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Lebanon and Israel Agree to Ceasefire Amid Ongoing Border Clashes

Summary of the News

  • Following high-level negotiations led by the United States, Israel and Lebanon agreed to implement a ceasefire on Wednesday.
  • Despite the ceasefire announcement, clashes and attacks continued along the border, with both sides accusing each other of violating the agreement.
  • Humanitarian casualties, including health workers and soldiers, have increased due to Israeli attacks, with at least 130 health workers reported killed so far.

Following high-level talks held in Washington led by the United States, Israel and Lebanon agreed on Wednesday to enforce a ceasefire. However, Iran-backed Hezbollah made clear that no agreement would be implemented without a “full end” to the gunfire, adding uncertainty to the accord.

Although formal diplomatic relations between the two sides do not exist, a joint statement confirmed the agreement reached after establishing a “pilot zone.” In this zone, the Lebanese Armed Forces will take special control by removing non-state armed groups.

Despite the ceasefire announcement, clashes and attacks continued in the border area before and after the agreement. Hezbollah claimed it targeted Israeli forces, while Israeli strikes reportedly killed at least 10 in southern Lebanon. Hours after the announcement, ‘suspicious aerial targets’ appeared over northern Israel, prompting an airstrike warning, though no casualties have been confirmed.

The joint statement included conditions for enforcing the ceasefire: Hezbollah must completely cease firing and remove its fighters from southern Lebanon. The Washington talks marked the fourth round of direct dialogue between Lebanese and Israeli representatives, ongoing since the conflict beginning on March 2, when Hezbollah, supported by Iran, resumed attacks on Israel.

Both sides also agreed to resume talks in the week of June 22, aiming to reach a broader peace agreement.

Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump expressed the view that the Lebanon conflict and tensions related to Iran should be addressed separately. Tehran, however, claims these events are interconnected; Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi warned that any attack on Beirut could trigger a full-scale renewed war.

On Wednesday, the Israeli military reported intercepting a “hostile aircraft” and two projectiles entering Israeli territory from Lebanon. In response, Hezbollah accused Israel of violating the ceasefire by targeting military sites in northern Israel with rocket attacks.

On Thursday morning, Hezbollah launched rockets targeting Israeli soldiers and vehicles in the southern Lebanese town of al-Qantara and conducted two drone attacks near an Israeli command post close to the Chakif Castle.

A previously proposed ceasefire aiming to halt hostilities was set to take effect on April 17, but both sides continued attacks, accusing each other of violations. Hezbollah senior official Mahmoud Qomati declared the group would not accept a “partial ceasefire.”

Humanitarian casualties have increased concurrently. According to Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency (NNA), an Israeli strike targeted a car on the main highway outside the capital. Following warnings from the Israeli military to evacuate many villages, over 20 locations in the south have been reported hit.

The Lebanese Health Ministry confirmed that Israeli strikes in the al-Hawas area near Tyre killed four Syrians and two Palestinians. However, an Israeli military spokesperson denied knowledge of any attack in that area.

The Health Ministry also reported that ambulances were targeted in southern Lebanon. Two paramedics from the Amal Movement’s Risala Scouts Association, affiliated with Hezbollah, were killed. The Ministry released images showing damaged ambulances with medical supplies scattered on the road.

Another paramedic died in an attack on an ambulance team associated with Hezbollah’s Islamic Health Committee in the city of Jibdin, according to NNA. Since the start of the conflict, at least 130 emergency and healthcare personnel have been killed.

The Lebanese army also reported one soldier killed and two others, an officer and a soldier, wounded in Israeli strikes. The army strongly condemned Israel for deliberately targeting military personnel, vehicles, and facilities.

Tears in Eyes of North Korean Women Footballers Upon Meeting Kim Jong Un

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un welcomed home the players who returned victorious after winning the Asian Women’s Champions League in Pyongyang. Official television broadcast on June 2 showed emotional scenes of the winning team players and the Under-17 national team players shedding tears during their meeting with Kim.

The Negohyang Women’s Football Club won the competition held in South Korea, earning qualification for next year’s FIFA Women’s Champions Cup. The club defeated a Japanese team in the final match. Meanwhile, North Korea’s Under-17 national team also claimed victory in the AFC U-17 Women’s Asian Cup held in May.

Congress Deputy Secretary Gajendra Rai of Panchthar to Leave Party and Join Labour Shakti Party

May 21, Panchthar – Gajendra Rai, the Deputy Secretary of Nepali Congress in Panchthar, has announced his decision to leave the Nepali Congress. In a video message shared on Facebook, he stated that he is ending his political journey with the Nepali Congress. Rai declared that he has resigned from the general membership of the Congress and is preparing to join the Labour Shakti Party. It is reported that on May 23, in his own village, Jebhale, he will be formally inducted into the Labour Shakti Party by its chairman, Hark Sampang. The party is making extensive preparations to organize the event on a large scale.

Rai, who has also been active in social sectors, is expected to have an impact on the Congress following his departure, while leaders and activists of the Labour Shakti Party are enthusiastic about his joining. He has expressed his intention to continue both social service and his political career through the new party. Rai was elected as Deputy Secretary during the 14th General Convention and had openly supported the special convention faction within Congress.

Nepal’s Budget 2083/84: What Kind of ‘Receipt’ Do You Get When Paying VAT and What Are the Benefits?

Finance Minister Swarnim Wagle presenting the 2083/84 fiscal year budget in Parliament

Photo source: RSS

The government is preparing procedural guidelines to implement a new lottery system, announced in the latest budget, to encourage consumers to obtain VAT bills. This system is set to be launched from the upcoming month of Shrawan, according to officials.

Finance Minister Swarnim Wagle provided details about this lottery plan during his budget speech on Jestha 15 for the fiscal year 2083/84.

To implement the plan, the Internal Revenue Department’s Director, Shiva Sharma, is drafting guidelines focusing on which types of purchases and services will be included, how results will be determined, and how to incorporate remittance senders into the scheme.

Officials say the government’s initiative will improve transaction transparency and promote consumer awareness, which is expected to lead to a significant annual increase in government revenue.

However, a former senior director of the department expressed concerns that despite the plan’s benefits, implementation may face challenges.

Nepal Secures Comprehensive 51-Run Victory Over Bhutan in ACC Women’s Premier Cup

Nepal registered their second consecutive win in the ACC Women’s Premier Cup by defeating Bhutan by 51 runs. Chasing a target of 114 set by Nepal, Bhutan managed only 62 runs for the loss of 8 wickets in their allotted 20 overs. Sita Rana Magar top-scored for Nepal with 37 runs, while Rubina Khatri led the bowling attack with 3 wickets.

Kathmandu, 4 June – Nepal maintained their winning momentum with a significant triumph over Bhutan in Thursday’s match of the ACC Women’s Premier Cup. After setting a target of 114, Nepal restricted Bhutan to 62 runs for 8 wickets in their full quota of 20 overs. For Bhutan, Dechen Wangmo was the highest scorer with an unbeaten 39 runs, supported by Chado Om’s 11 runs, while other players failed to reach double figures.

On the bowling front for Nepal, Rubina Khatri took 3 wickets conceding only 15 runs in 4 overs. Riya Sharma contributed 2 wickets, and both Kavita Kunwar and Manisha Upadhyay claimed 1 wicket each. Nepal, having lost the toss and asked to bat first, were bowled out for 113 in 20 overs. Sita Rana Magar once again was the top scorer with 37 runs. Rubina Khatri scored 24 runs, followed by Soni Pakhrin with 13 and Samjhana Khadka with 10. Nepal struggled initially, being 47-6 in the 10th over and 67-7 in the 13th over.

Sita Rana Magar and Rubina Khatri formed a vital 40-run partnership for the eighth wicket. When Sita was dismissed, Nepal’s score stood at 107-8. Subsequently, Nepal lost their last two wickets while adding just 6 runs in 15 balls. For Bhutan, Sonam and Chiring Jangmo took 3 wickets each. Captain Anju Gurung took 2 wickets, while Ritsi Choden and Riya Pradhan secured 1 wicket each. Nepal had defeated Qatar in their opening match on Wednesday. Next, Nepal will face Hong Kong on Saturday.

Husband Kills Wife in Bhaktapur

May 21, Kathmandu – A woman was murdered near the Army Barracks on Chhaling Road, Ward No. 10, Bhaktapur Municipality, Bhaktapur. Salina Tolange Bishwakarma, 33, a resident of Nanglebhare, Ward No. 6, Shankharapur Municipality, Kathmandu, who had been living behind the Army Barracks, was killed. The perpetrator is her husband, Vidur Bishwakarma, 38, who has been arrested by the police. According to Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) Prakash Jabegu of the Bhaktapur District Police Office, Vidur attacked Salina with a kukri amid a domestic dispute around 7:45 PM on Wednesday. Salina died at the scene.

The couple’s eight-year-old son was also injured by the kukri while trying to intervene in the parents’ fight, authorities said. He received treatment at Bhaktapur Hospital and has since been discharged. The child is currently being cared for in the child-friendly cell at the Bhaktapur Police Office. A team led by Superintendent of Police (SP) Surya Bahadur Khadka and investigation officers was dispatched to the crime scene. The Bhaktapur Police have confirmed that a detailed investigation is underway.

Nepal Sets 114-Run Target Against Bhutan

For Nepal, Sita Rana Magar scored the highest with 37 runs, while Rubina Kshetri contributed 24 runs. When the score was 67-7, Sita and Rubina formed a 40-run partnership, lifting the team’s innings. In the second match of the ACC Women’s Premier Cup, Nepal set a target of 114 runs for Bhutan. Batting first after losing the toss in Malaysia, Nepal scored 113 runs, losing all wickets within the allotted 20 overs.

On June 4 in Kathmandu, during the second match of the ACC Women’s Premier Cup, Nepal gave Bhutan a target of 114 runs. Playing at the College Tuanku Jaafar Oval in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Nepal batted first after losing the toss and were all out for 113 runs in the allotted 20 overs.

Sita Rana Magar was the top scorer for Nepal with 37 runs, followed by Rubina Kshetri with 24. When Nepal was struggling at 67-7, Sita and Rubina combined for a crucial 40-run partnership that revived the innings. Sony Pakhrin added 13 runs and Samjhana Khadka contributed 10 runs. Other players were unable to reach double figures.

For Bhutan, Sonam and Chiring Jangmo took three wickets each, while Anju Gurung claimed two wickets.

Rain Forecasted in Hilly Regions and Temperature Rise Expected in Terai Areas

May 21, Kathmandu – The Department of Hydrology and Meteorology’s Weather Forecasting Division has predicted an increase in temperature in the Terai regions of Madhesh, Koshi, Bagmati, and Gandaki provinces, with some districts expected to experience hot days. Meanwhile, rainfall is anticipated in some parts of the mountainous and hilly areas.

According to the division, a low-pressure system currently present in the upper atmosphere over the western region of the country, along with local wind effects, is influencing the weather. At present, the Himalayan and hilly areas of Gandaki and Karnali provinces are generally cloudy. Other hilly regions will experience partial cloudiness, while most Terai areas are expected to have mainly clear weather.

This morning, light rain has been recorded at one or two locations in the Himalayan and hilly parts of Koshi, Bagmati, Gandaki, Lumbini, Karnali, and Sudurpashchim provinces. The forecast states that this afternoon, the Himalayan and hilly areas will see generally cloudy skies, with partial cloudiness in the Terai regions. There is also a possibility of moderate rainfall or snowfall accompanied by thunder and lightning at some locations in the Himalayan and hilly regions, as well as at a few spots in the Terai of Madhesh and Koshi provinces.

Tonight, the Himalayan areas will experience generally cloudy conditions, while partial cloudiness is expected in hilly and Terai parts of Madhesh and Koshi provinces. The remainder of the Terai is forecast to remain mainly clear. Light rain or snowfall is possible at one or two places in the Himalayan and hilly areas of Koshi, Madhesh, and Bagmati provinces, and in the Himalayan parts of Gandaki and Karnali provinces. Additionally, the Weather Forecasting Division has suggested that moderate rain or snowfall accompanied by thunder and lightning could occur at some locations in the Himalayan and hilly regions as well as in a few Terai locations within Lumbini and Sudurpashchim provinces.

Gulf States Express Outrage Over Iran’s Attack on Kuwait; What Is Iran’s Response?

April 21, Kathmandu – The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) strongly condemned Iran on Wednesday for the attacks in Kuwait and Bahrain. The organization described these assaults as cowardly, further escalating tensions in the Gulf region. GCC Secretary-General Jasim Mohammed Al-Budaiwi stated that Iran has persistently engaged in such activities, posing a serious threat to the security, stability, and sovereignty of Gulf nations. He emphasized that Iran’s recent attacks violate international law, United Nations regulations, and global standards, urging the international community to take a firm stance to halt such actions. The GCC comprises Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

On Wednesday, an Iranian drone missile targeted Kuwait’s airport, causing damage and temporarily halting flights. Several individuals were reported injured in the attack. Tehran has warned that any country allowing its territory to be used for attacks against Iran will face severe retaliation. Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi remarked that the ongoing conflict between the US, Israel, and Iran will only conclude with a ceasefire and Israeli troop withdrawal from Lebanon.

In an interview with Al-Mayadeen, Araghchi reiterated Iran’s steadfast position regarding the ceasefire and conflict resolution. Following news of the ceasefire, oil prices dropped. After US-mediated talks, Israel and Lebanon agreed to fully implement the ceasefire. This agreement focuses on removing Hezbollah’s presence from southern Lebanon and strengthening security arrangements there. The US State Department confirmed that both parties have committed to respecting and effectively enforcing the pre-existing ceasefire.

According to the agreement, Hezbollah will withdraw from Lebanon’s Litani River area in the south and cease all armed activities originating from there. Additionally, several “pilot zones” will be established, where only the Lebanese army will be deployed, with no presence of non-government armed groups. This is not a new ceasefire but an extension of the truce that has been in effect since May, prolonged for 45 days. The recent agreement centers on enforcing this arrangement. The strengthening of the ceasefire has led to a decline in crude oil prices on international markets, raising hopes of eased tensions in West Asia. Brent crude decreased by 67 cents (0.69%) to $97.14 per barrel, while US WTI crude fell by 62 cents (0.65%) to $95.40 per barrel. The market attributed the drop to the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon.

Investors are optimistic that reduced regional tension increases the likelihood of resolving the larger conflict involving the US, Israel, and Iran. US President Donald Trump has informed his aides that he would reconsider ending the ceasefire if American military personnel are killed in any Iran-related attacks. This information was reported by The Wall Street Journal. Despite multiple clashes between the US and Iran, large-scale military operations have been avoided. Officials say that Trump currently prefers to avoid escalating the conflict into a full-scale war in the Middle East. The report notes that while Trump may tolerate minor military incidents or tensions for some time to prevent full-scale warfare, the death of US soldiers could prompt him to alter his stance and terminate the ceasefire.

Dalbahadur Kunwar and Manju Rawat Crowned Winners of Annapurna Marathon

The champions of the sixth Annapurna Marathon are Dalbahadur Kunwar and Manju Rawat from Jumla. The Annapurna Century Tourism Committee organized the race on Wednesday to celebrate the 76th anniversary of the first Annapurna Himalayan ascent. The winners each received NPR 150,000 in cash along with trophies, medals, and certificates.

The marathon covered a distance of 42.195 kilometers, starting from the Annapurna Base Camp. Dalbahadur completed the course in 4 hours, 4 minutes, and 11 seconds. Tilak Bahadur Sunuwar of the Nepali Army secured second place with a time of 4 hours, 10 minutes, and 8 seconds, while Sachin Gurung finished third in 4 hours, 49 minutes, and 12 seconds.

On the women’s side, Manju Rawat from Jumla completed the distance in 6 hours, 14 minutes, and 19 seconds. Rajyalaxmi Rawal and Kalpana Budha, both also from Jumla, took second and third places respectively, finishing in 6 hours, 56 minutes, 25 seconds and 6 hours, 56 minutes, and 0 seconds.

The male and female winners were awarded NPR 150,000, along with trophies, medals, and certificates. The runners-up received NPR 100,000, and third-place finishers were awarded NPR 75,000, accompanied by trophies, medals, and certificates.

Held under the theme “Tourism for All Seasons,” the marathon commenced at an elevation of 4,130 meters at Annapurna Base Camp. The route passed through Machapuchare Base Camp, Deurali, Himalaya, Dobhan, Sinuwa, Bamboo, Chumrong, Tolhu, Ghurjung, Chuhile, Melanchhe, Komrongdanda, and concluded at the sports field of Meshram Barah Secondary School in Ghandruk.

Former Prime Minister Oli Claims He Did Not Testify to Commission, Former Member Sharma Refutes

Former Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli claimed that he did not provide a statement to the commission; however, former commission member Vijnanraj Sharma has refuted this assertion. Commission staff visited Oli’s residence in Bhaktapur and recorded a 31-minute statement. The audio recording and report have now been submitted to the committee led by former Chief Justice Prem Raj Karki. Kathmandu, June 3.

“At that time, I said I wouldn’t give a statement to the commission. I didn’t give a statement, but the commission published it as if I had. I don’t want to get involved in that confusion. The commission had sent me a questionnaire, which I refused to accept and understand. I sent back a letter stating I would not recognize the commission and would not submit a statement. Without that acknowledgement, they published the statement. Perhaps they did it to save their dignity, and I have nothing to say about that. I never gave a statement,” Oli said during a program organized by the UML’s Organization Department on Wednesday.

This was Oli’s first public appearance following his defeat in Jhapa-5 in the February 21 elections. He reiterated that he never provided a statement to the Karki Commission. In response, former AIG and commission member and spokesperson Vijnanraj Sharma stated, “If he had not submitted any statement, how could his views be included in the written report? There is a recorded statement of his. What I spoke of stands as is, while the parts where he said ‘this is not my statement’ in ambiguous terms remain preserved.”

After commission chair Gauribahadur Karki requested the “statement report,” a four-page report was prepared and submitted. Not only the commission’s questions but also the written answers provided by Oli were delivered to him by the author. Before the statement began, Oli questioned, “No one asked me anything, and my name was not even mentioned. Why should I give a statement?” During the interaction with commission staff, Oli reportedly said, “After Ramesh Lekhak’s statement was submitted and my name was not mentioned, I decided that the former prime minister’s statement was not needed.”

After initially refusing to give a statement, Oli softened and submitted a prepared 5-7 page written document. Commission personnel reportedly stated, “I am a staff member from the commission. If you do not wish to answer, I will prepare the report.” Oli responded, “The only house that was burned down due to fire in Tehrathum is mine. Has the commission questioned those responsible?” During the Wednesday program, Oli accused Gauribahadur Karki’s commission of being formed with the intent to fault him and others, citing that Karki had claimed, “So-and-so must be punished.”

U.S. House of Representatives Passes Resolution to Prevent War with Iran

The U.S. House of Representatives has passed a resolution aimed at preventing President Donald Trump from initiating further military action in Iran. The measure was approved with 215 votes in favor and 208 against. Four Republican lawmakers joined Democrats in a rare public dissent against the ongoing conflict that began in February, supporting the resolution.

This marks the fourth attempt by the House to limit President Trump’s war powers. Critics have raised concerns over military actions against Iran conducted without Congressional approval. For the resolution to take effect, it must also be approved by the Senate, where Republicans hold the majority. Given this dynamic, the likelihood of the Senate passing the measure and fully halting military operations against Iran appears slim.

President Trump could still exercise his extraordinary veto power to block the resolution, which Congress can override only with a two-thirds majority in both chambers. Earlier in May, the Senate considered a similar proposal. On Wednesday, Democrats along with four Republican members voted in favor of the House resolution.

Democrat Gregory Meeks, a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, described the vote as “the first step to ending Trump’s illegal and costly war in Iran.” Meeks stated that Trump failed to meet the declared objectives of the war and noted that the conflict has instead driven up fuel prices in the U.S. He added, “The passage of this resolution is a significant turning point. Many Republican lawmakers have begun to listen to their constituents who do not want another indefinite war in the Middle East.”

Pokhara Metropolitan Reinstates Roadside Parking Contract After Alternative Attempts Fail

May 3, Pokhara – After the failure to vacate underground parking areas and operate them on a paid basis, the Pokhara Metropolitan City has decided to reintroduce the contract system for roadside parking. Since Magh 2079 (January/February 2023), the city had engaged private companies under contracts to manage road parking. However, this arrangement was abandoned in an attempt to find alternatives, which ultimately proved unsuccessful, prompting the municipality to revert to the previous system.

Prior to Mayor Dhanraj Acharya’s tenure, roadside parking contracts were the norm. But this system was discontinued due to opposition from citizens and business owners, who viewed charging fees for parking on the roads as improper.

The metropolitan had previously halted issuing parking permits for roads and collecting fees after widespread criticism that such practice ignored the responsibility of establishing and managing proper parking lots throughout the city. Nevertheless, Mayor Acharya has now decided to renew the roadside parking contract system. He commented, “Pokhara’s roads are highly disorganized. Management is possible only by compelling people to pay fees, but this has caused problems for many and has further disorganized the city.”

On Mangsir 14, 2077 (December 30, 2020), the metropolitan had issued the parking contract for two years, valued at NPR 31,670,000. The Auditor General’s report has raised questions regarding the annual parking fees and management. Business operators have been pressing authorities by putting up black banners, demanding improved parking management. Entrepreneurs in the New Road area have requested the organization of parking on both sides of streets and protection of their investment.

With the municipality removing parking without providing alternative provisions, business owners have grown angry. Mayor Acharya stated, “The process of charging for parking and vacating the underground facilities failed due to lack of cooperation from all stakeholders and the unwillingness of many to park their vehicles in paid parking areas.”

Super El Niño: Why Is Reduced Rainfall Expected? What Will Be Its Impact in Nepal?

Farmers cultivating rice

Image Source, RSS

Image Caption, Rice cultivation in Nepal heavily depends on rainfall

The World Meteorological Organization has indicated that a special seasonal phenomenon called El Niño is expected to start within the next few weeks, bringing abnormal weather across many parts of the world.

According to analyses by meteorological agencies of several countries, this year’s El Niño could be the strongest ever recorded, also referred to as a Super El Niño.

El Niño conditions develop when the surface temperature of the central Pacific Ocean rises slightly.

Projections suggest that in Nepal and throughout South Asia, El Niño may weaken the onset of the monsoon season.

How Will It Affect Nepal?

Dr. Deepak Aryal, professor at Tribhuvan University’s Central Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, explained that El Niño will have various impacts on Nepal’s monsoon.

Two Killed in School Bus Collision in Jhapa

In Mechinagar Municipality-7, Jhapa, a collision between a bus and a motorcycle has resulted in the deaths of two individuals. Ajay Rajbanshi and Ajay Majhi, who were critically injured in the accident, were declared dead by doctors immediately after being admitted to the hospital. The police have taken the school bus and its driver, Niren Dhimal, into custody and have launched an investigation. May 20, Biratnagar.

The accident occurred in front of Sanjay Cement Factory, Mechinagar-7, when a Holibel English Boarding School bus bearing registration number Me 1 Ka 391, traveling from Gomanasari towards Dhulabari, collided with a motorcycle coming from the opposite direction with registration number Me 9 Pa 9904. According to police reports, the motorcycle driver, 21-year-old Ajay Rajbanshi from Mechinagar-7, and the passenger, 32-year-old Ajay Majhi from Galgalia, India, were severely injured. Both were taken to Mechi Provincial Hospital in Bhadrapur but were pronounced dead upon arrival. Following the incident, the police have detained the bus and its 45-year-old driver, Niren Dhimal, from Mechinagar-11.