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Trump Praises Modi, Pledges Support Whenever Needed

U.S. President Donald Trump praised Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, stating that India can place complete trust in him. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio expressed optimism about an imminent trade agreement between the two countries during his visit to India. Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar emphasized the need for a ‘zero tolerance’ approach to terrorism, underscoring the strengthening India-U.S. partnership. Kathmandu, May 24. President Trump openly lauded India and Prime Minister Modi, affirming that he would always be there to support India whenever required. Speaking via phone at an event held at India Habitat Centre in New Delhi on the occasion of America’s 250th year of independence, Trump was connected by U.S. Ambassador Sergio Garcia-Bedoya who activated the call. During this interaction, Trump said, “I am a great admirer of Prime Minister Modi. India can have one hundred percent confidence in me. If they ever need help, they know exactly where to call. They will call here.” Trump also told Secretary of State Marco Rubio, “I love India and the Prime Minister. Modi is a great man. He is my friend. Please convey my regards to PM Modi.” He openly praised Rubio as well, saying, “Marco is one of the finest people. He will be remembered as one of the greatest Secretaries of State in American history.”

The U.S. Ambassador said Trump always inquires about Modi. Ambassador Sergio Garcia-Bedoya explained that President Trump’s first question whenever they speak is about Prime Minister Modi. He described the India-U.S. relationship as not new but deeply rooted in trust. The Ambassador noted that “America First” does not mean America alone, emphasizing that both nations seek mutually beneficial opportunities. He added that the U.S. Embassy in India has helped facilitate $20.5 billion in investments into the United States this year.

On Sunday, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that momentum in India-U.S. relations remains strong, and he expects a trade agreement shortly. On the second day of his visit to India, Marcelo Rubio met with Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar. He called his trip excellent. Rubio’s visit comes amid growing economic and diplomatic tensions between India and the U.S., primarily stemming from President Trump’s tariff policy, which has increased duties on many Indian goods.

Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar stressed the critical importance of India-U.S. relations in the present context. He said that both Prime Minister Modi and President Trump have charted a course to strengthen the partnership between the two countries. This, he noted, benefits the citizens of both nations and sends a positive message to the world. Jaishankar highlighted collaborative efforts by India and the U.S. against terrorism, emphasizing the need for ‘zero tolerance’ on terrorism and the vital significance of bilateral cooperation in this area. He observed that the world is undergoing rapid change, and in such times, the India-U.S. relationship continues to grow stronger. Both countries are cooperating to secure the global economy and provide alternative options internationally. Jaishankar pointed out that India and the U.S. are democratic countries with open economies and open societies, commonalities that form a solid strategic partnership. He also noted ongoing expansion of cooperation in trade, defense, technology, semiconductors, artificial intelligence (AI), energy, space, education, health, and culture.

US Dollar Stable, How Are the Exchange Rates of Other Foreign Currencies?

May 24, Kathmandu – Nepal Rastra Bank has today published the exchange rates for various foreign currencies. According to the released data, the buying rate for the US dollar is set at NPR 152.81 and the selling rate at NPR 153.41. Similarly, the European Euro has a buying rate of NPR 177.31 and a selling rate of NPR 178. The British Pound Sterling is priced at NPR 205.23 for buying and NPR 206.04 for selling. The Swiss Franc’s buying rate is NPR 194.20, with a selling rate of NPR 194.57. The Australian dollar rates are NPR 108.85 for buying and NPR 109.27 for selling.

According to the central bank, the Canadian dollar buying rate is NPR 110.76 and selling rate NPR 111.19. The Singapore dollar is priced with a buying rate of NPR 119.34 and selling rate of NPR 119.81. The Japanese yen (per 10 units) is set at NPR 9.60 for buying and NPR 9.64 for selling. The Chinese yuan has a buying rate of NPR 22.59 and selling rate of NPR 22.58. The Saudi Arabian Riyal’s buying rate is NPR 40.72 and selling rate NPR 40.88, while the Qatari Riyal buying and selling rates stand at NPR 41.94 and NPR 42.10 respectively.

The Thai Baht is priced at NPR 4.67 for buying and NPR 4.69 for selling. The UAE Dirham’s buying rate is NPR 41.61 and selling rate NPR 41.77. The Malaysian Ringgit has been fixed at NPR 38.51 for buying and NPR 38.66 for selling. Similarly, the South Korean Won (per 100 units) is priced at NPR 10.07 for buying and NPR 10.11 for selling. The Swedish Krona has a buying rate of NPR 16.31 and selling rate of NPR 16.37.

The Danish Krone’s buying rate is NPR 23.71 and selling rate NPR 23.80. The Hong Kong dollar is priced at NPR 19.50 for buying and NPR 19.58 for selling. The Kuwaiti Dinar is valued at NPR 498.08 for buying and NPR 500.03 for selling, while the Bahraini Dinar is set at NPR 405.28 for buying and NPR 406.87 for selling. The Omani Riyal’s buying and selling rates are NPR 396.90 and NPR 398.46 respectively, the central bank reported. The Indian Rupee (per 100 units) has a buying rate of NPR 160.00 and a selling rate of NPR 160.15.

The central bank has stated that these exchange rates are subject to revision at any time as required. Exchange rates set by commercial banks may differ, and the updated exchange rates will be available on the central bank’s official website.

महाकालीमा अवैध उत्खननको विषय अख्तियारमा, अनुसन्धान सुरु

Complaint Filed with Anti-Corruption Commission Against Illegal Mining in Mahakali; Investigation Underway

A complaint has been lodged with the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority regarding illegal mining activities along the banks of the Mahakali River, prompting the initiation of legal proceedings. Pancheshwar Rural Municipality has confirmed that no construction company was authorized to conduct mining, and an illegal crusher operation has been discovered. The District Administration Office and the Coordination Committee are monitoring the situation closely and preparing to take necessary legal action. 10 Jestha, Baitadi.

The illegal mining activities along the Mahakali River at the Nepal-India border have raised concerns following the complaint submitted to the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority. Rajmani Niraula, Assistant Chief District Officer of Baitadi, confirmed the receipt of the complaint and assured that legal procedures are underway. He stated, “A complaint has been filed with the Commission, and mining has now been halted. Necessary actions will be taken.”

Following the complaint, the District Administration Office has formally communicated with Pancheshwar Rural Municipality to provide accurate information. Vir Singh Bhandari, Chief Administrative Officer of the Municipality, confirmed receipt of the Commission’s letter and said the necessary measures are being implemented. He added, “Monitoring has been conducted by teams from the Chief District Officer and the District Coordination Committee. Legal processes will proceed.” Bhandari also confirmed that the municipality did not grant permission to any construction company for mining and verified that the company was conducting unauthorized extraction.

Since Magh last year, the joint venture Kankai Kumar KS JV had been conducting mining activities at Jungle Tada, Ward No. 4 of Pancheshwar Rural Municipality. The company secured a contract for the Melouli-Pancheshwar road upgrade through the Physical Infrastructure Development Office in Baitadi. The company had been operating a crusher along the Mahakali riverbank, extracting stones, gravel, and sand. According to the Crusher Standards 2077, crushers can only operate after an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been completed for an area at least one kilometer away. However, the company proceeded with mining and crusher operations illegally along the riverbank without completing these procedures.

There is a legal provision for a committee led by the Chief Coordinator of the District Coordination Committee to control illegal mining. In response to public disputes, the District Administration Office and the Coordination Committee have expressed heightened concern. The committee, including Baitadi Chief Khagendra Singh Dhami and Office Chief Raghunath Awasthi, visited the municipality to discuss the matter with local representatives. However, the discussions have yet to produce definitive decisions regarding legal action.

Ramesh Lekhak: The Sudurpaschim Gathering Aims to Strengthen Unity within the Party

Ramesh Lekhak, a leader of the Nepali Congress, clarified that the gathering held in Sudurpaschim Province was not intended to create division within the party, but rather to unify and strengthen it. According to him, internal problems and discord within the party have contributed to poor election results. Lekhak emphasized the importance of respecting party president Sher Bahadur Deuba’s democratic contributions and creating a respectful political environment. Kathmandu, 24 May.

Addressing the gathering held in Dhangadhi, Lekhak emphasized that the meeting in Sudurpaschim Province was organized to foster greater unity and organization within the party. “This gathering is not to cause division in the party. It is meant to unite the Nepali Congress and enhance its administrative structure,” the leader stated.

Considering the unique situation after the Jana Andolan movement, he stressed the need for the party to move forward cohesively. However, internal problems and divisions have led to unfavorable election outcomes. “Following the events of 8 and 9 September (Bhadra 23 and 24 in the Nepali calendar), the country faced a special situation. In this context, the Nepali Congress should have emerged as the strongest, united, and most hopeful force for the people. Unfortunately, internal problems arose,” Lekhak explained.

Furthermore, he acknowledged the significant contributions of party president Sher Bahadur Deuba to democracy, stressing the need to cultivate a respectful environment in politics around him. “Sher Bahadur Deuba has played a vital role in the country’s democratic movement. His contributions should not be underestimated compared to any other leader,” Lekhak added.

प्रतिपक्षले देख्यो- आश्वासनको पोको, सत्तापक्षले भन्यो- जीवन बदल्ने कार्ययोजना

Opposition Sees Only Empty Promises, Ruling Party Calls It a Life-Changing Plan

News Summary

Editorial review.

  • The Koshi Province government has initiated discussions in Biratnagar on the annual policy and program proposed for the upcoming fiscal year 2083/84.
  • During the debates, opposition lawmakers criticized the policy and program as lacking vision and being a collection of outdated plans.
  • Ruling party lawmakers asserted that the presented policy and program will foster economic prosperity and establish a new foundation for development in the province.

10 Jestha, Biratnagar – The Koshi Province government has commenced discussions on its annual policy and program for the fiscal year 2083/84. The debate, which began Sunday, has lawmakers from both the ruling and opposition parties split in their support and criticism.

Ruling party lawmakers defended the policy and program as progressive and foundational to prosperity. However, opposition lawmakers expressed skepticism about its implementation, claiming it continues the tradition of empty promises from the past.

Opposition CPN lawmaker Gombu Sherpa accused the policy and program of being status quo-oriented. “Ideologically, the government’s policy appears conservative,” he said. “Practically, it consists merely of empty slogans and assurances.”

He also remarked that even the ministers and chief minister seemed unfamiliar with the contents of the policy and program, alleging it was simply copied from previous versions. “Is it enough to just write a policy on paper without government accountability?” he questioned.

Another CPN lawmaker, Ganesh Prasad Upreti, stated the government’s policy lacks novelty, describing it as a collection of old plans. He critiqued the promotion of the Tourism Year as meaningless without the development of tourism infrastructure.

“Plans that have failed in the past are rebranded with a fresh coat of paint,” he said. “The policy fails to understand public sentiments and the votes from by-elections regarding national naming and identity issues.”

Upreti added that declaring a Tourism Year without upgrading roads and hotels amounts to mere publicity.

Opposition lawmaker Baburam Gautam complained the policy lacked vision. He opposed the proposed budget allocation for converting former presidents’ and prime ministers’ homes into museums.

“Thousands of provincial citizens lack secure housing and have become homeless, while government leaders are busy embellishing their homes. What kind of socialism is this?” he questioned. Gautam argued the policy, which was prepared in a limited scope, fails to meet public expectations.

Opposition CPN lawmaker Sapana Darji said that while the policy and program sounded attractive in words, it failed to address the problems faced by Dalits, women, and landless homeless populations in practice.

Opposition lawmaker Rajendra Karki noted that plans which were included in past policies but didn’t progress have been carried over without change. “What progress has been made on Tamor-Leuti Tunnel, Kechana-Sagarmatha Expressway, and Chatara-Chaurikhark Railway projects?” he asked. “Old plans shouldn’t just remain on paper; they require genuine implementation.”

Meanwhile, ruling party lawmakers claimed that the policy and program strive to encompass all sectors and communities.

CPN-UML lawmaker Radhakrishna Khanal expressed confidence that the policy will realize the vision of a clean, happy, and prosperous province. “Concepts like talent hunts for youth and programs such as ‘I will move forward’ will inspire new enthusiasm among young people,” he stated.

CPN-UML lawmaker Home Bahadur Thapa pointed to Koshi Province’s status as a hub for tea and coffee, saying that hosting an international tea conference would open doors to economic prosperity. “The policy is progressive,” he added. “But since the federal government has yet to grant necessary powers, it’s important to exert pressure through a chief ministers’ conference.”

Ruling party lawmaker Jayprakash Chaudhary highlighted plans to improve government efficiency through monitoring schemes via the Chief Minister’s dashboard and restructuring ministries.

Lawmaker Premraj Thamsuhang said the policy is positive. “If even 15 percent is implemented, it will be a significant achievement for the province,” he emphasized.

Another ruling party lawmaker, Kishorchandra Dulal, claimed the provincial policy and program cover a wide range of issues. He described the government’s initiatives as practical and said the policy addresses most critical matters.

“This policy and program relate directly to the daily lives of Koshi residents,” he said. “It is not just the government’s dream, but a roadmap to transform the lives of the province’s people.”

Discussions on the policy and program will continue tomorrow as well.

Dr. Paritosh Paudyal Elected Director for Bagmati Province of National Cooperative Bank

Dr. Paritosh Paudyal has been elected as the director for Bagmati Province at the National Cooperative Bank, receiving 1,827 votes. In the election held on Saturday, out of a total of 8,679 eligible voters, the voter turnout was 39.11 percent, with 3,394 votes cast. Directors and members for the other six provinces, as well as the coordinator and members of the Audit Supervisory Committee, were elected unopposed.

Paudyal defeated Ramsharan Sharma Ghimire to win the directorship. He secured victory by a margin of 275 votes, receiving 1,827 votes compared to Sharma’s 1,552 votes. Paudyal was supported by the Nepali Congress, the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist), and the Nepal Communist Party.

Alongside Paudyal, the following directors were elected unopposed: Laxmi Prasad Upreti from Koshi Province, Mandira Acharya from Madhesh Province, Kamaladevi Giri from Gandaki Province, Bishnu Baral from Lumbini Province, Kalibahadur Mahtara from Karnali Province, and Manmohan Vist from Sudurpashchim Province. Tara Gurung was elected unopposed as coordinator of the Audit Supervisory Committee, with Yubaraj Pokharel and Mamatakumari Sah selected as members without contest.

Opposition Parties Condition Parliament Sessions on PM Answering Questions

To ensure the smooth conduct of the House of Representatives sessions, opposition parties have stipulated that the Prime Minister must respond to questions raised in parliament. According to the House of Representatives rules, a mandatory provision requires a direct question-and-answer session with the Prime Minister during the first week of each month, which has yet to be enforced in the month of Jestha. Ahead of the House session scheduled for Jestha 12, opposition parties plan to discuss internally and with the Speaker regarding the question-and-answer arrangement with the Prime Minister. (Jestha 10, Kathmandu)

Opposition parties have begun insisting that Prime Minister Balendra Shah answer questions raised in the House to facilitate smoother parliamentary proceedings. Recently, opposition groups have staged protests in the House urging this demand. Despite opposition protests in the last Friday’s session, the House proceedings continued, and amid slogans, the Alternative Development Financing Act was passed.

Additionally, bills concerning the voter registry and the election of members of the House of Representatives are also progressing amid opposition resistance. Since the opposition has consistently obstructed sessions, the meetings have continued amidst disruptions, prompting the chief whip representatives of opposition parties to hold discussions on Sunday. The meeting, held at the UML parliamentary party office in Singha Durbar, was attended by Nepali Congress chief whip Basana Thapa, UML chief whip Ain Mahar, Nepal Communist Party chief whip Yubaraj Dulal, and Rastriya Prajatantra Party chief whip Khushbu Oli.

The next House of Representatives session is scheduled for Jestha 12, where opposition parties are preparing to conduct a question-and-answer session with the Prime Minister. Rastriya Prajatantra Party chief whip Khushbu Oli stated, “This is not a coalition issue. Today’s discussion was informal. Now, discussions will take place within our respective parties, and a decision on the course of action for the 12th will be made.” She explained that the chief whips’ discussions focused on ways to strengthen parliamentary roles. She added, “We will seek further information from the Speaker regarding the conduct of direct question-and-answer sessions with the Prime Minister.”

Rule 56 of the House of Representatives’ procedural rules addresses this matter, stating, “The Speaker shall allocate the first one hour of one day in the first week of each month for questions to the Prime Minister or on matters directly related to their area of responsibility.” This is a mandatory provision, and if no such session occurs on the designated day, it must be conducted at the next meeting. According to sub-rule 1 of Rule 56, “If the meeting cannot be held on the specified day for any reason, the first hour of the next meeting shall be reserved for this purpose immediately.” However, this provision could not be implemented in the current month of Jestha. House sessions have been ongoing since Jestha 4, but a direct question-and-answer session with the Prime Minister has not yet occurred.

एभर्टनलाई हराउँदै टोटनहम रेलिगेसनबाट जोगियो – Online Khabar

Tottenham Avoids Relegation with 1-0 Victory Over Everton

Tottenham Hotspur secured their place in the English Premier League by defeating Everton 1-0. João Palhinha scored the decisive goal in the 42nd minute of the match. With this win, Tottenham ended the season in 17th place with 41 points. West Ham, Burnley, and Wolves were relegated.

May 24, Kathmandu – In Sunday night’s match, Tottenham ensured their Premier League survival by overcoming Everton. The crucial goal came from João Palhinha in the 42nd minute, and no further goals were scored by either side after that. Tottenham concluded the season with 41 points from 38 games, finishing 17th, while Everton ended in 13th place with 49 points. Teams below Tottenham, including West Ham, Burnley, and Wolves, faced relegation.

Large-Scale Projects to Advance with Alternative Development Financing for Public Infrastructure

The government has passed a bill in the House of Representatives to mobilize private and alternative financing for infrastructure development. In the upcoming budget, infrastructure projects with 70 to 75 percent physical progress will be prioritized and allocated the necessary funds. The government has also decided to move forward with plans to construct over 3,000 bridges in the next three years. May 24, Kathmandu.

Through the budget for the fiscal year 2079/80 (2022/23), the government intends to adopt a policy to engage the private sector and alternative financial sources in public infrastructure development. To this end, a bill concerning the mobilization of alternative development finance has already been passed by parliament. According to Finance Minister Dr. Swarnim Wagle, the government aims to create an environment that encourages private sector investment in infrastructure development this time.

Last week in the House of Representatives Finance Committee, Minister Wagle stated, ‘Large-scale infrastructure development is not possible solely with small contributions from revenue or donor agencies.’ He emphasized that it was necessary to pass the bill before the budget to enable investments worth billions of rupees beyond limited public financial resources.

Sources from the Ministry of Infrastructure Development reveal that this year, efforts will focus on completing and accelerating projects initiated by previous governments. Although announcing new projects is not a priority in the budget, preparations are underway to publicly declare a policy that opens infrastructure investment to private and alternative financing through the budget.

Deputy Speaker Thakur Vows to Fight Dowry System Until Her Last Breath

Deputy Speaker Rubi Kumari Thakur has expressed her commitment to continue the fight against the dowry system until her last breath. She addressed a large gathering on Sunday in Gaucharan Bazaar, Chandranagar Rural Municipality–2, Sarlahi, focused on the eradication of child marriage and dowry practices, emphasizing that only through social equal treatment can the dowry system be ended.

Speaking at the event under the slogan, “Child marriage destroys life; let’s end dowry and save daughters,” Deputy Speaker Thakur highlighted the increasing violence against daughters caused by the dowry system, especially in the Madhesh region. She stated, “Due to dowry-related pressure, many daughters and daughters-in-law have lost their lives, and there is also the distressing reality of female fetuses being aborted.”

Thakur pointed out that the dowry system is deeply entrenched in Madhesh and its effects are beginning to appear in other parts of the country. She stressed that without behavioral change, such social evils cannot be eliminated. She also underscored the importance of providing daughters with education and opportunities equal to those of sons.

Member of Parliament Nitima Bhandari Karki emphasized the need for active involvement of both women and the youth generation in ending the dowry system. Rajkumar Mahto, Chairperson of the Rural Municipality, informed that the municipality has been honoring guardians who marry off their daughters only after they turn twenty years old.

For the past four years, the rural municipality has been offering a financial incentive of NPR 50,000 for daughters who graduate from grade 12 and marry after turning 20. To date, 157 girls have received NPR 50,000, while 197 have been given NPR 11,000 in support, the municipality reported. At the event, 354 daughters and their families were honored by Deputy Speaker Thakur.

Spain and Uruguay Stand Out in Group H; Saudi Arabia and Cape Verde Aim for Upsets at FIFA World Cup 2026

Group H of the FIFA World Cup 2026 features European champions Spain and two-time world champion Uruguay as the main contenders. Cape Verde has qualified for the World Cup for the first time after surpassing Cameroon in the African qualifiers. With the return of coach Hervé Renard, Saudi Arabia is planning to repeat their previous World Cup ‘upset’.

May 24, Kathmandu – Group H is regarded as one of the most attractive and balanced groups in the FIFA World Cup 2026. Teams from Europe, South America, Asia, and Africa with diverse playing styles have come together, promising a fascinating contest of experience, strategy, and physical ability. European champions Spain naturally enter as the group favorites, while two-time world champions Uruguay present the main challenge. Saudi Arabia aims to repeat their upset legacy, and debutants Cape Verde could emerge as the group’s dark horse.

Ranked second by FIFA, Spain is among the strong contenders for the tournament. Under the guidance of coach Luis de la Fuente, Spain has evolved their traditional ‘tiki-taka’ style into a faster, more aggressive approach. The team relies on ball control but now emphasizes quick passing, high pressing, and capitalizing on opponents’ mistakes. The return of Rodri has strengthened the midfield. Spain is the most formidable candidate for the top spot in this group. Young star Lamine Yamal could prove to be an X-factor for Spain. Having won their first title in 2010, Spain is eager to add a second championship. Best results: Champions (2010); most recent participation – 2022.

Uruguay, led by Marcelo Bielsa, is considered one of the most intriguing teams in this World Cup. After victories against Brazil and Argentina in South American qualifiers, the team’s confidence is high. Bielsa’s style, based on intense pressing, rapid attacks, and physical strength, makes Uruguay a dangerous opponent. Federico Valverde is the team’s driving engine. However, Bielsa’s rigorous training approach has reportedly created some internal pressure. This makes Uruguay the biggest ‘wild card’ in the group. Uruguay was the winner of the first World Cup and also claimed the title in 1950 but has had limited success recently. Best results: Champions (1930, 1950); most recent participation – 2022.

Saudi Arabia has regained confidence following the return of coach Hervé Renard. The team stunned the world by defeating Argentina in 2022 and aims for similar success this time. Their playing style involves high pressing, attacking fullbacks, and quick transitions. However, a 4-0 defeat against Egypt in March raised concerns about their defensive solidity. If defensive improvements are made, Saudi Arabia could once again pull off an upset. The team reached the Round of 16 in the 1994 World Cup and will strive for a similar or better performance. Best results: Round of 16 (1994); most recent participation – 2022.

Cape Verde’s first-ever World Cup qualification is among the most inspirational stories of this tournament. With a population of approximately half a million, the nation secured their spot by outperforming Cameroon in the African qualifiers. Coach Pedro ‘Bubista’ Brito has shaped the team to be disciplined, physically strong, and well-organized. Playing in a 4-2-3-1 formation, Cape Verde emphasizes defensive solidity and rapid counterattacks. As an underdog team with little pressure, Cape Verde could alter the group dynamics.

ओलीको असहमतिबीच बन्यो कार्यदल – Online Khabar

Despite Oli’s Opposition, 15-Member Task Force Formed in UML

The Secretariat meeting of CPN-UML has formed a 15-member task force led by Ram Bahadur Thapa to review the election results and restructure the party. Despite Chairman KP Sharma Oli’s opposition and stance, the majority of the officials decided to establish the party restructuring task force. UML has also resolved to convene a central committee meeting in the second week of Ashar and to withdraw Min Bahadur Gurung’s proposal to establish a party office in Kalanki.

10 Jestha, Kathmandu – The Secretariat meeting of CPN-UML, which continued for four days, convened for about nine hours on Sunday night. The session ended at 9 pm with decisions including the formation of a task force aimed at reviewing election results and preparing suggestions on party restructuring. According to Deputy General Secretary Lekhraj Bhatt, decisions were made to form the task force, hold a central committee meeting in the second week of Ashar, express objections to some government decisions, assign responsibilities to leaders to organize party work effectively, withdraw Min Bahadur Gurung’s proposal to build the party office in Kalanki, and revise the division of duties among leaders.

During the speeches on the third and fourth days, all but a few officials expressed that the party could not be operated under current conditions. The Secretariat meeting, which began with the decision to renew former President Bidya Devi Bhandari’s party membership, was regarded as particularly significant in both UML and national politics. This was the first meeting to review the party’s defeat in the February 21 election, so the attention was expected.

From the start of the meeting, leaders who had long supported Chairman KP Sharma Oli voted in favor of restructuring. On the second day, among the five vice presidents, only Ram Bahadur Thapa supported Oli.

Sources indicate that during the speeches on the third and fourth days, almost all officials stated that the party could not be run effectively in its current state. Secretariat Secretary Mahesh Basnet openly supported Oli, while Deputy General Secretary Lekhraj Bhatt took a moderate stance. After the meeting, Basnet said, “There were misleading reports in the media about the chairman being forced to resign or dismissed due to weak numbers, but all that was false. Whatever the chairman proposed today was passed.”

Despite Oli’s opposition, the task force was formed. After UML leadership took over, Oli found himself in the minority among officials but maintained from the beginning that he would not relinquish leadership. Until Saturday, Oli insisted that leadership would not change and urged officials not to waste time. Though some said, “This method is wrong; change must happen,” Oli responded, “It must not happen; please do not waste time.”

On the second day, Vice President Prithvi Subba Gurung defied Oli’s warning. Other officials, even if not explicitly, also voiced their opinions on party restructuring. On the final day, Secretariat members Yamalal Kandel, Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal, Khagaraj Adhikari, and Sherdhan Rai spoke. Khagaraj Adhikari concluded that the leadership had failed. Oli desired that forming the task force would not result in problems within committees or external interference issues.

“Under your leadership, UML reached the heights of Sagarmatha. Now it is about to fall,” Adhikari said. Sherdhan Rai explained the necessity of the restructuring task force. Sources say Oli appeared more conciliatory in his response, saying softly and repeatedly about unity without using a language of punitive measures. Yet, he rejected the proposal of the restructuring task force with disagreement.

Oli accepted the formation of the task force only on the condition that there would be no debate, differences, or suggestions about the core leadership. “We should discuss all party matters, but the question of core leadership should not be raised, no controversy about leadership. Other topics can be studied,” one leader said.

Eventually, Oli was compelled to retreat from his stance, leading to the formation of a 15-member task force under Ram Bahadur Thapa. This task force will study the problems appearing in leadership and the overall organizational life and submit a report within a month.

“Now UML will move forward based on the suggestions of this task force,” a secretary said. “The report prepared after one month will be discussed at the Secretariat meeting, and the central committee will decide according to the Secretariat’s recommendation.”

The leaders supporting Oli are in the minority within the task force. Besides coordinator Thapa and secretary Mahesh Basnet, only Deputy General Secretary Lekhraj Bhatt seems likely to support Oli. The remaining vice presidents, Vishnu Prasad Paudel, Prithvi Subba Gurung, General Secretary Shankar Pokhrel, and other members openly favor leadership restructuring. Possibly for this reason, Oli opposed the formation of the task force. He wanted to avoid problems such as issues at lower committees and external interference through the task force, yet the Secretariat meeting decided otherwise.

Within UML, many officials and cadres demanded that Oli resign at this meeting. However, whether Oli resigns is left to his discretion. Oli could take moral responsibility for the election result and party crisis by resigning. After losing the election in 2007 BS (1951/52 AD), Madhav Kumar Nepal resigned, but Oli has maintained his stance of not stepping down.

According to sources, some leaders have discussed disciplinary actions against Oli as an alternative to leadership restructuring. “This option might cause further damage to the party. Crisis cannot be resolved through prohibitive measures,” another leader said. According to him, the third option for leadership restructuring is to move the process forward and create an appropriate environment. “The general convention, representative council, or general convention can change leadership; this is the last option.”

This indicates that most officials in UML have strategized to advance the restructuring process through the task force.

Prime Minister Walendra Must Address Lipulekh Issue; Nepal Is Not a Mere Buffer State

Summary

  • Dr. Shankar Sharma emphasized that the Nepal-India border dispute and the EPIG report need to be resolved politically.
  • He stressed that Nepal should not view itself merely as a buffer state between two major neighbors but focus on economic diplomacy and tourism development.
  • Dr. Sharma advised that key ambassadorial positions in the Indian Embassy should not be left vacant and economic diplomacy must be advanced.

Dr. Shankar Sharma, one of the retired ambassadors recalled by the government last Chaitra (March-April), recently returned from New Delhi to Kathmandu. He previously served as Nepal’s ambassador to the United States and possesses extensive experience in diplomacy and economic affairs. He is also a former vice-chairman of the National Planning Commission.

Amid ongoing debates concerning Nepal-India relations, border disputes, the EPIG report, and new ambassadorial appointments, Dr. Sharma asserts that Nepal should no longer perceive itself merely as a ‘buffer state’ caught between two powerful neighbors. Border disputes and water resource issues must be resolved politically. During this detailed interview, discussions also touched on economic diplomacy, tourism development, and the geopolitical landscape.

You were in India when the people’s movement took place. How was it perceived there?

Many were surprised as the movement seemed unpredictable and sudden. It emerged quickly and was resolved within a few days in Nepal itself. The Indian community was also astonished by this change.

There were some conspiracy theories during the movement. Did you observe any government involvement?

I was at the National Defence College then. Although certain leaders and NGOs were named, their backgrounds were unclear. I understood that even the involved parties did not fully comprehend the situation.

In Chaitra last year, the government recalled six ambassadors and then sent diplomatic notes to India and China regarding the use of Lipulekh. Where were you at that time and how did you learn about it?

This issue had been emerging for some time. About six months prior, we had already sent notes and directed local administration. Although concerns were raised then, I was involved only later. Nepal has been active on this issue for a long time. It is inappropriate to leave ambassadorial posts in sensitive countries like India and China vacant.

Where was the Lipulekh issue most prominently discussed?

In 2015, the prime ministers of India and China agreed in Beijing on pilgrimage and trade routes via Lipulekh. Subsequently, India constructed a road through the Darchula route, inaugurated by the Indian Defence Minister, which bypassed Nepal and caused problems.

People-to-people relations between Nepal and India are strong and may mitigate the impact of border disputes. It is prudent to avoid escalating disputes quickly as they cause hardship for locals. Unresolved areas need swift settlement.

When India issued the new political map in 2019, you were serving as ambassador there. How did India respond?

The border dispute existed before. India responded firmly against Nepal’s protest. Although dialogue was attempted, communication remained limited without a permanent solution. This issue must be raised politically.

Why do you think the Prime Minister has not fully understood the EPIG report?

The EPIG report presents two viewpoints but is outdated, having been prepared in 2018 and may not be fully relevant now. It touches upon agreements like the 1950 Treaty, which affects public-level relations.

What do you think about the perception of Nepal as a buffer state?

Although foreign scholars still view Nepal as a buffer state, Nepal must move beyond this perception, adopting a modern outlook with special attention to economic diplomacy, tourism, and diverse sectors.

What was your diplomatic experience as ambassador to India and the United States?

Ambassadors provide analysis, but policy-making is the government’s responsibility. Relations with these two countries differ in popularity, partnership, and geopolitical perspectives. The relationship with the US generally remains stable and active.

What are your views on the MCC?

The MCC project will benefit electricity transmission and road construction and will help with energy exports. There are diverse opinions in Parliament, but progress is ongoing.

Your opinion on Prime Minister Walendra Shah’s leadership?

I understand Nepal’s institutional weaknesses and governance challenges well. The working style so far appears positive and needs to be sustained. The Prime Minister’s efforts send a good message.

What suggestions do you have for economic diplomacy and foreign investment?

Previously, economic diplomacy focused largely on aid. Now, priority should shift to attracting investment, developing industry, information technology, artificial intelligence, and agriculture.

How can tourism be expanded and developed?

Tourists should be encouraged to stay longer to maximize economic benefits. Initiatives like Greater Lumbini Development can increase religious tourism, alongside establishing five or six Himalayan tourist regions from east to west to attract visitors.

What kind of diplomatic approach should Nepal pursue?

Economic diplomacy should be responsible yet cautious. Nepal must determine its own priorities and view cooperation as partnership. This is not just a matter of re-establishing sovereignty but addressing multiple sectors.

What should be the strategy for ambassadorial appointments?

Selecting qualified candidates through competition is ideal; however, politically skilled individuals can also be appointed to appropriate posts. Ambassadors must understand their roles clearly and present effectively.

What preparations are underway for the Prime Minister’s visit to India?

Prime Minister Modi has extended an invitation; the visit will be confirmed. Scheduling and preparations will take some time.

Your balanced perspective on foreign policy?

A balanced policy is essential. Relationships must be maintained according to time and circumstances. Dialogue should continue even without formal agreements when necessary.

Finally, your views on the current situation and the government’s long-term outlook?

Nepal must no longer limit itself solely to being a buffer state but focus on economic development and partnerships. The government has the opportunity to work steadily for five years. The people are hopeful and the future looks promising.

Photos / Video: Kamal Prasain

NP Saud Urges to Avoid Further Disputes over Active Membership

Summary

Prepared by AI. Editorial review completed.

  • Nepali Congress leader NP Saud requested party Chair Gagan Thapa to coordinate and foster unity among leaders who did not attend the special convention.
  • Saud urged that the unanimously decided active membership should not be implemented.
  • He also demanded the formation of the election and disciplinary committees in a manner acceptable to all factions ahead of the upcoming general convention.

May 23 (Jestha 10), Kathmandu – Nepali Congress leader NP Saud has urged party Chair Gagan Thapa to maintain coordination with leaders who did not participate in the special convention, aiming to promote party reconciliation.

Speaking at a provincial-level meeting held Sunday in Dhangadhi, Kailali, Saud emphasized party unity and made his appeal to Chair Thapa for coordination.

“Establish coordination and unity among those comrades who were not present at the convention,” said Saud, the chief guest at the meeting. “Please avoid further disputes over active membership.”

He pointed out that the party’s bylaws already specify the procedures for disciplining any active member who violates party rules.

“According to that process, the concerned member can be removed,” Saud said. “We also want to request that the active membership unanimously agreed upon should not be implemented.”

The former foreign minister emphasized the need to move forward in forming the party’s election committee in a way that all sides can accept.

“The election committee must be formed, and the disciplinary committee should be prepared so that it is widely acceptable,” he stated.

He added that only through unity and coordination between those who attended and did not attend the special convention can the 15th general convention be conducted effectively.

Nepal’s Natural Journey to Semifinals; Coach Says Team Is Ready Regardless of Opponent

News Summary

  • Nepal secured a straight-set victory over Maldives to advance to the semifinals of the Kavha Women’s Volleyball Championship.
  • In Sunday’s match, Nepal’s captain Niruta Thagunna scored a team-high 14 points, while middle blocker Alisha Manandhar made her national team debut.
  • Head coach Jagadish Bhatt said the team will utilize the three-day rest before the semifinals to address weaknesses and prepare a strong strategy.

May 23, Kathmandu – Nepal defeated Maldives in straight sets to reach the semifinals of the Kavha Women’s Volleyball Championship.

Despite a close five-set loss to familiar rival India in their first Group A match, Nepal bounced back with consecutive wins and became the first team from the group to qualify for the semifinals.

On Saturday, Nepal earned its first victory by beating Kyrgyzstan 3-0. Following another 3-0 win against Maldives as expected, Nepal amassed seven points.

After the India vs. Kyrgyzstan match on Monday, the second semifinalist from this group will be determined along with the group winner and runner-up placement. If India defeats Kyrgyzstan, India will top Group A and Nepal will be the runner-up. However, if Kyrgyzstan upsets India, Nepal will claim the top spot with Kyrgyzstan as runner-up.

In the last Group A match held at the Dashrath Rangashala Covered Hall in Tripureshwar on Sunday, Nepal defeated Maldives by 25-12, 25-9, 25-20.

Nepal’s captain Niruta Thagunna attempted to regain her earlier rhythm, supported well by Sumitra Regmi and other teammates.

Niruta, playing the first two sets, scored the highest 14 points. Sumitra played all three sets contributing 11 points, while Salina Budha Magar, who played in the second and third sets, added eight points.

Head coach Jagadish Bhatt gave playing time to all players after securing semifinal qualification.

“We planned to give all players an opportunity until we achieved solid gameplay. Since Salina (the libero) needed rest, she did not play, but all others got their chance,” Bhatt said at a post-match press conference. “We have prepared everyone for the semifinals based on the matches so far and will implement that strategy in the semifinal.”

Middle blocker Alisha Manandhar made her debut for the national team in this game. This season, six new players joined the senior team—five debuted in the first match against India, and Alisha saw her debut in the third game.

Although Maldives posed some challenge in the first set, Nepal took an early lead with captain Niruta’s outstanding performance and won the set easily. Nepal faced little difficulty securing the second set. With more bench players getting court time in the third set, Maldives managed to score some points as well.

Captain Niruta was named Player of the Match for her excellent performance.

Having completed all three group stage matches, Nepal will rest for three days before playing the semifinal on May 28.

Coach Bhatt stated that the extended rest period will provide an opportunity to prepare strategies and correct mistakes before the semifinal. “We have three days to rest before the semifinal. We will prepare a strategy for the semifinal opponent and approach it with a winning mindset,” he said.

Bhatt cited examples from the World Cup where major teams lost their opening matches but ultimately won the title, emphasizing Nepal’s readiness against any semifinal team.

“Even after losing the first match, there is much to learn. Big teams have lost to new teams yet went on to win the World Cup. Though some may be doubtful, our team is not the weakest among the four semifinalists,” said Bhatt. “The team that executes its plan with a strong performance will achieve results, and we possess that capability. Any shortcomings will be covered by the support of our fans.”

Facing teams with better reach and extensive experience, Bhatt stressed the importance of going into the semifinal with a winning mentality.

“In the semifinals, we will face players with greater reach, speed, and experience. We will focus on blocking and serving drills over 2-3 days and keep our winning mindset and motivation strong,” he said.

Kazakhstan and Iran have played in various competitions from Asian level to Kavha and bring substantial experience, so Bhatt believes it will not matter which team Nepal faces in the semifinals.