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16 Complaints Filed Against Nominee Chief Justice Dr. Manoj Sharma

Sixteen complaints have been filed against the proposed Chief Justice, Dr. Manoj Sharma. The Parliamentary Hearing Committee had allotted 10 days to call for complaints against Sharma. These complaints are scheduled to be made public tomorrow, Tuesday. Kathmandu, 17 May. According to available information, the complaints against the nominee Chief Justice Dr. Manoj Sharma are set to be revealed tomorrow, Tuesday. On 10 May, the Parliamentary Hearing Committee meeting decided to provide a 10-day window for submitting complaints against Sharma.

प्रधानमन्त्री संसद्‌मा आउँदैनन्, मन्त्री समितिमा जानुपर्दैन

Proposal to Remove Mandatory Attendance of Prime Minister and Ministers in Parliamentary Committees

Summary of the news has been prepared following editorial review. Labour Culture Party MPs protested in parliament with placards, reminding Prime Minister Shah of parliamentary decorum. The Draft Rules Committee of the House of Representatives has proposed removing the mandatory attendance of ministers, allowing parliamentary committees to convene without them. MPs expressed concerns that the absence of the Prime Minister in the question-and-answer sessions and policy discussions weakens parliamentary practice. Kathmandu, May 18 – On Monday, Labour Culture Party MPs appeared in the House of Representatives carrying placards. They protested against Prime Minister Balendra Shah’s (Balen) absence from parliament, reminding him of parliamentary decorum, albeit by somewhat breaching it themselves. In response, party chairman Hark Sampang explained, “Speaker sir, there may be curiosity about the placards. Whether parliament is sovereign or the government? Our effort is to hold the government accountable to the sovereign parliament.” MP Arun Rai reached the parliamentary rostrum with a placard on his chest reading, “Prime Minister must be accountable to parliament, cannot evade questions! Respect public opinion. Stop promulgating ordinances! Fulfill parliamentary responsibilities.”

There is debate over whether the style of protest with placards within parliament aligns with parliamentary decorum. During these discussions, activities of the ruling National Independent Party (RASWAPA) government also came under scrutiny. According to Communist Party MP Balawati Sharma and National Democratic Party MP Tahir Ali Bhat, three key issues have remained in parliamentary ‘notice’ for an extended period: first, the Prime Minister’s absence from government policy and program debates; second, a provision allowing parliamentary committees to convene without departmental ministers’ presence; and third, the indefinite status of direct question-and-answer sessions with the Prime Minister. On Monday, committee chairman Ganesh Prasad Parajuli presented a proposal to consider the Draft Rules Committee report of 2083 (2026 BS). In the ensuing theoretical debate, RASWAPA MP Bhat expressed, “What a paradox it is to draft rules so that the Prime Minister does not attend parliament and ministers are not required to attend parliamentary committees.”

Bhat urged that the tradition of ministerial attendance not be abandoned and cautioned against arrogance stemming from majority dominance, stating, “Let us not deviate from Rule 178(4) of the Rules; what was before should remain as is. If we impose this just because we have a two-thirds majority, it could lead to negative consequences.” Presently, ministers’ attendance is mandatory for parliamentary committee meetings. According to Rule 178, Subrule 4, ministers are required to be present during bill discussions and as needed for other agenda items. However, the proposed draft suggests allowing committees to convene without ministers’ mandatory attendance.

Rule 178 of the draft rules delineates the duties and powers of parliamentary subject committees, stipulating in Subrule 4 the ministers’ mandatory presence during bill discussions and discretionary presence otherwise. Breaking tradition, Communist Party MP Balawati Sharma noted that a direct question-and-answer session with the Prime Minister is still pending. She stated during Monday’s session, “Let the direct question-and-answer arrangement with the Prime Minister be implemented. We will have the opportunity to question the Prime Minister at the first session in the month of Jestha (mid-May to mid-June), and I wish to remind everyone of that.”

Rule 56 of the House Rules mandates that the Speaker allocate the first hour of any one meeting during the first week of each month for questions related to the Prime Minister or his area. This compulsory procedure stipulates that if the scheduled day is missed for any reason, the first hour of the next meeting must also be reserved. In a parliamentary democracy, the Prime Minister is expected to listen to the people’s concerns through parliament. The purpose of the question-and-answer session is to hold the Prime Minister accountable before parliament. However, such sessions are not included in the parliamentary calendar up to June 28. According to MP Sharma, the absence of these sessions contradicts Article 76(10) of the constitution, which states: “The Prime Minister and ministers shall be collectively accountable to the Federal Parliament, and ministers individually accountable to their ministries and parliament.”

According to Nepali Congress MP Arjun Narsingh KC, Prime Minister Shah’s absence from the policy debate breaks an established tradition. KC said, “In parliamentary democracies like Japan, the UK, Australia, and India, the Prime Minister personally presents the government’s annual policy and program in parliament, participates in discussions, and answers questions. Nepal had a similar custom.” But this time, the Prime Minister neither attended the debate nor responded. “Since 1960, neither in the 18-month parliament of 1960 nor after 1990 has such an absence occurred. I challenge anyone to prove otherwise,” KC declared on April 14, challenging the government and RASWAPA.

Opposition voices have intensified as the government seems to sideline parliamentary functions. Critics fear that a single-party government with a two-thirds majority is trying to weaken parliament. “Has parliament started being disregarded?” asked Labour Culture Party MP Arun Rai during Monday’s session. “Why didn’t the Prime Minister attend the policy debate? Why can ministers avoid attendance even in the mini-parliament? Have ministers abandoned accountability to parliament?” He and his party believe that by strictly following parliamentary procedure, government accountability can be enforced. “The issues we raise represent the people’s concerns, not personal matters. Ministers must be mandatorily present in both parliament and mini-parliament to listen to the people’s voice,” he said.

Most discussions in parliamentary committees relate to government affairs, including decisions of ministries, budget expenditures, corruption, policy implementation, and administrative weaknesses. Removing the mandatory presence of ministers risks undermining parliamentary oversight. Parliament risks becoming a mere bystander. In parliamentary democracy, the core objective is to keep rulers within established rules. Parliament fulfills this role, serving as a vital center of government oversight and strengthening democracy. Former Federal Parliament Secretariat Secretary-General Surya Kiran Gurung stated, “Government accountability to parliament is the foundation of parliamentary democracy. Only through the tradition of ministers’ attendance and direct responses can parliament be effective.” However, recent developments, such as the uncertainty over regular question sessions with the Prime Minister, his absence from policy debates, and the attempt to remove mandatory ministerial attendance, have raised concerns. “This undermines parliamentary practice and seeks to limit parliament’s scope,” Gurung said, “If MPs don’t hold the government accountable themselves, good parliamentary practice cannot exist.”

All committee members, including the Prime Minister, are listed so that members can meet with them if needed. However, current plans appear to shield ministers even from questioning. If parliament’s role is restricted to merely endorsing government decisions, parliamentary democracy will falter. The executive branch will become excessively powerful, the opposition weakened, and parliament’s role questioned, risking instability in society. Therefore, former Secretary-General Gurung suggests mandatory ministerial attendance in every committee discussion, not just bill discussions. “Every discussion pertains to some ministry or other. If ministers do not attend, parliamentary committees will be devalued,” he emphasized.

Gurung highlights two points MPs should understand: first, parliamentary committees are not solely RASWAPA’s committees; second, RASWAPA will not always have a two-thirds majority. If ministers are excused from committees based on questions raised, the committees will lose their purpose. He warns that this trend is becoming a threat. If RASWAPA conflates government and parliament, promoting only government praise in society, it will have long-term negative consequences. “RASWAPA seeks to overstep parliamentary jurisdiction, but it will not always hold a majority,” Gurung insisted, urging MPs to remain vigilant. “Parliament should not curtail its authority in defending the government,” he said. “Parliament must oversee government affairs; neglecting this will harm the parliament itself.”

Rare Plant Thought Extinct for 60 Years Suddenly Rediscovered in Australia

Scientists have confirmed the discovery of a rare plant species, Tilotus senarius, believed extinct for 60 years, in a remote area of Australia. The discovery was made after a photo taken on a mobile phone by Aaron Bin was uploaded to the digital nature platform iNaturalist, where botanist Anthony Bin identified the plant. This species has now been listed as “critically endangered,” opening the door for dedicated conservation budgets and plans.

Kathmandu, April 17—Scientists have found a rare plant in a remote part of Australia that was thought to have completely disappeared from the world nearly six decades ago. The breakthrough was made possible when a bird watcher uploaded a mobile phone photograph to the nature community website iNaturalist. This discovery underscores the growing importance of citizen participation and smartphone technology in modern biodiversity research and conservation.

Aaron Bin, a professional horticulturalist, was involved in attaching identification bands to the legs of birds in a remote outback region of Queensland, Australia. During this work, he spotted an unusual shrub species and photographed it. Later, when mobile network access was available, he shared the image on the nature enthusiast website iNaturalist. Among millions of photos on the platform, botanist Anthony Bin from the Queensland Herbarium took notice of this particular image. He recognized it as the rare plant scientifically known as Tilotus senarius.

Until now, this species had not been observed in the wild since 1967 and was believed to be entirely extinct. Interestingly, botanist Anthony Bin had first scientifically described and named the species a decade earlier based on historic collections. The details of this rediscovery, published in the “Australian Journal of Botany,” describe the plant as a small, delicate shrub with pink and purple flowers that resemble small fireworks when in bloom. This plant is found only in the rugged and rocky northern region of Australia known as the Gulf of Carpentaria.

Nepal Bar Association Demands Removal of Statements by RASWA MPs Baskota and Nyaupane from Parliamentary Records

The Nepal Bar Association has called for the removal of statements made by Rastriya Swatantra Socialist Party (RASWA) MPs Samiksha Baskota and Yanmani Nyaupane from the official parliamentary records. In an emergency meeting, the Bar Association urged the Speaker to provide clear directives to remove such statements and to prevent similar incidents from recurring. MP Baskota had challenged Supreme Court justices to “bare their garments and engage in politics” while also requesting them not to intervene in judicial matters. (Kathmandu, 4th Jestha)

During the emergency meeting held on Monday afternoon, the Bar Association decided to request the removal of comments made by MPs Baskota and Nyaupane, as announced by General Secretary Kedar Prasad Koirala at a press conference. Despite provisions under Article 105 of the Constitution prohibiting parliamentary discussions on cases pending before the courts, the issue was openly debated in Parliament today, which the statement described as deeply regrettable.

The statement read, “The Nepal Bar Association remains clear in its stance against impulsive and arrogant indecent expressions and regrets their occurrence. We urge the honorable Speaker to remove such expressions from the parliamentary records and take measures to prevent their recurrence.” On Monday, during the House of Representatives session, MPs Baskota and Nyaupane had criticized issues related to the judiciary.

Acting Chief Justice Sapana Pradhan Malla had on Monday ordered the registration of a writ petition against the decision made by the Constitutional Council. In response to this order, MPs Baskota and Nyaupane raised objections in Parliament. According to Article 105 of the Constitution, debates on cases under investigation are prohibited. It states, “No matter that negatively affects the administration of justice in any court of Nepal regarding cases under consideration, nor judicial work performed by judges in the course of duty, shall be discussed in any House of the Federal Parliament.” However, MP Baskota violated this provision by challenging Supreme Court justices to engage openly in politics. She emphasized that the primary responsibility of the Supreme Court justices is the administration of justice and requested that they refrain from intervening in other matters.

२४ भदौमा फर्काउने यो नाटक, कसले जन्माउँदै छ लुसिफर !

The Play ‘Lucifer’ Commemorates the Events of 24 Bhadra: Who Created It?

The play ‘Lucifer Rising’ highlights the political turmoil in Kathmandu on 24 Bhadra and reflects the psychological state of individuals from a single room. It raises thought-provoking questions: When does a person become powerful? Is power merely an illusion or a reality? When do people seek refuge? What happens to individuals amid chaos? The play attempts to bring answers to these questions on stage.

The narrative immerses the audience in the atmosphere of 24 Bhadra, a day when Kathmandu resembled a battleground. How were the protestors feeling? Which side did the police support? What was running through the mind of a prisoner recently released from jail? These perspectives are all portrayed through the interactions within a single room. One of the central characters is Alisa, a young woman from the Sukumbasi settlement who suffers from the pain of being unable to obtain citizenship.

The play features seven characters representing the hundreds of individuals involved in the events of 24 Bhadra. However, the play presents a dual narrative that has sparked division among viewers. It portrays religion either as faith or blind belief, posing significant and serious questions to the audience.

The title carries political connotations, as the term ‘Lucifer’ has recently gained political usage. The play effectively reveals the ‘Lucifer’ tendencies within human beings. Although the director acknowledges room for improvement, the originality and the capacity to tell a compelling story with a limited number of characters stand out as the play’s greatest strengths.

NMB Bank Offers Exclusive Discounts for Customers at India’s Medanta Hospital

Customers holding Visa debit and credit cards from NMB Bank are now eligible for special discounts at India’s Medanta Hospital. The hospital is offering up to 15% off on OPD consultations, laboratory tests, radiology services, and preventive health packages. Additionally, a 10% discount will be provided on room charges and various diagnostic tests under IPD services, the bank announced.

Kathmandu, May 18 – Under a collaboration between NMB Bank and Medanta Hospital, Visa debit and credit cardholders of NMB Bank can avail themselves of attractive discounts on various healthcare services. According to the bank’s official statement, “Customers will receive up to 15% off on OPD consultations, lab and radiology services, and preventive health packages.” Furthermore, “A 10% discount will be extended on room rent and various diagnostic services under IPD.”

The bank emphasized that this partnership is part of its efforts to provide additional benefits to customers beyond traditional banking services. NMB Bank operates through 198 branches, 176 ATMs, and 9 extension counters across the country.

Two Arrested with Brown Heroin in Siraha

Police in Siraha Municipality-14 have arrested two individuals in possession of brown heroin. The apprehended suspects are Saroj Bik from Golbazar Municipality-3 and Raju Lama. Authorities seized 437 milligrams and 6 grams 210 milligrams of heroin packaged in plastic from their motorcycle.

A police team from Khirauna Police Post intercepted a motorcycle bearing license plate JA 4 PA 1388, traveling from Madar to Siraha, on suspicion. Upon inspection, brown heroin was found in their possession. Police reported that 437 milligrams including plastic packaging and 200 milligrams without plastic were recovered from the driver, Saroj Bik.

Similarly, 6 grams 210 milligrams with plastic and 5 grams 100 milligrams without plastic of the illicit substance were found with the passenger, Raju Lama. Ramesh Bahadur Pal, spokesperson and DSP of the District Police Office Siraha, stated that both suspects have been handed over to the District Police Office, Siraha for further investigation. The motorcycle used in the incident is currently held under the control of Khirauna Police Post.

२ रनको हारको घाउमा मल्हम लगाउने नेपालको प्रदर्शन – Online Khabar

Nepal Defeats Scotland to Climb to Fifth Place in ICC Cricket World Cup League 2

Nepal defeated Scotland on May 18 at the Tribhuvan University International Cricket Ground in the ICC Cricket World Cup League 2. Leg-spinner Sandeep Lamichhane set a new record as the fastest bowler to take 150 wickets in ODIs, achieving this milestone in just 73 matches. With this victory, Nepal has risen from seventh to fifth place in the standings, accumulating 22 points from 27 games, while Scotland remains at the top.

In Monday’s ICC Cricket World Cup League 2 match, Nepal overcame the top-ranked Scotland team. Both Nepal’s bowling and batting units performed excellently at the Tribhuvan University International Cricket Ground. This win also served as redemption for Nepal, who had narrowly lost to Scotland by 2 runs just last Tuesday via the DLS method.

Despite struggling form, captain Rohit Paudel and Lalit Rajbanshi, who had been wicketless recently, played crucial roles in securing the win. Lalit took 4 wickets for 32 runs in 8 overs, helping to restrict Scotland to 194 runs. Notably, Lalit had only taken 2 wickets in his previous 9 ODI matches. Sandeep Lamichhane contributed 3 wickets, keeping Scotland under pressure. Scotland lost 3 wickets for 126 runs, then added 68 runs for the loss of four more wickets. Bowlers Sombul Kamii, Nandan Yadav, and Dipendra Singh Airee each took one wicket.

Nepal’s batting also stood out. Openers Kushal Bhurtel and Asif Sheikh forged a strong partnership, adding 58 runs in 6.4 overs for the first wicket. Kushal scored 28 runs off 27 balls, while Asif made 29 runs from 17 balls before being dismissed. Captain Rohit Paudel and Ishan Pande then built a match-winning partnership for the third wicket, reaching a century stand. Rohit remained unbeaten on 74 runs off 98 balls, while Ishan scored 55 runs from 61 balls before getting out. Vice-captain Dipendra Singh Airee was dismissed cheaply for 2 runs, but Arif Sheikh supported Rohit with 8 runs off 23 balls.

Before this crucial victory against top-ranked Scotland, Nepal was positioned seventh in the table. The win elevated them two places to fifth with 22 points from 27 matches. Namibia sits sixth with 22 points from 28 games, Canada seventh with 21 points from 24 matches, and UAE at the bottom with 14 points from 24 games. Despite the loss, Scotland remains first with 38 points from 31 games, followed by the USA in second with 36 points from 26 matches. Oman is third with 31 points from 28 games, and the Netherlands fourth with 28 points after 24 matches.

Today, leg-spinner Sandeep Lamichhane took 2 wickets against Scotland, achieving the record for the fastest bowler to reach 150 wickets in ODI cricket. He reached this mark in 73 matches, surpassing Australia’s Mitchell Starc, who previously held the record after 77 matches. Sandeep also holds the record for the fastest to 100 ODI wickets, achieving that in just 42 games.

Sandeep credited this achievement to the support of his entire team, saying, “When I first stepped onto the TU International Cricket Ground, I had a dream to do well for my country. It’s been a great journey, and reaching this record shows that when you progress with a good heart and right attitude, everything aligns. Many people have helped me along the way, and I want to thank them all.”

In recent matches of the League 2 series, Sandeep has been in outstanding form, taking 16 wickets in the last 7 games alone. He currently ranks third among the top wicket-takers in the League 2, with 39 wickets from 21 matches. Oman’s Shakil Ahmed leads with 49 wickets in 22 matches, followed by Namibia’s Bernard Scholtz with 45 wickets from 26 games.

Over 74,000 Nepalis Departed Abroad for Employment in Baisakh Month

In the month of Baisakh, a total of 74,429 Nepalis went abroad for foreign employment, including 65,010 men and 9,419 women. According to data from the Foreign Employment Department, 41,324 individuals obtained new labor permits during Baisakh, while 33,105 renewed their existing permits.

Compared to Chaitra 2082, Baisakh saw 12,610 more people travel abroad for foreign employment. From Shrawan to the end of Baisakh in the current fiscal year, a total of 661,761 Nepalis have gone abroad for work, comprising 582,939 men and 78,822 women.

First Exhibition of the Raute Community in Eastern Region Charges NPR 200 Entry Fee

In Nisellung Park, located in Miklajung Rural Municipality-3 of Morang, 19 members of the Raute community have been accommodated in huts. Yaktung Village has set an entry fee of NPR 200 per person to see the Raute community, which is reportedly used for management expenses. This initiative has sparked criticism on social media over concerns of privacy violations and ethical treatment. (May 18, Biratnagar)

Visitors arriving at the huts constructed for the Raute in Miklajung have also raised questions about personal privacy. The Raute, who traditionally lead a nomadic lifestyle in the forests of Karnali Province, have previously been seen as far as Chitwan. The Raute community was brought to the eastern region by Yaktung Village in collaboration with SOSEC Nepal, an organization working in the Raute areas. The group comprises eight women and eleven men, who have been provided with huts as their living quarters.

To view the Raute community relocated to the eastern region, Yaktung Village has fixed an admission fee of NPR 200 per visitor. Previously, the entry fee for the site was NPR 100, but after bringing the Raute community, it was increased by NPR 100, according to Ashok Chemjong, the administrator of Yaktung Village. He explained that the fee is utilized to cover the management, transportation, and accommodation costs of the Raute people.

The arrival of the Raute has stimulated economic activity in the hilly region of Miklajung. According to organizers, around 4,000 to 5,000 people visit the exhibition daily. Hotels and shops in the Ramite and Dhobeni areas of Miklajung reportedly conduct business worth millions of rupees each day. Additionally, the Raute are generating extra income by selling wooden handicrafts they make themselves.

ओलीले विद्याको सदस्यता किन खोसे, किन दिए ? – Online Khabar

Why Did Oli Suspend Bidya Bhandari’s UML Membership?

UML Chairman KP Oli is concentrating the party’s activities around Balkot, attempting to prevent party restructuring and generational change. After Oli suspended former President Bidya Bhandari’s membership in UML, pressure for leadership change within the party has weakened. The alliance between Oli and Bhandari has diminished the prospects for ideological and organizational transformation within UML. Regardless of where the party office shifts, the real center of power still resides at KP Oli’s residence.

Previously held in Chyasel, the event was shifted to Balkhu to mark Madan Ashrit Memorial Day. The party leadership sought to bring meaningful change through this move, making it a significant development. The party organized the memorial gathering with former President Bidya Bhandari, Madan Bhandari’s wife, as the chief guest, with Chairman Oli also in attendance. After the April 2015 earthquake damaged the building in Balkhu, UML’s central office moved across Dhumbarahi, Babarmahal, and Chyasel. However, Oli continues to centralize party activities in Balkot.

Balkot, a village now closely associated with Oli’s personal image, has become more than just the chairman’s formal position; it has evolved into a cultural and political power hub. The decision to propose Vice Chairman Bidya Bhandari for the presidency was also initiated by Oli. Previously, Oli actively worked to strengthen Bidya, and in turn, Bidya has helped solidify Oli’s position. This alliance between them leaves the future impact on the party uncertain.

In suspending Bhandari’s membership, Oli made it clear that no individual is above the party constitution and that decisions are based on the party’s bylaws. This signals that UML does not currently require restructuring. Oli’s decision has reduced the likelihood of leadership restructuring and transformation within the party. It leaves the effect of the Oli-Bhandari alliance on UML’s future direction unclear.

New Employee Conduct Code Released, Strict Rules on Gifts and Social Media Use

The Ministry of Youth, Labour and Employment has introduced a new employee conduct code aimed at fostering fairness, transparency, and service orientation among its staff. This code encompasses guidelines on personal behavior, office conduct, service delivery, confidentiality, financial discipline, and social media usage. Employees are required to maintain courteous behavior towards service recipients, and practices such as bribery and misuse of position are strictly prohibited. Violations of the code will lead to departmental disciplinary actions. Kathmandu, 18 May.

Following the transition from the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security to the Ministry of Youth, Labour and Employment, this new code has been issued for employees across the ministry and its affiliated agencies. The ministry emphasized its commitment to cultivating ethical, cooperative, service-oriented, disciplined, and respectful conduct among its workforce. The comprehensive regulation covers aspects including employees’ personal conduct, office behavior, service provision, confidentiality, financial discipline, and social media management.

Per the code, employees must demonstrate polite, dignified, and respectful interactions with service recipients. Acceptance of any form of bribes, gifts, facilities, or undue advantages is strictly banned. Staff are instructed to fully comply with official working hours, adhere to the prescribed dress code, maintain collaborative relationships with colleagues, and uphold office confidentiality at all times.

Social media usage is also regulated under the new code. Use of social media via mobile or computer for personal purposes during office hours is entirely prohibited. When representing the ministry or its agencies through social media based on one’s position, employees are forbidden from revealing any personal identity details. The ministry has affirmed that failure to comply with the conduct code will result in action as per applicable laws.

Parliamentary Hearing on Proposed Chief Justice Scheduled for Tomorrow

News update with editorial review. Sixteen complaints have been filed against the proposed Chief Justice, Dr. Manoj Sharma. The Parliamentary Hearing Committee is preparing to open these complaints and distribute them to the members of parliament. After discussions with the complainants, the hearing for the proposed Chief Justice will take place. Kathmandu, 18 May. The parliamentary hearing for the proposed Chief Justice is scheduled for tomorrow. Dr. Manoj Sharma, who has been recommended for the position of Chief Justice, faces sixteen registered complaints. The Parliamentary Hearing Committee, during its meeting on 10 May, had decided to call for complaints against Sharma within ten days. Sixteen complaints were received within the stipulated timeframe. To review the complaints, the Parliamentary Hearing Committee is convening a meeting at 8 a.m. According to the committee chairperson, Bodhnarayan Shrestha, the complaints will be opened and distributed to MPs. “After opening and distributing the complaints to the MPs, discussions with the complainants will begin at 10 a.m.,” Chairperson Shrestha said. “Subsequently, the committee will continue its proceedings to conduct the hearing of the proposed Chief Justice.”

Policy Complexities in Nepal Hinder Nepali Goods from Securing Expected Market in UAE

Nepali entrepreneurs and businesspeople based in the UAE have reported challenges regarding the quality, packaging, labeling, and supply continuity of Nepali products. They have suggested the need for customs policy reform in Nepal, concessions on air cargo charges, and bilateral legal agreements. Ambassador Tej Bahadur Kshetri highlighted extensive potential for trade, investment, energy, agriculture, and tourism cooperation between Nepal and the UAE. Kathmandu, 18 May.

Entrepreneurs and business operators of Nepalese origin residing in the United Arab Emirates expressed that due to issues related to product quality, packaging, labeling, supply reliability, and government policy complexities, Nepali products have not secured a significant share in the vast UAE market. During the interactive session titled “Diaspora Dynamics: Bridging the Borders from Migration to Markets,” organized by the Nepali Embassy in Abu Dhabi, participants emphasized the need for structural reforms to expand Nepali product exports.

The event featured Nepali entrepreneurs, economists, and business researchers from New York University Abu Dhabi, all involved in trade, production, supply, and investment in the UAE. According to the embassy, the discussions covered experiences, challenges, and opportunities faced by Nepali diaspora entrepreneurs as they seek to establish themselves in the UAE market. Counselor and Deputy Head of Mission Ranjita Dahal noted that Nepali entrepreneurs importing and selling primarily agricultural products in the UAE reported problems with product quality, packaging, labeling, and consistent supply.

“Our products find it difficult to compete in the market due to the lack of international standard quality, attractive packaging, and proper labeling,” Dahal stated. “Even after gaining initial recognition, business expansion is hindered by the inability to maintain supply at a large scale.” Business representatives pointed out delays in quarantine procedures and transportation for vegetables and other agricultural products sent from Nepal, resulting in deterioration and spoilage by the time they reach the market.

While halal certification and Arabic labeling are mandatory for selling food products in the UAE and Gulf countries, many Nepali exports lack these features, causing them to miss easy access to Muslim consumer markets. Businesses also reported that many Nepali operators in the UAE face challenges due to insufficient knowledge about the local tax system, value-added tax, and other legal regulations.

They appealed to the embassy to organize programs on financial literacy and legal awareness tailored for entrepreneurs. Participants recommended timely improvements in Nepal’s customs policies, concessions on air cargo fees, establishment of innovation centers at the provincial level, creation of a business-friendly environment, and removal of export barriers through bilateral legal agreements. Emphasizing the need for government attention, they urged for capacity enhancement of Nepali workers and assurance of agricultural product quality. With approximately 600,000 to 700,000 Nepalis working in the UAE, the potential market for Nepali products appears promising. The participants believed that addressing these issues would facilitate smoother business operations in the UAE.

In the program, Ambassador Tej Bahadur Kshetri mentioned the extensive prospects for cooperation between Nepal and the UAE in trade, investment, energy, agriculture, and tourism. He noted that efforts are underway to finalize necessary understandings and agreements between the two countries. The ambassador reaffirmed the embassy’s commitment to facilitating policy and legal reforms in coordination with the Nepalese government to promote economic and trade relations.