Tharu, 35, from Jodipur, Barbardiya-1 in Bardiya district, was working at the Mailung Hydropower Project. During the devastating flood on Bhadra 10, although he was swept away, he managed to reach the riverbank and save his life. He is currently undergoing treatment. He shared his harrowing experience of that moment in an interview:

Where were you when the flood struck on Bhadra 10?

We had a night shift. After finishing the night duty, I came back in the morning, ate breakfast, and was resting when I received news about the incoming flood. I decided to flee. There were two of us in the room; another colleague was still on duty.

He came and said, ‘The flood is coming, let’s run.’ We started to run. We had reached the upper road. I was slightly above the road when the flood swept me away and dragged me down—how far, I don’t know.

What work did you do there?

I worked for a company at the hydropower project.

Which hydropower project?

Power China company at Mailung.

How did you learn about the flood?

One of our colleagues was on duty in our room located near the office. He came, grabbed his bag and told us, ‘The flood is coming, let’s run.’

When we stepped outside, other security personnel were also coming out. Once the door was closed, it was hard to hear outside sounds. So he warned us, picked up his bag, and fled. We followed him.

Did the flood drag and push you under water? Were you swept away?

Yes, the flood waves hit me and pulled me under. Then it pushed me back up, then dragged me down again. I don’t know how far it took me. I lost consciousness and when I came to, I found myself crawling out from the silt near the mountain corner. I had gone slightly upward and climbed the hill.

Were there people around when you regained consciousness?

Nobody was there. I crawled out of the silt on my own. Expecting another major flood to come and sweep me away again, I climbed higher. The army heard my voice and came to rescue me.

There is mention that divers rescued you; what is the truth?

I know the army was involved. Four or five soldiers arrived after hearing my voice.

Some say a member of the Armed Police pulled you out from the river; do you know about this?

I am not aware of that. I crawled out myself from the silt. There was no one near me at that time.

After crawling out, you climbed higher and met army and police, correct?

Yes, the army was above me. I called out for help, shivering from the cold. Four to five came and stayed with me to keep me safe. Later they said they would arrange a helicopter. Soon after, the helicopter arrived.

I am not sure where they took me from there. Although I couldn’t see, I could hear voices. My body and face were covered with mud.

Did they wash the mud off?

At the main entrance, I don’t know if they cleaned it. I had no clothes, only a vest. The army took a blanket from their bag and covered me.

Where did the helicopter take you?

It seemed like they took me to the hospital the same day. Shortly after, I regained consciousness. I heard voices saying Kathmandu. Some say I was flown to Kathmandu that same night.

How is your current health condition?

I still have many wounds that are not yet healed. The cut on my leg is severe. There are also injuries on my head and abdomen. My stomach still aches. I am a bit better than before.

When will you return home?

They said I would be discharged from the hospital today, but I won’t go home yet. My wounds haven’t healed, so I will stay at the camp.

How long had you been working at Mailung?

It’s almost been one year with intermittent visits. I first came in Saun last year. I went home in Magh, returned, then went home again in Jestha after completing planting, and came back in Saun. So, it’s only been one month since this last arrival in Saun.

Nepal Defeats Oman to Reach ACC Premier Cup Final

Sandeep Lamichhane

Image Credit, CAN

Published

Reading time: 2 minutes

Outstanding bowling performances helped Nepal defeat Oman by 87 runs to advance to the ACC Premier Cup final.

In the semifinal held on Thursday at the Bayumas Cricket Oval Stadium in Malaysia, Nepal batted first and were all out for 147 runs.

However, the combined bowling efforts of Captain Sandeep Lamichhane, Lalit Narayan Rajbanshi, and Dipendra Singh Airee led Nepal to victory.

Nepal bowled out Oman for just 60 runs in 28.1 overs.

In the final, Nepal will face the winner of the other semifinal between Hong Kong and UAE. Winning this tournament will secure Nepal’s qualification for the Asia Cup.

Direct Contact with Nature Enhances Immune System Strength

Kathmandu, September 10 – Many people are aware of the visual and auditory pleasures derived from spending time outdoors in nature. However, recent research has unveiled significant findings regarding the impact of directly touching soil, plants, and trees on human health. A scientific study conducted in Finland reveals that direct contact with soil and natural vegetation increases the diversity of microbes residing on the skin, thereby strengthening the immune system.

In an experiment led by ecologist and nature-health researcher Miira Grönroos from the Finnish Environment Institute, participants applied soil and peat moss to their hands for 20 seconds. Even after washing their hands with water, there was a notable increase in both the number and diversity of beneficial bacteria on their skin.

Scientists explain that a balanced mixture of bacteria on the skin helps inhibit the spread of harmful pathogens. Similarly, a two-year study involving Finnish children, led by environmental expert Marja Roslund, yielded comparable results. Children who regularly played in natural environments such as soil and shrubbery-covered yards exhibited greater microbial diversity on their skin after one year compared to those who played in paved or cemented areas.

The research further indicates that an increase in the diversity of certain bacteria, particularly Gammaproteobacteria, correlates with elevated levels of regulatory T cells (a type of white blood cell), which effectively modulate the immune system and reduce the risk of autoimmune diseases.

These benefits of natural contact are not limited to children; studies have confirmed similar effects in adults as well. In one study, adults who grew vegetables indoors during winter using organic soil showed increased bacterial diversity on their skin and higher levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines in their blood, which reduce inflammation. Additionally, research demonstrates that integrating living plants such as “green walls” into office spaces improves employees’ skin health and lowers inflammatory markers in their bloodstream.

Researchers assert that these findings reinforce the “biodiversity hypothesis,” which suggests that a lack of environmental biodiversity has contributed to a rise in immune-related health issues in recent times. Small habits like touching tree bark, sitting on grass, and having direct contact with soil in daily life may have long-term positive effects on health.

Nepal All Out for 147 Runs Against Oman

In the ACC Premier Cup semifinal underway in Malaysia, Nepal was bowled out for 147 runs in 45.4 overs against Oman. After losing the toss and batting first, Nepal lost all their wickets and managed to score only 147 runs. Dipendra Singh Airey scored 51, and Basir Ahmad contributed 47 runs. Nepal found themselves in a precarious situation at 36-4 before Dipendra and Basir put together a 93-run partnership.

Dev Khanal made 13 runs, and Asif Sheikh added 11, but none of the other batsmen managed to reach double figures. Nepal lost their first wicket at 23 runs, and after reaching 129-5, they were eventually all out for 147. Oman’s Jay Odedra bowled 10 overs, conceding 26 runs and taking 3 wickets. Hasnain Shah also claimed 3 wickets, conceding 28 runs in 8.4 overs. Muhammad Imran took 2 wickets, while Shakeel Ahmad and Mujibur Ali picked up 1 wicket each.

Why Consuming Hot Tea or Coffee Can Be Dangerous?

September 10, Kathmandu – Researchers from Oxford University have found that regularly drinking very hot beverages such as tea or coffee significantly increases the risk of esophageal cancer. Published in the International Journal of Cancer, this study is considered the largest of its kind to date, analyzing data from nearly one million men and women. According to the research, individuals who consume beverages at temperatures of 65 degrees Celsius or higher have about three times the risk of developing esophageal cancer compared to those who drink them warm.

The study also indicates that drinking six or more cups of hot beverages daily further raises this risk. Scientists explain that consuming very hot liquids damages the inner cells of the esophagus, which can lead to cancer. Lead researcher Dr. Karen Papier noted that previous studies on “mate,” a popular hot herbal drink in South America, yielded similar results. Typically, water boils at 100 degrees Celsius in a kettle and cools to between 90 and 95 degrees Celsius when poured into a cup.

However, a suitable temperature for takeaway coffee or tea is between 49 and 60 degrees Celsius. Although adding milk cools the drink slightly, researchers recommend waiting a few minutes before drinking to ensure safety. Experts also mention that this type of cancer, known as squamous cell esophageal cancer, is rare and poses a low overall risk to the general population. According to the researchers, avoiding very hot drinks could prevent 1 or 2 out of every 10 cases of esophageal cancer. Cancer Research UK points out that smoking and excessive alcohol consumption are the primary causes of esophageal cancer, making quitting smoking and reducing alcohol intake the most effective preventive measures. Common symptoms of esophageal cancer include chest or throat pain, difficulty swallowing food, a burning sensation in the stomach, and weight loss.

Final Three Matches of Nepal Volleyball League Phase Today: What Results Do Teams Need?

Today marks the final three matches of the league phase in the Nepal Volleyball League (NVL), determining which team will directly qualify for the final by securing the top position. Annapurna Spiker Kings currently lead the standings with 9 points. Karnali Shivraj and Kathmandu Reds are tied with 8 points each, while Sagarmatha Smashers have 7 points, all competing for the top three spots. If Annapurna defeats Sagarmatha either in straight sets or with a 3-1 scoreline, they will advance directly to the final, whereas Sagarmatha will be eliminated from the top three race if they lose. Karnali needs to overcome Madhesh Warriors to reach 11 points, potentially securing a spot in the finals ahead of their last game. Kathmandu Reds also stand a chance to confirm their playoff position before their final match. (September 10, Kathmandu)

All six teams participating in the league will play their last league phase matches on the same day. The top teams among these six will claim places in the final race, while the bottom three will be eliminated from the league. Currently, four teams are contending for the top three positions: Annapurna Spiker Kings, Karnali Shivraj, Kathmandu Reds, and Sagarmatha Smashers. After four matches, Annapurna tops the table with 9 points, while Karnali and Kathmandu each have 8 points. Sagarmatha has accumulated 7 points. Madhesh Warriors stand fifth with 4 points, and Khaptad Falcons are sixth without any points. Both Madhesh and Khaptad have no chance of making it to the top three.

The first match today begins at 1 PM between Annapurna and Sagarmatha. Leading the standings, Annapurna is a strong contender for the final. Having won three consecutive matches and in great form, Annapurna will secure a direct final spot if they defeat Sagarmatha in straight sets or with a 3-1 set score. However, if Sagarmatha wins, Annapurna might need to participate in the playoffs. A loss for Annapurna would mean their fate depends on the results of the other matches.

The second match will start at 4 PM between Karnali and Madhesh. This game is crucial for Karnali. They will strategize based on the outcome of the first match. Karnali, currently second with 8 points, will move to 11 points with a win. Madhesh Warriors’ chances of entering the top three are already over, so the result will have limited impact for them.

The final league phase match will take place at 7 PM between Kathmandu and Khaptad. All other teams will have completed their games by then, allowing Kathmandu to clearly understand the results they need. If Annapurna defeats Sagarmatha in the earlier match, Kathmandu will secure a playoff spot even before their game.