Skip to main content

Author: space4knews

Manuscript Containing Oldest English Poem Over 1,200 Years Old Discovered in Rome

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Business. No Comments on Manuscript Containing Oldest English Poem Over 1,200 Years Old Discovered in Rome

Researchers from Trinity College Dublin have discovered the 1,200-year-old Codex Him manuscript in the National Central Library of Rome. This manuscript is intricately woven with Old English text inserted within an original Latin script and is believed to have been created between 800 and 830 AD. Following its digitization and identification, the manuscript has sparked fresh debates regarding the early history of English literature. May 19, Kathmandu.

This discovery represents a historic breakthrough that offers a new perspective on the history of English literature. Scholars from Trinity College Dublin have uncovered a lost ninth-century manuscript in Rome containing the oldest and first known poem in the English language, Codex Him. After being missing for decades, this 1,200-year-old document’s emergence in Rome’s National Central Library has ignited new international discussions in literary circles.

Codex Him is a brief Old English poem consisting of nine lines, believed to have been composed approximately 1,300 years ago. Considered the foundational work of English literature, this newly found manuscript is the third oldest surviving copy of the poem. Previously, two older manuscripts found in Cambridge and Saint Petersburg contained the poem primarily in Latin with the Old English verses added later at the margins or at the end of the pages. By contrast, the newly discovered manuscript in Rome uniquely integrates the Old English text seamlessly within the central Latin script.

According to the researchers, this reveals how early medieval readers accorded considerable significance to English poetry. Traditionally, the poem is attributed to a very shy shepherd named Codman living at Whitby Abbey in North Yorkshire, Northern England. The lore recounts that during a feast where everyone was expected to recite songs or poems, Codman, out of embarrassment, fled to sleep. In a dream, a mysterious figure appeared and commanded him to sing about creation. Upon awakening, inspired by prayer to God, he composed this beautiful poem praising the creation of the world.

Clash at Bajura-Humla Border: Group Including Dhangadhi Mayor Arrives with Drone, Altercation Ensues

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News. No Comments on Clash at Bajura-Humla Border: Group Including Dhangadhi Mayor Arrives with Drone, Altercation Ensues

May 19, Dhangadhi – Five individuals were injured in a clash that occurred Tuesday morning in Lampata, Himalaya Rural Municipality–3 of Bajura district, stemming from the construction of a temporary police outpost and ongoing border disputes. Locals from Thali, Kharpunath Rural Municipality–2 of Humla, had protested the border disagreement, leading to a confrontation with residents of Himalaya Rural Municipality.

According to Police Inspector Naresh Bahadur Shahi of the District Police Office, five people sustained minor injuries during the clash.

The injured include Pema Gara Gurung, 34, a ward member from Himalaya Rural Municipality–3, his 33-year-old wife Laxmi Gurung, 24-year-old Minu Kunwar, Police Assistant Havildar Mahesh Dhami stationed at the Bichhiya Police Outpost, and Himalaya Rural Municipality’s Executive Chief Kula Bahadur Thapa. They suffered injuries to their back, neck, chest, and legs; however, police confirmed their condition is stable.

Although the border dispute has been longstanding, the incident escalated Tuesday morning as Himalaya Rural Municipality’s chairperson and a delegation led by Mayor Gopal Hamal of Dhangadhi Sub-Metropolitan City approached the base camp in Saipal Himal. The delegation’s use of a drone to record video footage provoked anger among locals from Thali, Kharpunath Rural Municipality–2 of Humla. Approximately 300 residents assembled and launched an attack.

Following the altercation, local residents prevented Mayor Hamal’s delegation from advancing further. Due to communication difficulties, police have not been able to confirm whether the mayor’s team retreated or continued onward.

The Sudurpashchim Province government had allocated NPR 4 million for constructing the police outpost building in Lampata. However, locals from Thali, Kharpunath Rural Municipality–2 of Humla oppose the construction, arguing that historically the area has been under their use. To date, no substantial steps have been taken to resolve the border dispute.

Concern Raised Over Plot to Poison ‘Dear’ Dog Collecting Plastic Bottles

Written by space4knews on . Posted in International. No Comments on Concern Raised Over Plot to Poison ‘Dear’ Dog Collecting Plastic Bottles

May 19, Kathmandu – In South China, an individual was arrested after the owner of a French Bulldog, famous for collecting plastic bottles, reported a suspected plot to poison the dog. The French Bulldog, known by the nickname “Xiaobai,” gained widespread popularity last year for diligently gathering plastic bottles on the streets, winning the hearts of millions.

Xiaobai’s owner, Zhang, revealed that over the past five years, the dog’s collected bottles have generated over 100,000 yuan in revenue. According to Yangcheng Evening News, Xiaobai’s social media account, @gouxiaobai, has 500,000 followers, with some videos viewed over 10 million times.

Zhang explained that on the afternoon of May 7, a “kind” internet user sent him a screenshot of a group chat in which members were conspiring to poison Xiaobai. The group had shared Zhang’s home address and planned to use isoniazid, a medication typically used to treat tuberculosis, to poison the dog. This drug affects the nervous system of animals, ultimately leading to respiratory failure and death. That same evening, a suspicious individual wearing white and carrying an umbrella was seen loitering near Zhang’s home and taking photographs. Zhang promptly submitted chat records from the animal abuse group along with CCTV footage of the suspect to the police.

Police confirmed that the suspects were apprehended on May 8, and the investigation is ongoing. Prior to their arrest, Zhang had to confine Xiaobai indoors out of fear the dog could be poisoned. He noted that during that time, Xiaobai appeared very distressed. However, once allowed outside again, Xiaobai quickly regained his lively spirit and resumed collecting bottles as before.

In a new video clip, Zhang stated, “Xiaobai has returned to work and looks very confident. Those who abuse animals are the refuse of society. I am committed to fighting this group to avenge the animals they have harmed.” This incident has generated significant attention on social media. One online user commented, “I hope the police impose strict penalties on those who attempted to poison the dog. Such malicious acts will ultimately bring misfortune upon themselves.” Another wrote, “This dog is so dear and kind; it has never hurt anyone. Yet these cruel people targeted him. Their mindset is truly twisted!”

केयूमा पदमुक्त भएकाहरूलाई नै डिनको जिम्मेवारी – Online Khabar

Interim Deans Appointed at Kathmandu University Following Dismissal by Ordinance

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News. No Comments on Interim Deans Appointed at Kathmandu University Following Dismissal by Ordinance

At Kathmandu University, deans who were dismissed by an ordinance have been appointed as interim deans. Interim Vice-Chancellor Prof. Dr. Rishikesh Wagle stated that, in consultation with the Education Minister, he assigned the responsibilities of dean to them. The Professors’ Association has issued an ultimatum to the Vice-Chancellor to convene a general assembly within 10 days and form a selection committee for appointing the Vice-Chancellor. Kathmandu, May 19 – Kathmandu University (KU) has appointed individuals who were removed from their positions by a recent ordinance as interim deans. Interim Vice-Chancellor Prof. Dr. Rishikesh Wagle handed over the responsibilities to the dismissed deans on Monday. “These appointments are temporary assignments to ensure continuity of operations,” Wagle explained. According to him, this is not a permanent reinstatement, but only an interim responsibility. “The appointments were made because the university’s convocation is scheduled soon,” he added. KU’s convocation is planned for the end of the month.

Kathmandu University currently has seven schools. The interim deanships were assigned as follows: Prof. Dr. Manoj Humagain for Medical Sciences, Prof. Dr. Manish Pokharel for Engineering, Prof. Dr. Wedmani Dahal for the School of Science, Prof. Dr. Vijay KC for the School of Management, Prof. Dr. Balchandra Luintel for the School of Education, Associate Professor Dr. Uddhav Pyakurel for the School of Arts, and Associate Professor Dr. Shiv Giri for the School of Languages.

These individuals had been dismissed by the ordinance issued by President Ramchandra Paudel on April 1. The ordinance removed KU’s deans as well, which caused dissatisfaction among some university professors. Among the university officials, only Controller of Examinations Wagle remained, leading to his appointment as the interim Vice-Chancellor. Prior to officially taking on the Vice-Chancellor role, Wagle had assigned the responsibilities of dean to assistant deans on April 12.

KU’s Vice-Chancellor and Prime Minister Balendra Shah appointed Wagle as interim Vice-Chancellor on April 14. Following two separate appointments of different individuals as deans, a group of professors visited Vice-Chancellor Wagle’s office on Tuesday seeking clarity on who is the officially recognized dean. “Assistant deans were assigned responsibilities on April 12, but then the former deans were reappointed yesterday. We went to ask who is officially in charge,” said one of the professors in the delegation. “We also asked the Vice-Chancellor under which legal authority the dismissed deans were reappointed.”

In response, interim Vice-Chancellor Wagle confirmed that those who received the letter on Monday are the official deans. “After the ordinance-mediated dismissal, the assistant deans were given immediate responsibility on April 11, and when the previous incumbents were assigned duties later, the prior letter was automatically nullified,” a professor participating in the delegation quoted Wagle. He added that the appointments were made in consultation with Education Minister Sasmita Pokharel. “I appointed the deans after consulting the Education Minister,” Wagle said.

The professors have urged for a prompt convocation to form a selection committee to appoint permanent officials. The delegation from the professors’ association gave the interim Vice-Chancellor a 10-day deadline to call a general assembly to form the Vice-Chancellor selection committee. “The committee must be formed quickly, and new officials must be appointed. A general assembly of KU must be convened for this purpose,” the professors stated. The delegation comprised 32 professors. In response, Vice-Chancellor Wagle assured the professors that the process will move forward within a week.

Health Ministry Staffing Exceeds Approved Positions by Over 800 Employees

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Business. No Comments on Health Ministry Staffing Exceeds Approved Positions by Over 800 Employees

May 19, Kathmandu – It has been revealed that the Ministry of Health and its affiliated agencies have employed more staff than the number of approved positions. According to the annual report from the Office of the Auditor General, the ministry has created 841 additional positions beyond the sanctioned quota and filled them with employees. Across 46 entities including government offices, boards, and hospitals affiliated with the ministry, there are 4,272 approved positions, with 4,183 currently staffed and 89 vacancies remaining. Nevertheless, the ministry has appointed staff to 841 additional positions created outside the approved structure.
Furthermore, hospitals under the ministry have no available records at the ministry regarding employees appointed and paid salaries internally from their own funds. Section 7 (a) of the Nepal Health Services Act, 1996 (2053 BS), outlines provisions concerning the staffing and appointment of health service personnel. The report emphasizes the necessity of managing staff based on workload analysis, in accordance with legal frameworks.

Rastriya Swatantra Party MP Devaraj Pathak Urges Government to End Fear Among Squatters

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News. No Comments on Rastriya Swatantra Party MP Devaraj Pathak Urges Government to End Fear Among Squatters

Rastriya Swatantra Party MP Devaraj Pathak has called on the government to immediately end the atmosphere of fear created against squatters. Expressing sorrow over the suicide of Baldev Singh Dhami, headmaster of Darchula, MP Pathak urged strict action against those responsible. Kathmandu, May 19.

Speaking at the House of Representatives meeting on Tuesday, MP Pathak raised concerns over local bodies and various government offices spreading terror among citizens through official correspondence. He stated, “While the government is planning to form an authority to find a permanent solution to the squatter problem, local authorities are creating fear through evictions. The problem must be solved according to proper methods, processes, and standards.”

MP Pathak highlighted that the strict measures preventing the connection of internal roads in border areas to Nepal’s main roads have caused distress among local residents. He expressed grief over the suicide of Baldev Singh Dhami and remarked that the incident exposed the political interference prevalent in the education sector.

He added that the tragic event occurred due to harm caused to the self-esteem of an honest individual and called for stringent punishment for those encouraging suicide. Although Nepal, as a middle-income country, has commendable policies such as development, improvement in public services, expansion of double tax avoidance agreements, and attracting investment from the diaspora, MP Pathak argued that weak administrative systems and legal complexities remain significant challenges.

Particle Collisions Unveil Secrets of String Theory, Scientists Suggest Fundamental Laws of the Universe May Be Involved

Written by space4knews on . Posted in International. No Comments on Particle Collisions Unveil Secrets of String Theory, Scientists Suggest Fundamental Laws of the Universe May Be Involved

Scientists have found indications that the complex ‘string theory,’ which explains the universe’s smallest units, is not merely a mathematical concept but may represent the underlying laws of reality. Physicists at Caltech have published new research suggesting the necessity of string theory’s presence within the universe. Initially, the researchers solved mathematical equations based on general rules describing particle behavior at extremely high energies without assuming the existence of strings, yet these equations surprisingly revealed fundamental features and signatures of string theory.

For a long time, physics has struggled to reconcile ‘quantum mechanics,’ which governs subatomic particles, with Einstein’s ‘general relativity,’ which explains gravity and the large-scale structure of the universe. Including gravity at the quantum level causes equations to diverge towards infinity and fail. String theory, proposed in the 1960s, offers a solution by proposing that all particles are not point-like but instead consist of extremely tiny vibrating strands or strings. It also posits that the hypothetical graviton, which mediates gravity, arises from these vibrations.

Because confirming this theory requires massive particle colliders beyond current technological capabilities, researchers adopted a ‘bootstrap’ approach, investigating which laws would naturally emerge from fundamental principles of nature. In a study titled “Strings From Almost Nothing,” accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters, investigators from Caltech, New York University, and the Institute of Physics of the Catalan Energy Center in Barcelona applied simple conditions related to particle collisions and scattering processes. According to Clifford Cheung, a theoretical physics professor at Caltech, the solutions unexpectedly displayed foundational elements of string theory despite no prior assumption of strings.

This new mathematical model addresses the infinite problem encountered in quantum gravity—ultrasoftness. At extremely high energies, strings spread interactions, preventing equation breakdown. Applying this ultrasoft behavior along with another mathematical condition called minimal zeros, the team found an infinite spectrum of particles related to string theory, with varying mass and spin, as explained by co-author Grant N. Remmen from New York University. Supported by the US Department of Energy and other prestigious institutions, this discovery revitalizes the decades-old bootstrap concept with modern tools, paving new paths toward uncovering the ultimate truths of the cosmos.

The North Face to Host Night Trail Run in Kathmandu on International Everest Day 2026

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports. No Comments on The North Face to Host Night Trail Run in Kathmandu on International Everest Day 2026

The North Face has announced it will organize the first-ever Night Trail Run in Kathmandu’s Gokarna Forest on May 29, marking International Everest Day 2026. The trail run will cover a distance of 7.5 kilometers, with the elite winner receiving a prize of 200 US dollars. The runner-up will be awarded 150 dollars, and the third-place finisher will earn 100 dollars. The event will also feature international participants, and for every race completed, 5 US dollars will be donated to the Sagarmatha Pollution Control Committee to support the Everest Clean-up Project.

On May 5 in Kathmandu, The North Face representatives held a press conference announcing the Night Trail Run scheduled for May 29 (Jestha 15) under the banner of The North Face Mountain Quest. The organizers highlighted that this initiative will mark Nepal’s first Night Trail Run and a central attraction of the Mountain Quest event.

Rinchenla Lama, representative of The North Face Nepal, shared that the Night Trail Run will take place within the Gokarna Forest area. She emphasized that this is a pioneering event in Nepal, symbolizing endurance, determination, and the courage to embark on unknown journeys. The inspiration for the run is drawn from Mount Everest and the broader Himalayan environment.

Race Director Binesh Tuladhar provided additional details, stating that the trail run will span 7.5 kilometers. The elite category winner will receive 200 US dollars, the runner-up 150 dollars, and the third-place finisher 100 dollars, with a 15 percent tax deduction applied to the prizes. Registration fees for both elite and regular participants are set at 1,000 Nepalese rupees. Tuladhar also noted that there is a cutoff time of 60 minutes for elite runners and 90 minutes for regular participants. As an open event, the race welcomes runners across all categories, from elites to amateurs.

The organizers confirmed that international runners will also participate in the event. Rinchenla Lama highlighted that a contribution of 5 US dollars per completed race will be directed to the Sagarmatha Pollution Control Committee (SPCC) to support the Everest Clean-up Project. The North Face representatives expressed their hope that this Night Trail Run will create new milestones in Nepal’s trail running scene.

विशेष लाइसेन्स परीक्षामा ८१ प्रतिशत डाक्टर पास – Online Khabar

81 Percent of Doctors Pass Nepal Medical Council Special License Exam

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News. No Comments on 81 Percent of Doctors Pass Nepal Medical Council Special License Exam

In the Nepal Medical Council’s special license examination, 81.37 percent of candidates have passed. During the council meeting held on May 12, it was reported that 131 candidates succeeded while 32 failed. The exam, conducted on March 4, had 165 applicants, with two candidates absent.

According to the council, aside from the two absentees, 32 candidates did not pass the exam. The council has also decided to establish seven committees to oversee its operations. These committees include the Education and CPD Committee, Registration Committee, Foreign Medical Physician Registration Committee, Professional Conduct and Health Committee, Examination Committee, Dental Committee, and Procurement Committee.

Will Chinese Become the Dominant Language for Directing AI in Engineering Tasks?

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Business. No Comments on Will Chinese Become the Dominant Language for Directing AI in Engineering Tasks?

A study by Tsinghua University has opened a new front in the global technological race by examining the impact of language on AI models. Research published in China’s leading aviation journal suggests that Chinese may offer an intrinsic advantage over English, though currently this advantage is limited. A team led by Professor Chen Haixin from the School of Aerospace Engineering designed an AI system equipped with reasoning and visual capabilities to improve aircraft wing shapes. Kathmandu, May 19.

The Tsinghua University study raises critical questions for industrial powers and opens a new chapter in global technological competition. If you instruct an artificial intelligence (AI) model to design an optimal aircraft, would you communicate with it in English or Chinese? Does the language make a difference? According to research published on April 27 in China’s foremost aviation journal, Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, the answer is mixed. While Chinese may confer an internal advantage over English, this advantage is not highly significant at present.

Led by Professor Chen Haixin of Tsinghua’s School of Aerospace Engineering, the team developed a sophisticated AI agent designed for a classic engineering challenge—modifying the shape of a modern aircraft wing to reduce drag. The AI was trained to ‘see’ and ‘reason.’ Using a vision-language model, the AI was shown images of wing shapes and airflow patterns, supplemented by engineering principles and design history. It was then required to propose subtle geometric modifications such as adding minor ‘bumps’ or adjusting curvature to make the wing more aerodynamic. The AI learned through a trial-and-error process, receiving ‘rewards’ each time it successfully reduced drag.

Nepal Police Unveils Three-Year Strategic Plan for 2026-2028

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News. No Comments on Nepal Police Unveils Three-Year Strategic Plan for 2026-2028

Nepal Police has released its three-year strategic plan for the years 2083–2085 in the Nepali calendar (2026–2028 AD). This plan prioritizes citizen-centric policing services and a technology-friendly transformation. The Police Headquarters reported an achievement rate of 94.72 percent for the 2080–2082 (2023–2025) operational plan.

Kathmandu, May 19 – At a ceremony held at the Police Headquarters on Tuesday, Inspector General of Police (IGP) Dan Bahadur Karki unveiled the new strategic plan. The plan, aimed at transforming police services through innovation, integrity, and dedication, is set to take effect from the start of the new fiscal year on July 17, 2026.

IGP Karki highlighted that the strategic plan emphasizes citizen-focused police services and technology-friendly reforms. It aims to establish the police organization as a competent, accountable, and trustworthy institution. The previous 2080–2082 operational plan included 13 major goals, 40 operational objectives, and 207 activities, achieving 94.72 percent of its targets.

US Drops Fraud Charges Against Indian Industrialist Gautam Adani

Written by space4knews on . Posted in International. No Comments on US Drops Fraud Charges Against Indian Industrialist Gautam Adani

The US Department of Justice has dismissed criminal fraud charges against Indian billionaire Gautam Adani and his top executives. The Adani Group has resolved all three legal cases pending in the United States and is now able to visit the country. Adani Enterprises has agreed to pay a $275 million fine over allegations of violating US sanctions on Iran.

May 19, Kathmandu – This significant legal relief follows Adani’s agreement to resolve a separate civil case. With this settlement, the Adani Group has concluded all its legal challenges in the US. Consequently, Adani can now travel to America without facing legal risks. Alongside the dismissal of the criminal case, Adani Enterprises consented to a $275 million penalty for breaching US sanctions imposed on Iran.

According to the US Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, from November 2023 through June 2025, Adani Enterprises purchased gas from Oman and Iraq through merchants based in Dubai, but this gas originated from Iran, a sanctioned country. This involved approximately 32 payments totaling around $192 million in US dollar transactions via US financial institutions, contravening US law.

In 2024, the US Department of Justice filed criminal charges against 63-year-old Gautam Adani, his nephew Sagar Adani, and other officials, accusing them of bribing Indian officials to secure large renewable energy projects and defrauding US investors. The Adani Group has strongly denied these allegations from the outset. The Eastern District Court of New York has now ordered the complete dismissal of the case.

Media reports attribute the case dismissal to a policy during President Donald Trump’s administration that deprioritized prosecuting foreign bribery cases. The legal victory is credited in large part to the newly appointed defense team hired by Adani. Among them was Robert J. Giuffra Jr., Trump’s former personal legal advisor and one of the most influential attorneys globally, who argued the case on Adani’s behalf.

According to The New York Times, following the dismissal, Adani’s lawyers reiterated the group’s commitment to invest $10 billion in the US and create 15,000 jobs—a pledge originally made after Trump’s anticipated 2024 election victory. Just last week, the US Securities and Exchange Commission also withdrew a civil fraud lawsuit against Gautam and Sagar Adani, with the parties agreeing to pay a combined $18 million fine.

The settlement does not constitute an admission or denial of the allegations but includes a prohibition on Adani violating US fraud laws in the future. Forbes lists Adani, with a net worth of $82 billion, among the wealthiest individuals globally. His business interests span key sectors including energy, ports, and airports.

PMGO 2026 Group Stage Revealed: Hora and TTK Placed in Separate Groups

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Sports. No Comments on PMGO 2026 Group Stage Revealed: Hora and TTK Placed in Separate Groups

The group divisions for the main competition of PUBG Mobile Global Open 2026 Season 1 have been announced. The tournament will be held in Jakarta, Indonesia, from June 2 to 7, featuring a prize pool of $500,000. From Nepal, Hora Esports will compete in Group ‘A’, while Trend To Kill (TTK) will be in Group ‘B’. May 18, Kathmandu.

The competition features 32 teams divided into two groups and will take place in Jakarta, Indonesia, from June 2 to 7, with a total prize pool of $500,000. Nepal is represented by Hora Esports and Trend To Kill (TTK), who have been placed in Group ‘A’ and Group ‘B’, respectively.

From South Asia, Pakistan’s Four Thrives team has also qualified. The group stage will last two days, with the top six teams from each group directly advancing to the Grand Final. Of the remaining 20 teams, the bottom four will be eliminated, while 16 will participate in the Survival Stage. Four teams from the Survival Stage will advance to the final. The champion of the tournament will be decided through a smash rule format.

रास्वपा महाधिवेशन : पदाधिकारीमा कसले देखाउँदैछन् आकांक्षा ?

Rastriya Swatantra Party’s General Convention: Who Are the Candidates for Executive Positions?

Written by space4knews on . Posted in News. No Comments on Rastriya Swatantra Party’s General Convention: Who Are the Candidates for Executive Positions?

The ruling party, the Rastriya Swatantra Party (Rastriya Swatantra Party, RSWP), is preparing to hold its first general convention four years after its establishment. As the inaugural convention approaches, there is growing interest among various candidates competing for elected executive positions.

Five Key Questions Raised to Chief Justice Nominee Yearman Pun

Written by space4knews on . Posted in Business. No Comments on Five Key Questions Raised to Chief Justice Nominee Yearman Pun

A summary of the news has been prepared following an editorial review. Communist Party of Nepal (CPN) parliamentarian Yearman Pun posed several questions to Chief Justice nominee Dr. Manoj Sharma during the parliamentary hearing, specifically addressing concerns related to nepotism and familial favoritism. Pun referenced Harikrishna Karki’s report on judicial corruption while inquiring about proposed reforms. He also questioned the nominee on transitional justice and the impact of stay orders on development.

On May 19, Kathmandu – CPN parliamentarian Yearman Pun asked multiple questions to the proposed Chief Justice Dr. Manoj Sharma, who has been undergoing parliamentary scrutiny for some time. During the hearing, members of parliament raised various issues. The main questions posed by Pun were as follows:

  • There have been allegations of nepotism and reports suggesting familial favoritism. There is talk of groupism and favoritism within the courts. How do you intend to address these concerns going forward?
  • There are numerous questions regarding judicial performance. Criticism has been made about a lack of judicial empathy. Why are people questioning the judiciary, executive, and legislative branches?
  • Harikrishna Karki’s report mentions corruption within the judiciary. What measures will you propose to address this issue?
  • What is your perspective on transitional justice?
  • Stay orders tend to delay work. How will you ensure the courts become development-friendly by reducing such delays?