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म्याक्स टाइगरबाट नौ जनाले जिते मोटरसाइकल र स्कुटर

Written by anjan on . Posted in Uncategorized.

काठमाडौं । म्याक्स टाइगर इनर्जी ड्रिङ्कसको ‘एनर्जाइज्ड दशैं धमाका २०२६’ अभियानअन्तर्गत नौ जना उपभोक्ताले यामाहाका मोटरसाइकल तथा स्कुटर जितेका छन्। देशका विभिन्न सहरका उपभोक्ता विजेता बनेसँगै कम्पनीको पुरस्कार अभियानले निरन्तरता पाएको छ।

अभियानअन्तर्गत सुर्खेतका किशोर जंग शाहले यामाहा रे जेडआर स्कुटर जितेका छन्। बनेपाका राजकुमार तामाङ र धादिङका सञ्जोग रिमालले यामाहा एफजेड एफआई मोटरसाइकल हात पारेका छन्। त्यस्तै, बुटवलका नरबहादुर फौगाडले स्कुटर र धनगढीका मोहन श्रेष्ठले मोटरसाइकल जितेका छन्।

पछिल्लो चरणमा सार्वजनिक भएका चार विजेतामध्ये जनकपुरका कौटल्य कुमार सिंह र बिर्तामोडका तेज नारायण सिंहले यामाहा एफजेड एफआई मोटरसाइकल जितेका छन्। धरानका मनोज कुमार अधिकारी र वीरगञ्जका रमेश बस्नेतले यामाहा रे जेडआर स्कुटर हात पारेका छन्।

कम्पनीका अनुसार अभियानमा कुल १८ वटा यामाहा एफजेड एफआई मोटरसाइकल र १८ वटा यामाहा रे जेडआर स्कुटर पुरस्कारका रूपमा राखिएका छन्। यसबाहेक एक जना भाग्यशाली उपभोक्ताले बम्पर पुरस्कारस्वरूप प्रोटोन कार जित्नेछन्।

यसरी अभियानमा कुल ३७ वटा सवारीसाधन पुरस्कारका रूपमा उपलब्ध छन्। तीमध्ये हालसम्म नौ वटा मोटरसाइकल तथा स्कुटरका विजेता सार्वजनिक भएका छन्। बाँकी २७ वटा दुईपाङ्ग्रे सवारीसाधन र एउटा कारको विजेता घोषणा हुन बाँकी छ।

दशैंको उत्साह र उपभोक्तालाई आकर्षक पुरस्कारको अवसर प्रदान गर्ने उद्देश्यसहित सञ्चालन गरिएको अभियान देशका विभिन्न स्थानका उपभोक्तासम्म पुगेको कम्पनीले जनाएको छ। बनेपा, बुटवल, धादिङ, धनगढी र सुर्खेतसँगै जनकपुर, बिर्तामोड, धरान तथा वीरगञ्जका उपभोक्ता विजेता बनेका छन्।

‘हरेक क्यानमा ऊर्जा र हरेक जितमा नयाँ उत्साह’ भन्ने सन्देशसहित सञ्चालन भइरहेको अभियानमा थप विजेता सार्वजनिक हुने क्रम जारी रहने कम्पनीले जनाएको छ। अब बाँकी पुरस्कारमध्ये सबैभन्दा आकर्षणको केन्द्रमा रहेको प्रोटोन कार कसले जित्नेछ भन्ने चासो उपभोक्तामाझ बढेको छ।

एक्स्ट्रिम इनर्जी ड्रिंकले सार्वजनिक गर्यो एक्स्ट्रिम एन्थम

Written by anjan on . Posted in Sports.

काठमाडौं– नेपाल प्रिमियर लिग (एनपिएल) मा संगीतको नयाँ ऊर्जा थप्न एक्स्ट्रिम इनर्जी ड्रिंकले एक्स्ट्रिम एन्थम सार्वजनिक गरेको छ । कम्पनीका अनुसार क्रिकेट मैदानमा हुने प्रतिस्पर्धा, खेलाडीको जितप्रतिको प्रतिबद्धता र समर्थकको उत्साहलाई समेटेर एन्थम तयार गरिएको छ।

विशेषगरी युवा पुस्तामा बढ्दो क्रिकेट आकर्षणलाई ध्यानमा राख्दै संगीतमार्फत खेलाडी र दर्शकबीचको भावनात्मक सम्बन्धलाई थप बलियो बनाउने प्रयास गरिएको कम्पनीले जनाएको छ । क्रिकेटलाई खेलमा मात्र सीमित नराखी समर्थकको सहभागिता र सामूहिक उत्सवसँग जोड्ने उद्देश्यले सांगीतिक प्रस्तुति तयार गरिएको कम्पनीको भनाइ छ ।

एनपिएल सिजन ३ मा एक्सट्रीम इनर्जी ड्रिंकले काठमाडौं गोर्खाज, लुम्बिनी लायन्स, विराटनगर किङ्स, जनकपुर बोल्ट्स, चितवन राइनोज र कर्णाली याक्ससँग मुख्य प्रायोजकको रुपमा साझेदारी गरेको छ, भने पोखरा एभेन्जर्ससँग जर्सीको छातीमा लोगो रहने गरी प्रायोजन साझेदारी गरेको छ ।

एनपीएलमा विभिन्न टोलीसँगको प्रायोजन साझेदारीसँगै एन्थम सार्वजनिक गरेर कम्पनीले खेलकुद प्रवद्र्धन र व्यावसायिक ब्रान्डिङलाई अघि बढाएको छ ।

Trump Raises Allegations of Fraud in Brazil’s Presidential Election

Written by space4knews on . Posted in International.

US President Donald Trump has expressed concerns over possible fraud in Brazil’s recent presidential election. He described the vote counting process and the extended timeline as unusual. While acknowledging his close ties with President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Trump criticized the conduct of the election process. Kathmandu, October 27.

Speaking to reporters on Monday, Trump stated he was not supporting any candidate but noted that certain aspects of the electoral process appeared suspicious to him. “I thought it was all very bad. I wasn’t biased toward anyone. But this seemed like another rigged election,” he said.

Trump also questioned the method of vote counting and the extension of the election timeframe, calling these developments unusual and indicative of irregularities. “I like Lula. We have a good relationship. But the whole election process looked very bad,” he added.

He emphasized that Brazil is not a country under his jurisdiction and that his primary focus remains on governing the United States. In the Brazilian presidential election, 80-year-old leftist leader Lula da Silva was elected for the fourth time, narrowly defeating liberal party leader and far-right rival Flávio Bolsonaro. However, no concrete evidence has yet been presented to confirm allegations of fraud in the election.

Challenges Facing Nepal’s Border Crossings with China: Why Are They Not Fully Reliable?

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News.

Following the Trishuli-Bhotekoshi floods that completely destroyed Nepal’s main international border crossing to China at Rasuwagadhi, questions have arisen about the future of bilateral trade. During the catastrophic disaster on Bhadra 10 (August 26), the Tatopani crossing was already closed due to landslides and had been shut for over one and a half months. Although the Korala crossing in Mustang was inaugurated a few years ago as the third major international border point, it has not seen widespread use because of its remote location and limited facilities. Customs Department spokesperson Kishor Bartola stated, “There are nine customs offices operating towards China, but only the three main international customs points (Rasuwagadhi, Tatopani, and Korala) are utilized for significant trade volumes.”

Officials have also identified customs offices at other crossings including Yari in Humla, Larke in Gorkha, Lamabagar in Dolakha, Olangchungola in Taplejung, Kimathanka in Sankhuwasabha, and Nagchhelagma in Mugu. Bartola added, “Apart from the international crossings, the goods brought through these customs are typically of a scale that people can carry on their backs or transport using animals. In some locations, there is no road access, and in others, the customs offices are located far from the border, closer to district administrative centers.”

Due to significant congestion at the Korala crossing, large containers destined for China that remain stranded have no alternative routes, leading to increased use of this crossing compared to previous years. The Mustang customs office had set a revenue collection target of NPR 900 million for the fiscal year 2083/84 (2026/27), which was achieved within three months. Bartola remarked, “All the pressure and traffic that used to pass through Rasuwagadhi and Tatopani is now concentrated at Korala.”

To address the unexpected surge at Korala, authorities have deployed five times more manpower than usual to ensure effective operation of the border. However, because this crossing is located far from Kathmandu, traders have indicated that they are also diverting shipments via maritime routes. Bartola explained, “Geographically, the region consists mainly of mountains and ridges. The same challenges are faced on the Chinese side as well.”

Israel’s General Election Today: Will Netanyahu Retain Power or Will a New Government Take Charge?

Written by space4knews on . Posted in International.

Israel is holding its general election today, Tuesday, which will determine whether Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu remains in power or a new government is formed. This time, Netanyahu faces challenges from former military chief Gadi Eisenkot, Naftali Bennett, Yair Lapid, and Avigdor Lieberman. Netanyahu’s coalition is backed by right-wing leaders, and forming a government requires a minimum of 61 seats in the Knesset.

October 27, Kathmandu – Israel holds its general election today, Tuesday, October 27, which will clarify whether the current Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will continue in power or a new government will be established. Since 1996, Netanyahu has served as Israel’s Prime Minister for over 17 years. His supporters present him as a strong leader on security matters. However, critics have raised concerns following the Hamas attack on October 7, 2023, citing weaknesses in security arrangements and allegations of corruption.

During the ongoing conflict in Gaza, the International Criminal Court (ICC) has issued an arrest warrant for Netanyahu, citing alleged war crimes.

Who are Netanyahu’s main challengers?
This election, former military chief Gadi Eisenkot is contesting with his new centrist party ‘Yesh Atid.’ Eisenkot lost his son during the war in Gaza. Former Prime Minister Naftali Bennett and Netanyahu’s former ally and ex-commando Yair Lapid are collaborating under the ‘Together’ coalition. Former Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman has emerged as a prominent critic of Netanyahu. Lieberman’s party, ‘Israel Our Home,’ enjoys significant support from Israeli immigrants from the former Soviet Union.

Netanyahu’s coalition is supported by right-wing leaders such as Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir. These leaders advocate stringent policies against Palestinians and the expansion of Israeli settlements in the West Bank, policies that have drawn widespread international criticism.

The Israeli parliament, the Knesset, comprises 120 seats. Securing at least 61 seats is necessary to form a government. U.S. President Donald Trump has also expressed support for Netanyahu. The number of seats the upcoming government wins will be the key factor determining Netanyahu’s political future. Cooperation among opposition parties and smaller parties’ support may also play a decisive role in government formation.

Voters cast ballots for political parties rather than individual candidates, with seats allocated proportionally based on votes received. Under this system, if no single party wins an outright majority, coalition-building becomes essential. Therefore, the total seats won by the party with the most votes, along with those potentially obtained through alliances, will directly influence Netanyahu’s political trajectory.

Lumbini Takes Four Wickets in Powerplay Against Sudurpashchim

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports.

In the opening match of the Nepal Premier League, Sudurpashchim Royals lost four wickets during the powerplay. Brandon McMullen, Saif Ali Zab, Vinod Bhandari, and Arif Sheikh were dismissed in this early phase. Despite using the DRS, Arif Sheikh was caught out off Kishor Mahto’s bowling after it was confirmed there was no bat edge. Vinod Bhandari was dismissed by Sher Malla of Lumbini. Kathmandu, 8 Kartik.

Sudurpashchim’s Brandon McMullen, Saif Ali Zab, Vinod Bhandari, and Arif Sheikh all fell in the powerplay. Arif Sheikh was initially given out by the umpire in the third over but reviewed the decision. The DRS confirmed there was no edge, overturning the dismissal. However, he was later caught off Kishor Mahto’s delivery. Previously, Vinod Bhandari had been dismissed by Lumbini’s Sher Malla.

Nepal U-18 Team Ends on a High Note with Consecutive Wins at ISF Football World Cup 2026

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports.

The Nepal U-18 school football team concluded the ISF Football World Cup 2026 held in Suzhou, China, on a positive note by defeating India and Haiti in their final two matches. The tournament, which featured 38 nations and ran from October 17 to 26, saw Nepal secure 29th place overall. Notably, Nepal’s Tenzing Sherpa scored four goals in the match against India. Kathmandu, 9 Kartik – Despite facing setbacks in the initial matches, Nepal’s U-18 team successfully finished the competition with back-to-back wins in their final games at the ISF Football World Cup 2026 in Suzhou, China. Nepal overcame India’s second team 6–3 and triumphed over Haiti 5–3 in a penalty shootout. The event featured teams from 38 countries worldwide, with Nepal ultimately placing 29th.
Although Nepal suffered five consecutive losses at the start, their victories in the last two matches marked a strong finish. In the group stage, Nepal competed against Turkey, Hong Kong (China), and Chile. On October 19, Nepal was defeated 12–0 by Turkey in their opening match, followed by a 6–3 loss to Hong Kong and a 7–1 defeat to Chile. Moving into the classification round, Nepal faced substantial defeats against Ireland and Quebec, both by an 8–0 margin.
After five straight losses, Nepal registered their first win on October 24 by defeating India’s second team 6–3, with Tenzing Sherpa scoring four goals, and Prashant Manyambo and Krischal Thapa adding one each. On October 25, Nepal edged Haiti 5–3 in the penalty shootout stage, with goals from Tenzing Sherpa, Bhavishya Shah, Sanyug Rai, Isaac Shahi, and Ivan Ratna Tuladhar.
In the school level finals of the tournament, Croatia defeated Guinea 4–0 in a penalty shootout to claim the title, while China’s ‘China 1’ squad was crowned champions by beating Germany 5–1.
Representing the Nepal School Sports Federation, the Nepali team gained significant international experience through this tournament. Rajkumar Karki, General Secretary of the School Sports Federation and a member of the Executive Committee of the International School Sport Federation (ISSSF), who led the team in China, stated that although the initial matches were challenging, securing consecutive wins at the end was a positive achievement for the team.

Storm in the UK Creates the Illusion of an Upside-Down Waterfall

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News.

A video recently released shows a waterfall in Scotland’s Highlands appearing to flow upwards due to strong winds. This storm, named ‘Bolo,’ has resulted in at least two fatalities across the UK.

In addition, various regions are experiencing flooding, transportation disruptions, and power outages. Warnings about the severe weather have been issued for Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Northern England.

Lumbini Lions Bowl Out Sudurpashchim Royals for 87 Runs

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports.

In the opening match of the Nepal Premier League (NPL), Lumbini Lions bowled out Sudurpashchim Royals for just 87 runs. The Royals were dismissed in 17.2 overs, with Kishori Mahato of Lumbini taking four wickets and Sher Mall capturing three. Shadli Bhan, Tilkaraj Bhandari, and Rohitkumar Paudel also contributed with one wicket each. The match took place on 9 Kartik in Kathmandu.

Sudurpashchim captain Dipendra Singh Airey top-scored with 27 runs off 23 balls. Later, Saif Ali Jaiv added 13 runs from 14 balls, but no other batsmen reached double figures. The Royals lost their first wicket on the first ball of the fourth over, as Vinod Bhandari was declared LBW by Sher Mall of Lumbini.

After losing the opening wicket, Sudurpashchim reached 24 runs before losing a total of four wickets at 34 runs. Saif Jaiv was dismissed for 13, Brandon McMullen scored 2, and Ishan Pande got out for 7. Sherfan Rutherford was out for 1, while Scout Quigelin and Hemant Dhami were dismissed without scoring. Anil Kharel scored 7 before getting out, leaving Abhinas Bohara unbeaten.

Optimal Timing and Protection for Rice Harvest Amid Forecasted Heavy Rainfall

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News.

A rice crop ripening yellow in Pakla, Pauwadung Rural Municipality-3, Bhojpur, known as a granary region

Image source, RSS

Image caption, Rice crops ripening yellow in Pakla, Pauwadung Rural Municipality–3, Bhojpur, an area known as a granary

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With heavy rainfall forecast during mid-season rice harvest, the Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC) has urged farmers to complete harvesting by Tuesday or wait until after the rain subsides before cutting the crop.

NARC recommends harvesting rice only when it can be dried in one or two sunny days or when it can be tied and stored safely.

Although the El Niño climatic phenomenon predicts less rainfall this year, rice production is expected to increase slightly compared to last year.

The Department of Hydrology and Meteorology has advised vigilance for widespread rainfall in Nepal over four days starting Wednesday due to an active system developing in the Bay of Bengal.

Meteorologists indicate some districts may face heavy to very heavy rainfall and heavy snowfall in mountainous regions.

Pokhara Avengers Launch Official Fan Parks in Pokhara and Bhaktapur

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports.

Pokhara Avengers have inaugurated official fan parks in Pokhara and Bhaktapur to provide live viewing of the third season of the Nepal Premier League matches. Located at Campid Chaur in Hallanchowk, Pokhara, and Newa Nani in Sallaghari, Bhaktapur, these fan parks will open for matches starting Monday. On the opening day, supporters will enjoy free entry, with subsequent admissions available exclusively through entry coupons.

All Nepal Premier League matches will be broadcast live on large LED screens in the fan parks. Supporters can watch games collectively while enjoying music, food and beverage options, various sports activities, and dedicated family zones. After the inauguration, entry to the fan parks will require an Experience Coupon, obtainable with a minimum purchase of NPR 499.

Fans can book entries via fanpark.thuprai.com, with a maximum booking of ten tickets per order. Supporters interested in becoming members of Pokhara Avengers can complete the registration process at store.pokharaavengers.com. The team’s official app also offers match schedules, live scores, and match result predictions. The Pokhara Avengers stated that the fan parks offer an opportunity for fans from Pokhara and Bhaktapur to come together at a single venue, watch Nepal Premier League matches, and show their support for the team.

Rescue of 40 Ill Iranian Sailors in Waters Near Sri Lanka Completed

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News.

The Sri Lankan Ministry of Foreign Affairs has coordinated the medical treatment and repatriation of 40 Iranian sailors who fell ill in the international waters near the southeastern coast. Ministry spokesman Tushar Rodrigo informed BBC Sinhala that Sri Lankan authorities received a distress call from Iranian ships indicating an urgent need for medical assistance. The rescue operation was planned by the Iranian embassy in Colombo.

Many Iranian vessels have been stranded at sea due to the US naval blockade. Sri Lanka has declared neutrality in the ongoing conflict but has provided assistance to Iranian sailors under international law on several occasions. According to a BBC Sinhala report last month, 21 Iranian ships were in international waters near Sri Lanka. The 40 sick sailors worked on various ships, though Rodrigo did not specify which vessels they were on.

The ill sailors were first brought to Sri Lankan territory, received medical treatment in Colombo, and then were flown back to Iran on Saturday night. Local shipping companies and other agencies participated in the rescue effort. Rodrigo emphasized that Sri Lanka provided the necessary facilities on humanitarian grounds and under international law due to the medical emergency. He stated, “This does not mean we are supporting those ships. Responding to a distress call is an internationally accepted tradition.”

Kritika Hyawmika and Salman Sheikh Win Heritage Run in Women’s and Men’s Categories

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports.

Kathmandu Metropolitan City hosted a 10,000-meter Heritage Run where Kritika Hyawmika emerged victorious in the women’s category, while Salman Sheikh claimed first place in the men’s category. The race, held Sunday morning starting from Basantapur, saw Kritika complete the distance in 51 minutes 58.5 seconds, and Salman finish in 38 minutes 56 seconds.

In the women’s competition, Jenisha Rai secured second place by finishing in 54 minutes 23 seconds, and Nisha Maharjan took third with a time of 58 minutes 25.8 seconds. Among men, Sameer Kandangwa came second with 40 minutes 25.8 seconds, and Suraj Shahi finished third with a time of 44 minutes 22.8 seconds.

A total of 704 participants registered for the race, including 152 women and 552 men, of which 550 started the competition within the designated time. Sunita Dangol, Acting Chief of Kathmandu Metropolitan City, awarded medals and certificates to the winners. The event aimed to celebrate the city’s cultural and historical heritage and promote a culture of walking.

During the award ceremony, Acting Chief Dangol highlighted that the beauty, daily life, and heritage of Kathmandu can be better appreciated on foot. Mukti Ram Aryal, Chief Administrative Officer, noted that the metropolitan authority prioritizes sports in the pursuit of building a healthy city. The oldest participant was 75-year-old Mangaldas Tandukar.

The race also featured notable participants, including Australian Paralympic medalist Katrina Webb, Nepali athlete Santoshi Shrestha, and Olympian Haribahadur Rokaya. Covering 13 wards of the metropolitan area, the run began at 6 a.m. from Basantapur Dabali and passed through Asan, Jamal, Durbar Marg, Narayanhiti, Naxal, Handigaun, Maligaun, Sifal, Gausala, Maitidevi, Dillibazar, Bhadrakali, Sahid Gate, Dharahara, and Nyrod before finishing back at Basantapur. The Heritage Run was held on the eve of the Kathmandu Film Festival.

Shivam Tiwari Included in Karnali Yaks Squad Replacing Injured Shubh Kansakar

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports.

Karnali Yaks have added Shivam Tiwari to their squad for the upcoming Nepal Premier League after Shubh Kansakar sustained an injury. Shivam represented Bagmati Province in the recent Prime Minister’s Cup National Cricket Tournament and hails from Bhaktapur.

The team announced that Shivam Tiwari will replace Shubh Kansakar for the third edition of the Nepal Premier League (NPL). The Karnali Yaks’ domestic lineup includes marquee players Sompal Kami, Gulshan Jha, Nandan Yadav, Bipin Sharma, Yunis Bikram Singh, Dipendra Rawat, Pawan Sararf, Yubaraj Khatri, Deepak Dumre, Surya Tamang, Diwan Pun, Shivam Tiwari, and Sachin Sharma.

Among the foreign recruits are South African star David Miller, Pakistan T20 captain Sahibzada Farhan, Pakistan all-rounder Hussain Talat, Scotland all-rounder Mark Watt, and Bangladeshi duo Ariful Islam and Akbar Ali.

Second Round of Voting Begins in Brazil’s Presidential Election Between Lula and Bolsonaro

Written by space4knews on . Posted in International.

The second round of voting has begun in Brazil for the presidential election, featuring Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Flavio Bolsonaro. In the first round held on October 4, Flavio Bolsonaro led the polls and campaigned in Rio de Janeiro and Belo Horizonte, promising change, tax cuts, and tough action against crime. Lula described this election as a fight for democracy and national sovereignty, accused foreign interference, and urged voters to choose Brazil’s flag. Kathmandu, 8 Kartik.

Brazil’s presidential election has entered a fiercely contested second round. The contenders are the 80-year-old incumbent leftist president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and the 45-year-old right-wing Senator Flavio Bolsonaro. Lula is seeking his fourth non-consecutive term as president. Flavio Bolsonaro is the son of former right-wing president Jair Bolsonaro.

Following his defeat in the 2022 election and subsequent conviction for attempting to seize power through conspiracy, Jair Bolsonaro is serving a 27-year prison sentence. Flavio Bolsonaro gained significant attention after leading the first round of voting on October 4. Former U.S. President Donald Trump described Flavio’s first round victory as a “very big” win.

On Sunday morning, Flavio Bolsonaro arrived at the polling station in Rio de Janeiro to cast his vote. Speaking to reporters outside, he said, “The time for real change has come.” He was accompanied by his wife, and his supporters appeared highly enthusiastic at final campaign rallies. They expressed confidence that Bolsonaro’s commitments to aggressively combat organized crime, reduce taxes, and cut government spending would bring transformation to Brazil.

During his campaign, Bolsonaro declared, “The time is almost upon us. Only a few hours remain to decide what our nation’s future will look like for the next 30 or 40 years.” He also vowed to seek the release of his father, currently under house arrest due to health issues, from prison. On the eve of the election, Bolsonaro’s supporters held rallies throughout Rio.

Lula’s supporters organized major rallies to boost turnout for the runoff. Addressing a large public gathering at Copacabana beach in Rio de Janeiro on Saturday, Lula framed the election as a matter of national sovereignty. He emphasized that voters must choose between a candidate who kisses Brazil’s flag and one who kisses the American flag. His government has accused the United States of intervening in Brazil’s elections.

Lula and his Workers’ Party have portrayed this contest as a battle for democracy. They argue that Jair Bolsonaro’s conviction for conspiring to seize power highlights how the political movement known as “Bolsonarism” poses a threat to Brazil’s democratic institutions.