Author: space4knews

According to psychologist Pamela Dalton, as soon as we inhale a scent, it reaches the emotional center of the brain, causing an immediate and intense change in mood. While it may be difficult to comprehend that someone might dislike a flower, it is easier to accept that not everyone appreciates every floral fragrance. This is because our perception of scent is entirely subjective. Our memories, culture, heritage, and temperament all deeply influence how we experience smells. Interestingly, a particular scent can always touch us emotionally. When that scent reaches our nose, our mind feels uplifted, much like a blooming flower. However, the impact of a scent can vary from person to person. To truly understand where a fragrance comes from and where it is found, we must make a conscious effort.

Designer and researcher Kate McLean Mackenzie from the University of Kent in the UK explains that pausing to intentionally smell something is, in itself, a beneficial practice. Although some may find this unusual, it offers numerous personal advantages. Taking 30 seconds to breathe in a scent brings positive changes to our body, including a calming of the heartbeat and an uplifted mood. The connection between scent and the brain is profound.

Psychologist Pamela Dalton adds that when we inhale a scent, it immediately affects the brain’s emotional center, rapidly altering our mood. Unlike touch, sound, and visuals—which are processed in various other parts of the brain—smell directly influences areas associated with memory and emotion. This direct link explains why certain scents can transport us back to cherished memories, such as the fragrance of a grandmother’s perfume or the aroma of a beloved childhood food.

Illustrative image. March 30, Kathmandu. A traffic police inspector was seriously injured in an accident while returning from duty. At around 11:15 PM, 32-year-old Traffic Inspector Abhaya Lama was struck by a truck as he was riding his motorcycle back. The motorcycle Lama was riding bore the number plate BaPra 02-029 Pa 9415, and it was hit by a truck with the number plate BaPra 03-001 Kha 1715. The accident occurred on the road at Tarkeshwor Municipality-8, Dangagaun area. Lama, who was traveling from Nepaltar toward Futung, was hit by a truck coming from the opposite direction. He was rescued and taken to Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital for medical treatment. Subsequently, the police transferred him to B & B Hospital for further treatment.

Inspector Lama, who is currently working in the Human Resource Management branch of the Kathmandu Valley Traffic Police Office, hails from Ramechhap and resides in Tarkeshwor-7, Futung. He joined the police force as a constable in 2015 (2072 BS) and rose through open competitive exams to become a Police Assistant Inspector and later a Police Inspector. The police have taken the truck driver, 38-year-old Ram Moktan from Manahari-5, Makwanpur, into custody and have initiated an investigation.

In the villages of Tehrathum, roofs made from jhingtis have traditionally been used for houses, but they are now rapidly disappearing. Jhingtis roofs help maintain a balanced indoor temperature, whereas tin roofs tend to increase heat during summer and cold in winter. Local governments and communities emphasize the need to preserve the skill of making jhingtis, through training and tourism promotion.

March 14 – In various villages of Tehrathum, such as Manglung, Chhathar, Fedap, Athrai, and Laligurans, houses once featured decorative roofs made from jhingtis, which are now gradually becoming a thing of the past. This traditional roofing is deeply linked to the rural lifestyle, identity, and cultural heritage but is now rapidly disappearing.

Many villages in Tehrathum had houses built with stone and mud, topped with beautifully arranged jhingtis roofs. Especially in the homes of landowners, elders, Subbas, and Mukiyas, having a jhingtis roof symbolized honor and prosperity. However, the current landscape is changing; dirt roads are being replaced by paved ones, modernization is reaching villages, market access has improved, and new construction materials are readily available, contributing to the swift rise of tin roofs and concrete houses.

Leelabahadur Tumbahangphe, a local resident of Manglung Municipality-2, states, “Previously, houses with jhingtis roofs were much respected in the village. Now, tin and cement houses have become more common, causing the tradition of jhingtis roofing to decline.” According to him, skilled craftsmen who made and installed these roofs are now almost nonexistent in villages. The chief feature of jhingtis roofs is their natural ability to regulate temperature.

The roofs maintain comfortable indoor temperatures during both extreme heat and cold seasons. They provide cooling in summer and warmth in winter, offering an experience that harmonizes well with the surrounding environment. Local resident Khagendra Prasad Dhakal comments, “As society changes, old structures and customs are disappearing. The jhingtis roof is disappearing along with such transformations.”

The skill of making jhingtis roofs is also fading in Tehrathum villages. In the past, there were expert craftsmen in the villages who produced and installed jhingtis roofs using local materials. Now, this knowledge has not been passed on effectively to the younger generation. Due to foreign employment, educational opportunities, and the lure of alternative professions, traditional skills like this are being sidelined. Consequently, alongside the decline of jhingtis roofs, aspects of rural lifestyle, social structure, and cultural identity are also vanishing.

The jhingtis roof is a living document of our past. It embodies the history, technology, environmental knowledge, and cultural values of rural society. Without efforts to protect it, future generations will only read about it in books and never experience it in their villages. Therefore, local governments, stakeholders, and communities must collaborate actively to conserve this invaluable heritage.

March 30, Kathmandu – The Kalimati Fruits and Vegetables Market Development Committee has set the wholesale prices of agricultural produce for today. According to the committee, the prices are as follows: large tomatoes (Indian) at NPR 70 per kilogram, small tomatoes (local) at NPR 30, small tomatoes (Indian) at NPR 32, small tomatoes (Terai) at NPR 36, red potatoes at NPR 23, red potatoes (Indian) at NPR 23, and dried onions (Indian) at NPR 36 per kilogram. Additionally, local carrots are NPR 50 per kilogram, Terai carrots NPR 30, local cabbage NPR 35, Terai cabbage NPR 30, local cauliflower NPR 60, Jhyapu cauliflower NPR 80, local white radish NPR 30, hybrid white radish NPR 32, long bhanta NPR 70, and dallō bhanta NPR 80 per kilogram.

Furthermore, long beans weigh in at NPR 120 per kilogram, peas at NPR 90, local ghee beans at NPR 70, hybrid ghee beans at NPR 60, rajma beans at NPR 130, tate beans at NPR 110, bhatman corn at NPR 350, bitter melon at NPR 110, bottle gourds at NPR 50, local parwar at NPR 100, and chichindo at NPR 90 per kilogram. Ghiroula is priced at NPR 60, ripe pumpkin NPR 60, long green pumpkin NPR 40, dallō green pumpkin NPR 60, okra at NPR 110, squash at NPR 70, bitter gourd at NPR 70, pindalu at NPR 60, and skus at NPR 70 per kilogram.

Other prices include rai saag at NPR 60, spinach at NPR 100, chamsur at NPR 100, mustard greens at NPR 40, fenugreek at NPR 100, green onions at NPR 100, bakula at NPR 60, tarul at NPR 80, small mushrooms at NPR 250, large mushrooms at NPR 400, king oyster mushrooms at NPR 300, and shiitake mushrooms at NPR 1,000 per kilogram. Kurilo is priced at NPR 500, niguro at NPR 80, broccoli at NPR 100, beetroot at NPR 60, sajiwan at NPR 110, koirala at NPR 260, red cabbage at NPR 40, jiri saag at NPR 60, gyathkobi at NPR 60, celery at NPR 120, parsley at NPR 200, fennel greens at NPR 100, mint at NPR 100, tamarind at NPR 180, tama at NPR 150, tofu at NPR 150, and gundruk at NPR 300 per kilogram.

The prices for fruits are: apples (jhole) at NPR 250, Fuji apples at NPR 320, bananas (per dozen) at NPR 230, lemons at NPR 320, pomegranates at NPR 380, green grapes at NPR 230, black grapes at NPR 350, Indian oranges at NPR 160, green watermelon at NPR 45, guava at NPR 160 per piece, local cucumbers at NPR 80, hybrid cucumbers at NPR 40, local cross cucumbers at NPR 60, khatkhar at NPR 80, Chinese pears at NPR 250, Nepalese dried fruits at NPR 70, Indian dried fruits at NPR 90, and kiwi at NPR 400 per kilogram. Ginger is priced at NPR 90, dried chili at NPR 460, green chili at NPR 100, bullet green chili at NPR 70, mache chili at NPR 80, sheep chili at NPR 140, green garlic at NPR 100, fresh coriander at NPR 100, dried Chinese garlic at NPR 230, dried Nepalese garlic at NPR 140, dried chhiyapi at NPR 120, fresh chhiyapi at NPR 90, dried fish at NPR 1,000, fresh fish (rahu) at NPR 340, fresh fish (bachuwa) at NPR 310, and fresh fish (chhadi) at NPR 300 per kilogram.

The United States announced it will impose a blockade on Iranian ports starting Monday. This blockade will take effect at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (14:00 GMT) on Monday. However, vessels from other countries passing through the Strait of Hormuz will not face any restrictions.

Previously, former President Donald Trump shared on the social media platform Truth Social that the US Navy would blockade any ships attempting to enter or exit this critical waterway. Speaking to reporters on Sunday night, Trump stated that despite Iran not returning to negotiations, he was unconcerned whether Iranian vessels attempted to enter or not. “I don’t care if they come or not; it’s fine either way,” he said.

Trump also mentioned that the ceasefire between the US and Iran remains “well maintained.” However, following the failure of the US-Iran peace talks held in Pakistan, tensions have escalated and reports indicate that oil prices have once again surpassed $100 per barrel. After the inconclusive talks in Islamabad, it has been reported that Trump is considering resuming airstrikes in Iran.

In response, Iran has declared it will take strict action against any military vessels entering this waterway. The Speaker of the Iranian Parliament asserted Tehran’s determination to “not yield to threats.” Recently, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi noted during the peace talks in Pakistan that the US and Iran are only inches away from reaching an agreement.

The Nepal Automobiles Association has launched the first event under the Youth Leadership Program 2026 focused on youth leadership development. The program saw the participation of 68 young individuals with an aim to cultivate leadership in motorsports and safe mobility. Through 12 sessions until December, training will be provided on motorsports management, road safety, media, sports innovation, and adventure tourism. Kathmandu, March 14.

Sixty-eight youths engaged in engineering, automotive, academia, adventure tourism, and motorcycle sports sectors participated in this event, which is designed to nurture future leaders in Nepal’s motorsports and safe mobility fields. Ram Charitra Mehta, Secretary of the National Sports Council, inaugurated the program, highlighting motorsports as a rapidly developing sport among Nepalese youth. He emphasized that such leadership development programs play a vital role in empowering young people.

Program coordinator Kamala Kshetri expressed confidence that this initiative will cultivate responsible and visionary leadership in motorsports, adventure tourism, mobility, and safe transport sectors. She noted that leadership entails not only holding a position but also assuming responsibility, having a vision, and being able to bring about positive change. In collaboration with the International Motorcycle Federation (FIA), the program will conduct 12 sessions—physical, virtual, and practical—throughout the year until December.

During the program, expert speakers from various fields delivered presentations. Saurabh Jyoti, Chairman of Syaakar Trading Company and board member of NAIMA Nepal, shed light on the interrelations between motorsports, road safety, and the corporate sector. Sports expert Sulochana Sijakhwa presented on the long-term development cycle of riders and athletes. Concluding the event, Anil Kumar Baral, Chairperson and Vice President of the Motorcycle Commission, expressed optimism that Nepali motorsports will progress from maturity to youth involvement, from central to local engagement, from amateur to tourism focus, and from power to technology-driven advancement. The next session is scheduled to be held next month at Kantipur Valley College, Kumaripati.

US President Donald Trump has issued a stern warning to China against providing military support to Iran. In an interview on Sunday, he stated, “If China is found to be giving military assistance to Iran, a tariff of up to 50 percent will be imposed.” Trump also mentioned plans by the UK and several other nations to deploy naval vessels to clear underwater mines in the Strait of Hormuz. Expressing dissatisfaction with NATO, he said, “Even when necessary, NATO does not support the US for long.”

Trump highlighted that the US bears a significant financial burden within NATO but has not received the expected level of assistance. He remarked, “I am frustrated with NATO and a thorough review will be conducted on this matter.” Earlier, he had indicated that preparations are underway to take action against Iran at the appropriate time. On his social media, Trump described the US as “locked and loaded,” implying complete readiness.

Meanwhile, Iran maintains that the Strait of Hormuz is fully under its control and has introduced regulations requiring ships passing through to pay tolls in Iranian rial. Trump confirmed that a truce with Iran remains in place but announced that the naval blockade against Iran will be enforced starting Monday morning. According to the US Central Command, all vessels heading towards or departing Iranian ports will be stopped.

Following the announcement of the US blockade, Asian stock markets have seen a decline in trading against Iran. Japan’s Nikkei 225 index dropped by 0.84 percent, while South Korea’s KOSPI index fell by 1.83 percent. Investors have expressed concerns that the blockade could impact oil supplies, especially those transported through the Strait of Hormuz.

March 13, Kathmandu – A car accident in the South Kali area of Kathmandu has resulted in the death of the driver. According to police reports, the vehicle fell off the road in Kerabari, South Kali Municipality-8, leading to the fatality. The car, bearing registration number Bagmati BAD 5281, was traveling from Makwanpur to Kathmandu when it plunged approximately 500 meters down from the road around 10:15 PM. The driver, 34-year-old Suraj Khadka from Kathmandu Metropolitan City-7, was pronounced dead at the scene.

An energy expert has suggested that temporarily operating the ready-to-use Nagdhunga-Sisne Tunnel Route could provide some relief amid the current fuel crisis. According to the plan, a Chinese company, in partnership with a Nepali firm, has already been selected to manage the route’s operation. The agreement is expected to be signed during the first week of Baisakh (mid-April).

The 2,688-meter-long tunnel is set to reduce the distance on the Naubise-Kathmandu highway by approximately three kilometers, cutting the average travel time by about 20 minutes. Experts have noted that the tunnel will help bypass uphill slopes, sharp turns, and congestion-prone areas.

One study estimates that around 14,000 vehicles use the highway daily, with 7,000 to 8,000 four-wheeled vehicles traveling each day, according to Soujanya Nepal, the project chief of the tunnel route. Two-wheeled motorcycles and three-wheeled tempos will not be permitted to operate through the tunnel. Additionally, vehicles carrying highly flammable materials, including fuel, will be prohibited from entering. “Pedestrians will also not be allowed in the tunnel,” stated project chief Nepal.

The Nagdhunga-Sisne Tunnel is regarded as Nepal’s first modern transportation tunnel. While there are tunnels constructed for some hydroelectric projects, this is the first modern tunnel built specifically for commercial road use, according to tunnel expert Shree Ram Nyaupane. Nepal’s earliest known tunnel, located near Churiyamai Temple in Bara and built during the Rana period in 1918 under then-Prime Minister Chandra Shamsher, is no longer in use. Meanwhile, tunnel construction is ongoing for the Kathmandu-Tarai-Madhesh Fast Track and the Siddhababa area in Palpa.

National Independent Party MP and Energy Department head Nyaupane explained, “Vehicles consume significantly more fuel when traveling uphill with heavy loads.” “Financially, this tunnel will offer substantial savings by reducing unnecessary fuel consumption.” He also noted that temporary operation of the tunnel could help address the current fuel shortage and that he has raised this issue with the government through his party.

“While this temporary operation may provide some relief for energy-related problems, the government must make a decisive move to proceed,” Nyaupane added.

March 13, Biratnagar – Three leading microfinance institutions in Nepal have advanced their merger process. Jeevan Bikas Microfinance Financial Institution Limited, headquartered in Katahari, Morang; Unique Nepal Microfinance Financial Institution Limited, based in Kohalpur, Banke; and Manushi Microfinance Financial Institution Limited, with its central office in Banepa, Kavrepalanchok, are moving forward with their merger.

The memorandum of understanding was signed by Vikramraj Subedi, Chairperson of Jeevan Bikas; Shiv Bahadur Chaudhary, Chairperson of Unique Nepal; and Veena Shrestha, Director of Manushi Microfinance. This agreement represents the largest merger to date in Nepal’s microfinance sector.

According to Sanjay Kumar Mandal, Chief Executive Officer of Jeevan Bikas Microfinance Financial Institution, the merger aims to strengthen the capital base of the microfinance institutions, provide technologically advanced financial services, and enhance public confidence in the financial sector. After the merger, the institution will operate under the name “Jeevan Bikas Microfinance Financial Institution Limited.”

The central office will remain in Katahari Gaunpalika–2, Morang district, where Jeevan Bikas is currently located. Sanjay Kumar Mandal will continue as the CEO. The paid-up capital of Jeevan Bikas currently stands at NPR 1.751232 billion, Unique Nepal at NPR 148.575 million, and Manushi at NPR 109.375 million. Jeevan Bikas serves over 315,000 members in 31 districts across Koshi, Madhesh, and Bagmati provinces through 160 branch offices with doorstep microfinance services. Unique Nepal provides financial services to more than 80,000 clients in 10 districts, while Manushi serves over 34,700 beneficiaries in 14 districts.

To facilitate the merger, a six-member Joint Merger Committee has been formed. Prakash Kumar Shrestha, Director of Jeevan Bikas, was appointed as the committee’s coordinator. Other members include Ashok Sitoula, Puran Prasad Chaudhary, Santaram Tharu, Navina Dhakwa Shakya, and Tara Kumar Rizal. Damodar Regmi, Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Jeevan Bikas, serves as the committee’s member secretary. The merger process is slated for completion by the end of Ashad 2083 (mid-July 2026), with integrated operations expected to commence thereafter.

March 30, Moscow (Russia) – The Nepali New Year 2083 was celebrated with a vibrant cultural program at the Nagornaya Cultural Center in Moscow, the capital of Russia. The event was successfully organized by the Non-Resident Nepali Association (NRNA) and the National Coordination Council of Russia on Sunday. Artists including Ramji Khand and Bhumikha Giri performed musical presentations during the program.

Approximately 300 Nepalis attended the event and enjoyed the musical performances delivered by the artists.

Maheshwar Mani Tripathi, Acting Ambassador of Nepal to Russia and the chief guest of the program, highlighted that this was the first event organized since the COVID-19 pandemic to bring artists directly from Nepal. He emphasized that such events help preserve Nepali art and culture abroad. Ambassador Tripathi remarked, “Nepalis never forget their roots even after moving abroad, and this program reflects that spirit. I am hopeful that this celebration on the occasion of the Nepali New Year will continue in the coming years.”

On the occasion, Sitaram Kattel (Milan), President of NRNA Russia, expressed gratitude to everyone who contributed to the success of the event. He assured that similar programs would be organized in the future and stressed the need for ongoing support from the community. He also mentioned that organizing this cultural event after a long interval required considerable effort and was a great success.

NRNA Vice President and event coordinator Sanjyan Karki underlined the importance of these programs in preserving and promoting Nepali art and culture overseas. He pledged to continue holding such events to encourage Nepali language, art, and culture in the future.

In line with this objective, the artists who traveled from Nepal and Nepalis residing in Russia presented songs and dances that reflect Nepali culture.