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Canadian Pilot Flew Commercial Flights for 17 Years on a Fake License

May 27, Kathmandu – Geoffrey Wall, a former pilot of Canadian airline Air Canada, has been accused of operating commercial flights for 17 years using a fraudulent license. According to Deputy Chief Nick Milinovich, the accused endangered the safety of thousands of passengers. Wall faces charges including fraud amounting to over $5,000, public mischief, use of forged documents, and possession of a fake certificate. The 59-year-old was arrested on June 1.

This case came to light following Transport Canada’s investigation, which uncovered irregularities in Wall’s documents. Authorities stated that Wall began his aviation career in 1998 and, by 2009, had managed to become a pilot-in-command, or captain, using a counterfeit certificate. He subsequently operated flights carrying thousands of passengers for several years. The deception was only uncovered last year during a routine operational inspection by Transport Canada at Pearson Airport, where his documentation raised concerns.

Following this, a thorough investigation codenamed ‘Project Icarus’ was launched. Investigators are currently examining how the accused forged these documents and managed to evade oversight for such an extended period. (With agency assistance)

Iran Claims to Have Shot Down American MQ-9 Reaper Drone

May 10, Kathmandu. Iran has claimed to have shot down an American MQ-9 Reaper drone. According to Iran’s Tasnim News Agency, the attack occurred in the Jam region of southern Iran. A video purportedly showing the drone being shot down was also released on social media. However, the US military has not yet officially confirmed the downing of the MQ-9 drone. This report comes shortly after the United States declared the completion of its military operations against Iran.

According to the US Central Command (CENTCOM), the attack was launched in response to the downing of a US Apache helicopter and attacks against US forces and commercial vessels in the area. CENTCOM stated that US Air Force and Navy fighter jets targeted Iranian air defense systems, ground control stations, and surveillance radar centers near the Strait of Hormuz using precision weapons.

Meanwhile, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) announced that its Aerospace Force launched long-range solid-fueled missiles at a US airbase in Jordan where American military personnel are stationed. The IRGC claimed its missiles precisely destroyed four critical targets at the base, including hangars housing F-35 fighter jets and the main command and control center.

The IRGC presented this missile strike as the conclusion of its extensive retaliatory operations. This large-scale response reportedly involved strikes on 21 US air and naval facilities across the Middle East, including the downing of a US MQ-9 drone over Iranian airspace. The IRGC concluded with a stern warning to the United States, stating that its forces are fully prepared to deliver a ‘decisive and devastating’ response to any further US military actions, and that Washington would bear full responsibility for any escalation of tensions. (In cooperation with agencies)

Schedule Changed for Fourth Meeting of Congress Training Institute

27 Jestha, Kathmandu – The timing of the fourth meeting of the Central Policy, Research, and Training Institute of Nepali Congress has been rescheduled. Acting Chief Secretary Krishna Prasad Dulal informed that the change was made due to special reasons. According to him, the meeting will now be held today, Wednesday, at 1 PM. Earlier, the unit had set the meeting time for 11 AM.

Dulal stated that four agenda items have been set for the meeting. These include presentations of concept papers by subcommittee coordinators, a discussion on the proposed internal code of conduct, assigning responsibilities for additional subcommittees, and deliberations on current and miscellaneous topics.

Online Scam Operations in Cambodia: Nepali Authorities Urge Vigilance to Prevent Rooting of Crime in Nepal

Scamming

Image source, Reuters

While the Cambodian government prepares to take strict action against foreigners involved in ‘scamming centers’ there, Nepali officials are urging their citizens to seize what may be their ‘final opportunity’ to return home from Cambodia.

At Nepal’s request, over 550 stranded Nepali nationals have been evacuated from Cambodia since April, the Nepali Embassy in Bangkok reported.

Telecommunications-related online scamming operations involving Nepalis have been identified since last year. Officials estimate that some participants have been coerced by human traffickers, while others engaged voluntarily.

This repatriation process is currently in its eighth phase, which embassy officials warn could be the last possible window.

Despite expressing willingness to return in the fifth and sixth phases, 67 individuals remain unaccounted for, including some under surveillance in Cambodia, according to Nepal’s Ambassador to Thailand, Dhan Bahadur Oli.

Thailand Sets Nepal a Target of 131 Runs in ACC Women’s Premier Cup Quarterfinal

27 Jestha, Kathmandu – In the ACC Women’s Premier Cup quarterfinal underway in Malaysia, Thailand has set Nepal a target of 131 runs. Winning the toss and opting to bat first at the Bayumas Oval, Thailand scored 130 runs for the loss of 4 wickets in 20 overs. Nanapat Koncharoenkai played a crucial unbeaten half-century, scoring 63 runs off 51 balls. Funita Mai contributed 26 runs while Chanida Sutthirang added 16 runs to the total. For Nepal, Kavita Kunwar, Riya Sharma, and Rubina Khatri each took one wicket. Nepal must win this match to qualify for the Asia Cup.

Deadline Extended by 600 Days for Land Provision to Landless and Informal Settlers

The government has amended land regulations to manage the landless and informal settlers across the country within the next 600 days. The tenure for problem-solving and district committees has been set at 500 days, with a provision to extend an additional 100 days if necessary. According to the regulations, landless individuals will not be eligible for land in areas deemed risky from religious, cultural, environmental, or forest perspectives.

May 10, Kathmandu — The government has decided to regularize landless and informal settlers within the upcoming 600-day period. The Land-Related Regulation 2021 was amended to establish problem-solving committees. According to the new regulation, the government will appoint the chairpersons of these committees, which are empowered to identify landless and informal settlers and undertake necessary actions.

The revised regulation mandates that the three-member committee include one female member. The committee’s secretary will be a first-class gazetted officer appointed by the Ministry of Land Management, Cooperatives, Federal Affairs, and General Administration. Members must have at least 10 years of experience in land or natural resource management. Additionally, each district will form a Land Problem-Solving Committee.

The committee’s tenure will last 500 days from the date of formation, extendable by up to 100 days if work remains incomplete. In districts with over 5,000 applications, the district committee’s tenure will be 500 days; 200 days for districts with 1,000 to 5,000 applications; and 150 days for those with fewer than 1,000 applications. The land allocation and management of informal settlers must be finalized within this timeframe.

Chief District Officers will serve as chairpersons of the district committees. Committee members will include senior administrative officers designated by the Chief District Officer from local government, district coordination office heads, land administration office chiefs, division forest office chiefs, and district administration officers. The head of the Survey Department will function as secretary.

The committee will establish criteria and standards for identifying and certifying landless Dalits, landless squatters, and informal settlers. Local governments will receive approved formats for collecting necessary documents. Land mapping and verification will be conducted by the Survey Committee for those who have resided continuously since Magh 28, 2066 (mid-February 2010), to facilitate land allocation.

The government will transfer only state land—excluding lands reserved by law, riverbanks, and government-owned lands acquired beyond legal limits—to landless Dalits and squatters. Furthermore, government land opened for special purposes or acquired but unused by projects may also be allocated to landless or squatter communities.

The committee may provide land to the landless from government custodial land and various publicly managed land types including ‘aelani,’ ‘parti,’ ‘aankada,’ ‘hale,’ ‘pate,’ ‘koda,’ ‘birota,’ ‘kipat,’ and ‘ukhda.’ Assistance can also be extended to informal settlers residing in industrial areas.

Using data collected from local governments, the committee will develop an analysis system to classify informal settlers’ land and collect fees after land allocation. The committee is authorized to relocate unsafe settlements or manage them through integrated settlement development. Certain powers cannot be delegated to individual members or district committees.

Management responsibility applies only to government land registered in the name of Nepal’s government when accommodating landless Dalits, squatters, and informal settlers. The committee will classify informal settlers based on data provided by local governments and publicly disclose this information. Corrections can be requested within 15 days by submitting an application to the local government.

If an application is filed, the committee must decide within 21 days after receiving local government recommendations. Upon successfully providing land to landless Dalits and squatters, the government will dissolve the committees. All records, work documentation, and decisions must be handed over to the ministry upon dissolution.

The district committee’s decisions on land allocation and management, certified registrations, and records will be transferred to the land and survey office. Under the Land Act, land cannot be allocated in areas of religious, cultural, strategic importance, natural disaster risk zones, public land, rivers, canals, national parks, conservation areas, forest lands, or within road boundaries.

Similarly, land required by federal, provincial, or local governments for official purposes is also exempt from allocation.

US Launches Series of Strikes Against Iran Following Helicopter Downing Incident

The United States has launched a series of retaliatory strikes against Iran in response to Iran’s downing of an American helicopter. The US military targeted Iranian air defense systems, command centers, and radar installations. According to Iranian official media reports, explosions were heard in the Persian Gulf region.

“This mission was carried out in response to Iran’s unjustified attack,” stated the United States Central Command (CENTCOM) in a press release. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps claimed that, in retaliation to the US strikes, a drone attack was carried out on the US naval base in Bahrain. On Monday, US President Donald Trump said that Iran had shot down a US helicopter near the Strait of Hormuz.

CENTCOM reported that two crew members of the Apache helicopter were rescued by a US naval drone. This marks the first public confirmation of such a device being used for a rescue mission. US officials indicated they had intelligence that Iran had attacked the helicopter using a drone; however, an American official stated it remains unclear whether the Iranian side deliberately targeted the US helicopter.

Iran’s semi-official news agency Mehr News has denied Iran’s involvement in the helicopter downing incident. In a telephone interview with ABC News, President Trump attributed the recent US strikes directly to Iran. “What they did to our helicopter was the reason for our response. I believe our response had to be much stronger and more forceful, and it was,” he said.

Iran accused the US of carrying out the strikes under false pretenses. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi called for the withdrawal of US forces from the region and warned of keeping safe. He asserted that Iran would “never stop responding” to any attack. “Even if defeated on the battlefield, America is testing how it can challenge our resolve,” he wrote on Twitter. He also noted that foreign troops near Iranian territory face risks from human error, accidents, and crossfire. “The best way to reduce those risks is for foreign forces to leave,” he added on Twitter.

Mahendra Bhote Released in Suryadarsan Cooperative Scam Case; Gitendrababu Rai Still At Large

In the Suryadarsan cooperative scam case, UML-affiliated leader Mahendra Bhote, who was in custody, has been released on a bail of NPR 500,000 after agreeing to pay NPR 170 million as bail amount. With the approval of the Attorney General, the money laundering and organized crime case against accused including Ravi Lamichhane has been withdrawn by the court. While Gitendrababu Rai, one of the key figures in the Suryadarsan and other cooperative scams, is reportedly in Malaysia, he remains at large.

May 26, Kathmandu. Mahendra Bhote, who was imprisoned in connection with the Suryadarsan cooperative scam case operating in Pokhara, was released on Monday. He was granted release on bail after agreeing to pay a bail amount of NPR 170 million and depositing NPR 500,000. The Kaski District Court bench, presided over by Judge Himalal Belbase, ordered his release on bail. Bhote is a leader of the youth wing affiliated with the CPN-UML and had been defeated in the recent local elections for the chairmanship of Madi Rural Municipality.

The case initially demanded a compensation sum totaling NPR 1,113,443,045 to the complainants. In the Suryadarsan cooperative scam case, other accused including National Independent Party Chairman Ravi Lamichhane and former DIG Shivlal Joshi have already been released. Lamichhane was released on bail on January 18, after depositing the bail amount for compensation. Despite multiple releases of others involved in the cooperative scams, the main figure Gitendrababu Rai remains a fugitive. He is known as a chief suspect in scams relating not only to Pokhara’s Suryadarsan cooperative but also Kathmandu’s Swarnalakshmi, Butwal’s Supreme, Chitwan’s Sahara, and Parsa’s Sanopailla cooperatives.

Due to suspicions that he was residing in Malaysia, a Nepal Police team went there in 2024 seeking him, locating him at that time. However, diplomatic correspondence with the Malaysian government failed to facilitate his return to Nepal. A red notice has been issued against Rai by Interpol. It is believed that Gitendrababu Rai has invested more than NPR 100 million obtained through cooperative scams in Malaysia.

North Korea Earned Over $10 Billion Supplying Weapons and Troops to Russia in Ukraine War

North Korea has earned more than $10 billion by providing weapons and troops to Russia in the Ukraine war. In 2024, North Korea’s economic growth rate reached 3.7 percent, with rapid construction of physical infrastructure underway in the capital, Pyongyang. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has enforced strict laws imposing the death penalty on citizens caught watching or distributing South Korean entertainment content. In 2020, during the global pandemic, Kim appeared on national television in tears, stating, “My efforts and sincerity have not been enough to alleviate the hardships faced by our people.”

Many interpreted Kim’s statement as a signal of the potential end of his regime, but today, at age 42, he is considered more powerful than his father and grandfather. He has elevated North Korea to the status of a genuine nuclear power. The country has signed a military treaty with Russia and revitalized its relationship with China. What occurred inside North Korea during the COVID pandemic remained largely unknown externally. Kim Il-hyok from Hwanghae Province noted an unusually high number of deaths among neighbors. Rice was confiscated and sent to Pyongyang’s elite and military.

Kim closed the border with China completely and ordered troops to shoot North Koreans attempting to cross, effectively halting trade and smuggling. He planned to dismantle the informal market system that had emerged after the 1990s famine, destroying these markets and re-establishing the state’s monopoly over the economy and ideology. According to Kim Yu-mi, in 2010, artillery shelling occurred between the two Koreas in her coastal city.

When Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, North Korea publicly supported it. The country supplied Russia with weapons and troops. According to a think tank in Seoul, from summer 2023 until the end of last year, North Korea earned over $10 billion from arms sales. Kim also increased revenue by deploying thousands of hackers and computer engineers in online scams. His harsh repression resulted in significant personal suffering among the population.

Kim Jong-un assumed power with different priorities than his father. He conducted about 90 ballistic missile tests and four nuclear explosions. Kim traveled to Beijing aboard his armored train, marking the start of a cautious recalibration in relations. For Kim, China remains an economically indispensable partner. During his recent visit, Chinese President Xi Jinping told Kim he is ready to work together to bring their relationship to new heights.

FIFA World Cup 2026: Revealing Unusual Historical Facts

Efforts to predict the winners of the men’s FIFA World Cup have taken various turns over time. Nowadays, this topic features competition among supercomputers, deeply knowledgeable football enthusiasts, and so-called astrologers. German financial analyst Joachim Kliment, who has garnered attention for correctly forecasting the winners of the past three tournaments, emphasizes the significant roles of luck and chance among top teams. In an interview with BBC Sport, he remarked that a team’s current “form,” a referee’s decisions, or instances like the ball hitting the goalpost or crossbar on a particular day “cannot be predicted with certainty.”

However, a look at history reveals that teams competing for the trophy must consider several key aspects, some of which are quite surprising. Among the 84 countries that have participated in the global football carnival so far, only eight nations have managed to claim the title. These eight champion nations are Argentina, Brazil, England, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Uruguay. To date, 13 countries have reached the World Cup final, with some teams having experienced multiple final appearances. Germany has played in eight finals, Brazil seven times, while Argentina and Italy have each reached the final six times.

It appears difficult for a new country to become world champion. The last new winner emerged in 2010 when Spain made history. The Netherlands have reached the World Cup final three times but have never won the trophy. Kliment has predicted that the Netherlands will win the 2026 World Cup. In 2002, South Korea became the first Asian team to reach the semifinals, and in 2022, Morocco made history by becoming the first African team to reach the semifinals.

In 2014, Germany became the first European team to win the World Cup on Latin American soil. From the inaugural FIFA World Cup hosted by Uruguay in 1930 to the 2022 tournament held in Qatar, winning the World Cup outside a team’s home continent has been a rare feat. Out of 22 tournaments, this has only happened six times. Brazil won titles outside South America in 1958, 1994, and 2002; Spain achieved this in 2010; Germany in 2014; and Argentina in 2022.

फिफा विश्वकप २०२६: अनौठा ऐतिहासिक तथ्यहरूको पर्दाफास

पुरुष फिफा विश्वकपका विजेताहरूको भविष्यवाणी गर्ने प्रयासले समयसँगै विभिन्न मोडहरू लिएका छन्। अहिलेका दिनमा यो विषयमा सुपरकम्प्युटरहरू, फुटबलप्रेमीहरू जसले गहिरो ज्ञान राख्छन्, र तथाकथित ज्योतिषीहरूबीच प्रतिस्पर्धा चलिरहेको छ। जर्मन वित्तीय विश्लेषक जोआचिम क्लिमेन्ट, जसले अघिल्लो तीनवटा प्रतियोगिताका विजेताहरू सही पूर्वानुमान गरेका कारण ध्यानाकर्षण पाएका छन्, शीर्ष टोलीहरूबीच भाग्य र संयोगका महत्वपूर्ण भूमिकाहरूलाई जोड दिएका छन्। बीबीसी स्पोर्टसँगको कुराकानीमा उनले भने, “कुनै टिमको हालको ‘फर्म’, निर्णायकको निर्णय, वा उक्त दिन बल गोलपोस्ट वा क्रसबारमा तानो पर्ने घटनाहरू ‘पूर्ण रूपमा पूर्वानुमान गर्न सकिँदैन।'”

तर इतिहास हेर्दा, ट्रफीका लागि प्रतिस्पर्धा गर्ने टिमहरूले केही महत्वपूर्ण पक्षहरूलाई ध्यानमा राख्नुपर्छ, जसमध्ये केही अचम्म लाग्ने कुरा पनि छन्। अहिलेसम्म विश्व फुटबल कर्निभलमा सहभागी भएका ८४ मुलुकमध्ये केवल आठ देशहरूले मात्र उपाधि जित्न सफल भएका छन्। ती आठ च्याम्पियन राष्ट्रहरू हुन् अर्जेन्टिना, ब्राजिल, इङ्ल्यान्ड, फ्रान्स, जर्मनी, इटाली, स्पेन, र उरुग्वे। अहिलेसम्म १३ राष्ट्र विश्वकप फाइनलमा पुगेका छन्, र केही टिमहरूले धेरै पटक फाइनलको अनुभव लिएका छन्। जर्मनीले आठ पटक फाइनल खेलेको छ, ब्राजिलले सात पटक, जबकी अर्जेन्टिना र इटालीले प्रत्येकले छ पटक फाइनल पुगेका छन्।

नयाँ देशलाई विश्व च्याम्पियन बन्न कठिन देखिन्छ। अन्तिम पटक नयाँ विजेता २०१० मा देखा पर्‍यो जब स्पेनले इतिहास बनायो। नेदरल्याण्ड्सले विश्वकप फाइनलमा तीन पटक खेलेका छन् तर कहिले पनि उपाधि जित्न सकेका छैनन्। क्लिमेन्टले नेदरल्याण्ड्सले २०२६ विश्वकप जित्ने भविष्यवाणी गरेका छन्। २००२ मा दक्षिण कोरिया एशियाली पहिलो टिम बने जो सेमिफाइनलसम्म पुगे, र २०२२ मा मोरोक्कोले अफ्रिकाबाट सेमिफाइनलमा पुग्दै इतिहास रचे। २०१४ मा जर्मनी पहिलो यूरोपियन टिम बने जसले ल्याटिन अमेरिकी माटोमा विश्वकप जित्यो। १९३० मा उरुग्वेको आयोजना गरिएको पहिलो फिफा विश्वकपदेखि २०२२ मा कतारमा आयोजना गरिएको प्रतियोगितासम्म, आफ्नो घर महाद्वीप बाहिर विश्वकप जित्नु दुर्लभ घटना रहयो। २२ प्रतियोगिताबाट यो कार्य केवल छ पटक मात्र सफल भएको छ। ब्राजिलले दक्षिण अमेरिका बाहिर १९५८, १९९४, र २००२ मा उपाधि जित्यो; स्पेनले २०१० मा; जर्मनीले २०१४ मा; र अर्जेन्टिनाले २०२२ मा।

Instagram Introduces New ‘Grid Reordering’ Feature Allowing Custom Post Arrangements

Instagram has rolled out a long-awaited feature for its users, enabling them to reorder their profile posts at will for the first time. Starting Monday, June 8, users can now customize the arrangement of posts on their profiles, a function previously limited to chronological display only. This new ‘Grid Reordering’ feature offers full control over the profile’s layout.

According to a statement from Meta, this feature is designed to help users highlight different phases of their lives, showcase older content with renewed focus, or prominently display key projects. To use the feature, users need to visit their profile, press and hold any post (long press), then select the ‘Grid Reordering’ option from the pop-up menu. From there, posts can be easily dragged to preferred positions within the grid. However, posts and Reels that are pinned remain fixed at the top of the profile.

Iran Shoots Down US Apache Helicopter; US Launches Attack on Qeshm Island

May 10, Kathmandu – Iran has reportedly shot down an American Apache helicopter near the Strait of Hormuz. In retaliation, the United States has launched an attack on Iran’s Qeshm Island. President Donald Trump held Iran responsible for the helicopter downing and warned of a punitive response. Following the US strike, Iran has issued a stern warning of retaliation. This escalation has heightened fears of renewed conflict in the region. Iranian state media reported hearing an explosion on Qeshm Island, located in the strategic Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most vital maritime trade routes, which Iran has closed during wartime. According to Iranian sources, the attack was concentrated on Qeshm Island rather than Tehran or other major cities. No detailed reports on casualties or material damage have been released so far.

President Trump’s Warning: On Tuesday, President Trump claimed that Iran had shot down a US military helicopter that was patrolling over the strait, insisting that a response was imperative. “The Iranians have shot down one of our state-of-the-art Apache helicopters,” Trump stated, adding that both crew members aboard were unharmed. The US military reported that the Apache helicopter crash-landed near the coast of Oman on Monday, and the two crew members were rescued early Tuesday morning. Captain Tim Hawkins, spokesperson for US Central Command, said the pilots had spent approximately two hours in the water before being recovered by a 24-foot unmanned drone vessel and taken to a safe location. Their condition is stable.

Iran Threatens to Respond to US Attack: Reacting to the US strike following the helicopter incident near the Strait of Hormuz, Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi issued a warning via X (formerly Twitter). He wrote, “If you want to stay safe, get out of our region. Foreign military forces operating around our area are always at risk. We prioritize diplomacy but know how to respond in other languages if necessary.” The downing of the helicopter and the subsequent US attack have strained the ceasefire that had been in place for the past two months. Recent clashes between the US and Iran around the Hormuz region, along with Israeli strikes in Lebanon, have jeopardized the ceasefire agreed on April 8. The US and Israel began military operations against Iran on February 28. Since then, both the West Asia region and the global economy have been affected. Without a permanent agreement between the parties, fears of a full-scale war remain significant.

Home Minister Gurung Vows Serious Action on Character Assassination Against Citizens

News Summary

  • Newly appointed Home Minister Sudhan Gurung has stated that the Ministry of Home Affairs will take the issue of character assassination and humiliation of citizens very seriously.
  • Assuming office, he remarked, “Now all files will be opened.”

May 26, Kathmandu – Home Minister Sudhan Gurung has pledged to treat issues related to character assassination with utmost seriousness.

The statement came after the newly appointed Minister Gurung took office on Tuesday.

“Since the Jenajati movement, many allegations have been levied against me, which I can endure. However, if there is any attempt to insult or defame any citizen, the Ministry of Home Affairs will respond with great sensitivity and seriousness,” he said.

He emphasized that no Nepali woman should lose her life due to character assassination, stating, “I can withstand any accusation made against me, but if any Nepali daughter is forced into suicide due to character assassination, the Ministry of Home Affairs will take grave action.”

Meanwhile, acknowledging that some are happy while others are saddened by his reappointment as Home Minister, he added, “Many will be happy, and many will be upset about my return. Now, all files will be opened.”

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Price Increase Exceeds 5 Percent in Fruits and Transportation in Nepali Month Vaisakh

According to Nepal Rastra Bank, the annual point-to-point consumer inflation rate, which was 2.77 percent in Vaisakh last year, has risen to 5.04 percent in the same period of the current fiscal year. During this review period, inflation in the food and beverage group reached 4.63 percent, while the non-food and service group recorded a price increase of 5.26 percent. Consumer inflation in Nepal stands at 5.04 percent, whereas neighboring India has kept inflation limited to 3.48 percent. (26th Jestha, Kathmandu)

Annual point-to-point consumer inflation, limited to 2.77 percent in Vaisakh last year, has nearly doubled to 5.04 percent in the same period this fiscal year. This marked increase in the inflation rate is evident from the current economic and financial status of 2083 Vaisakh released by Nepal Rastra Bank. Inflation in the food and beverage group stands at 4.63 percent, whereas the non-food and services group has reached 5.26 percent.

High price hikes in fruits and transportation categories were notable. Within the food group, fruit prices surged sharply by 18.60 percent. Similarly, the prices of ghee and oil rose by 13.99 percent, vegetables by 5.40 percent, and fish and meat by 4.16 percent. On the positive side, prices for lentils and pulses fell by 1.67 percent, and spices by 0.65 percent. In the non-food and service group, the price of miscellaneous goods and services increased by 19.90 percent, while transportation fares rose by 15.30 percent.

Analyzing inflation geographically, the Terai region experienced the highest inflation at 5.59 percent in Vaisakh. Kathmandu Valley recorded 4.90 percent, Hills 4.73 percent, and the Mountain region 3.73 percent inflation. Furthermore, urban areas had higher inflation than rural areas, with rural inflation at 4.35 percent compared to 5.29 percent in urban areas. By province, Koshi had the highest inflation at 5.64 percent while Bagmati had the lowest at 4.55 percent, according to data from Nepal Rastra Bank.