Plan Proposed to Dissolve, Transfer, and Merge Public Bodies
News Summary
Editorially reviewed.
- The Good Governance Roadmap Suggestion Committee has recommended dissolving 11 public bodies and merging 7 others to the government.
- The committee suggested dissolving agencies involved in promoting Buddhist philosophy, determining journalists’ minimum wages, and the railway board, along with transferring their functions.
- The committee proposed transferring various agencies to local levels, provinces, or relevant departments to reduce government expenditure.
Kathmandu, March 30 – The Good Governance Roadmap Suggestion Committee has recommended dissolving 11 public bodies. The 15-member committee, formed under the leadership of Prime Minister and Council of Ministers Secretary Govind Bahadur Karki, identified public bodies that can be dissolved, merged, or have their functions transferred, and submitted its recommendations to the government.
The committee was formed on December 29, 2021, following a decision at the prime ministerial level to prepare a Good Governance Roadmap. Its mandate was to identify possible corruption in the performance of tasks across the three tiers of government and to prepare a report recommending necessary policy, institutional, and procedural improvements in governance, development management, and public service delivery.
Based on previous studies and reports, the Karki-led committee has recommended to the government the dissolution of agencies formed in the past that have not been effectively performing or have contributed to unnecessary expenditure. It further advised merging agencies with overlapping functions to reduce duplication and government costs. The committee stated that no additional agencies are needed for work that can be undertaken by provincial or local governments. The governance procedure also notes, “Institutions established for specific purposes that are no longer relevant due to changing circumstances should be dissolved to reduce financial and administrative burden on the government.”
According to the committee’s report, 11 public bodies have been recommended for dissolution. The new government’s Good Governance Roadmap disclosed on Sunday states that the work of three agencies can be managed by existing bodies. The committee recommended dissolving the Buddhist Philosophy Promotion and Monastery Development Committee as its functions can be fulfilled by Lumbini University and the Department of Archaeology.
It also suggested dissolving the Committee for Determination of Minimum Wages for Journalists and the Nepal Railway Board, as the Railway Department can carry out the latter’s functions. The Urban Public Transport Authority, which has been inactive for three years, was deemed unnecessary. The Land Development Revolving Fund is also recommended for dissolution.
The committee did not find the Municipal Development Committee necessary because its tasks can be performed by local governments. It further recommended dissolving infrastructure development units for Bardibas, Surkhet, and Butwal Medical Colleges once their plans are completed.
The National Dairy Development Board’s duties can be performed by the Department of Animal Services, thus the board is suggested for dissolution. District Election Offices are recommended for dissolution with their responsibilities transferred to the respective District Administration Offices. After dissolving district-level election offices, the roadmap suggests establishing election offices at the provincial level.

With the recommendation to dissolve the labor approval system, the Ministry of Labor implemented new provisions starting Sunday. The committee also proposed abolishing the No Objection Certificate (NOC) required for foreign study purposes.
The committee emphasized that additional agencies replicating the work of existing bodies are unnecessary. Functions performed by one agency can be transferred to another. It also recommended restructuring the National Chure Conservation Committee and integrating it into government structures.
The committee suggested transferring botanical research centers located in Ilam, Dhanusha, Makwanpur, Banke, Salyan, Jumla, and Kailali to provincial authorities. Similarly, livestock disease investigation projects in Biratnagar, Janakpur, Pokhara, Surkhet, and Dhangadhi are proposed for transfer to provinces. Various irrigation projects should be transferred to related federal or provincial irrigation offices, while flood embankment programs are best managed by provinces. Multiple tourism conservation and development committees are advised to be transferred to local or provincial government bodies.
The committee recommended merging seven public bodies. For example, the Nepal Mountain Training Academy and Nepal Tourism and Hotel Management Academy, which have similar functions, should be merged. The Printing Department, Law Book Management Committee, and Security Printing Development Committee could be merged into the Security Printing Center.
The Nepal Intermodal Transport Development Committee and Nepal Transport and Warehouse Management Company Limited could merge to enhance efficiency. The committee also suggested transforming these merged entities into an authority. The Judicial Service Training Center is proposed to be merged with the Judicial Academy. The Central Law Library Development Committee should be integrated with the National Library.
Programs under Youth and Small Entrepreneur Self-Employment Fund, Women’s Self-Reliance Fund, and Startup Enterprise Credit Fund are recommended to be consolidated into a ‘National Entrepreneurship and Self-Employment Fund.’ However, the committee believes that instead of opening a separate office for the Terai-Madhesh Prosperity Program under the Ministry of Federal Affairs and General Administration, its functions should be transferred to the relevant province.
To reduce government expenses, a Public Expenditure Review Commission was formed under Dr. Dilliraj Khanal. Another committee led by former Secretary Shankar Prasad Koirala delivered a report in 2021 recommending merging, dissolving, or transferring bodies with overlapping functions.
In 2021, another suggestion commission was established under former Finance Minister and Secretary Rameshwar Prasad Khanal to recommend ways to enhance government functions and cut costs by merging, dissolving, or transferring offices and public entities.
Key recommendations from these three reports suitable for immediate implementation were compiled into a new task force led by Secretary Chudamani Paudel of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers’ Office. The Good Governance Roadmap presented to the current government is based on these prior studies.

















