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Former King Gyanendra Shah and Family Dine at ‘Chu Mee Chinese Restaurant’ in Pokhara

April 30, Kathmandu – Former King Gyanendra Shah and his family are currently staying in Pokhara. On Friday, former Queen Komal Rajyalakshmi Devi Shah, along with the royal family, was seen at ‘Chu Mee Chinese Restaurant,’ located inside the 31 Park Hotel in Barahighat, Pokhara. They visited the restaurant for a meal. According to the hotel, their presence enriched the venue with a distinguished and dignified atmosphere.

“Friday afternoon was special for us as we had the opportunity to warmly host former King Gyanendra Shah, former Queen Komal Rajyalakshmi Devi Shah, and the royal family for a meal,” the hotel shared. After dining, Former King Shah expressed his satisfaction with the restaurant’s hospitality, service, and ambiance. He praised Pokhara’s tradition of hospitality and expressed his belief that such quality services will further enhance the tourism sector, according to a hotel staff member.

‘Chu Mee Chinese Restaurant,’ situated within the 31 Park Hotel premises and backed by investment from the Anshuwara Group, is renowned for its premium Chinese cuisine in Pokhara. Local tourism entrepreneurs believe that high-profile visits like this and the positive feedback they generate contribute significantly to strengthening Pokhara’s reputation as a tourism destination.

एकै परिवारका ९ जनाको दुखान्त, सपनै रह्यो अमेरिका र नयाँ घर

Tragic Loss of Nine Family Members: Dreams of Moving to the US and a New Home Shattered

News Summary

  • A jeep accident in Rolpa’s Jaljala claimed the lives of 20 people on the spot, including nine members of the Jisi family.
  • Yam Bahadur and Dropada Jisi, their daughter Yuba, and grandson Divyansh were among nine family members who died while traveling to attend religious ceremonies.
  • The Jisi couple had just built a new home and were preparing for their daughter Yuba to depart for the United States before the tragic accident.

18 Chaitra, Kathmandu – Just days before their daughter was scheduled to fly to the United States, the family was also looking forward to moving into their newly constructed home.

To celebrate this joy and perform customary rituals, Yam Bahadur and Dropada Jisi from Ghoreahi Sub-metropolitan City-15 Ratnpur took their daughter, daughter-in-law, and grandchildren—a total of nine family members—out from their home.

They had chosen the special occasion of Chandi Purnima on Friday for this visit. However, a tragic road accident the day before the full moon cast a shadow over their happiness.

The jeep carrying the Jisi couple and other passengers left Rukumkot heading toward Jaljala in Rolpa to participate in worship ceremonies. The vehicle, which had a capacity of 21, crashed on the hilly terrain of Thabang Rural Municipality-1 and 4. Preliminary police investigations attribute the accident to slippery roads caused by rain.

Twenty passengers died on the spot, including nine members of the Jisi family.

Accident Occurred During Religious Visit

According to neighbor and relative Malati Thapa, former policeman Yam Bahadur Jisi and his wife Dropada lived in Ghoreahi-15 Ratnpur. Their 28-year-old daughter Yuba Bisi’s husband, Deepak Budhathoki, holds a US green card, and Yuba was preparing to travel to America on Baishakh 29 to join him.

The family had two reasons for joy: their daughter’s upcoming move to the US, and their long-awaited plan to settle into a new house.

To celebrate, the family was traveling to Jaljala for pilgrimage. Additionally, they intended to inquire about the health of Yuba’s brother-in-law who was ill.

The family gathered at Yam Bahadur’s home.

“The family was filled with happiness because Yuba was set to leave for America,” Malati said, “But in an instant, their joy turned into heartbreaking sorrow.”

Yam Bahadur, Dropada, their daughter Yuba, and 10-year-old grandson Divyansh lost their lives. Additionally, their daughter-in-law Tila Bisht Jisi and her two children—7-year-old Janis and 12-year-old Janisa—also died. Tila’s husband Govinda Jisi currently resides in the United States.

Their 25-year-old daughter, Elina Jisi, and her 7-year-old son Sanyog Jisi also perished. Elina’s husband is currently in Italy.

Family Lost Before Moving into Newly Built Home

Yam Bahadur and Dropada Jisi had recently built a new home in Ratnpur, Ghoreahi. Previously, they had lived in a smaller house. Neighbors recall that the family worked hard to construct this larger house.

The couple had planned to move in within days, but they took their final leave from life before ever settling into their new home.

Neighbor Malati Thapa described the Jisi family as one of the happiest and most prosperous in their neighborhood. Most of their sons and sons-in-law are abroad, and there was added happiness about their daughter’s move to America.

“Who would have thought the cheerful family would return like this? It’s hard to believe this happened. This tragedy has left the entire village in mourning,” she said.

Nepalese Rupee Hits Historic Low as Reserve Bank of India Fails to Increase Dollar Supply

As the Indian rupee (INR) reaches its weakest point in history, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has not managed to increase the supply of US dollars. Factors such as conflict in the mid-west region, rising oil prices, and higher US interest rates have contributed to the depreciation of the Indian rupee. This decline has also impacted the Nepalese rupee, causing its exchange rate against the dollar to fall. Kathmandu, 18th Baisakh.

The RBI typically attempts to stabilize the rupee’s value by increasing dollar supply; however, it has not expanded dollar availability under the current circumstances. The ongoing conflict in the mid-west and alternative international trade strategies have weakened the Indian rupee. Recently, BRICS countries, including India, have been preparing to develop an alternative currency to the dollar.

On Friday, not only the Indian rupee but also the Nepalese rupee weakened against the US dollar. The exchange rate system between Nepal and India remains stable, fixed at 160 Nepalese rupees for 100 Indian rupees. When the rupee weakens against the dollar, the Nepalese rupee naturally depreciates as well, even without direct internal causes. Currently, the exchange rate is 94.88 Indian rupees per US dollar, while the Nepalese rupee’s buying rate is 151.56 and selling rate is 152.16.

According to Gurupadsad Paudel, spokesperson for Nepal Rastra Bank, the exchange rate against the dollar is calculated based on changes in the Indian rupee, which affects the Nepalese exchange rate. He reported that in April 2026, India recorded an outflow of 110 billion rupees and noted, “The Indian rupee depreciated by 5.5 percent during April.” He explained that global political instability has increased investor confidence in the dollar, leading to the decline of the Indian rupee.

30 Individuals Arrested in Unethical Activities Raids at Hotels in Dhangadhi

April 30, Dhangadhi. The Kailali police detained 30 individuals during raids conducted at various hotels in Dhangadhi. The police launched these operations following intelligence reports indicating unethical activities occurring at these establishments. The raids were carried out by a team led by District Police Office spokesperson, Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) Yogendra Timilsina.

According to DSP Timilsina, the raids targeted hotels located in Dhangadhi Sub-Metropolitan City wards 1, 3, 7, and 8, based on the information about ongoing illicit activities. During these operations, 17 women and 13 men, totaling 30 individuals accused of engaging in and promoting these unethical acts, were taken into custody.

The police apprehended seven persons at Black Stone Cottage, four at Samjhana Hotel, five at A M and A Hotel, five at Prince Hotel, six at Karnali Hotel, and three at Everest Hotel in Dhangadhi. The detained individuals remain in custody as further investigations proceed.

संविधानले भन्छ जग्गा देऊ, भूमिहीन दलितले त कोठा पनि पाउँदैनन्

Constitution Mandates Land Provision, Yet Landless Dalits Lack Even Shelter

The government’s demolition of squatter settlements with bulldozers has left landless Dalits displaced, as they have been provided neither land nor shelter. According to Article 40 of the Constitution, land and housing should be provided to landless Dalits, but this provision has not been implemented. The government has announced a reform program with an apology to the Dalit community. Kathmandu, 18 Baisakh.

“No one has given us rooms because we are Dalits. Where can we find shelter?” said Laxmi Pariyar, met at the squatter settlement in Gothatar (Love Danda). Having lived in the Tripureshwor squatter settlement for 22 years, she moved to Gothatar after the bulldozers razed her previous settlement. At Gothatar, where she lives with her daughter’s family, Laxmi has been searching for a room to rent. Even her daughter’s home feels like a transient place for her.

“I’ve stored our belongings in a scrap yard while looking for a room. No one has given us shelter because we are Dalits. My daughter needs to study, but she can’t attend school,” she lamented. Her family includes 7–8 members. They could not find accommodation in Tripureshwor nor in Gothatar. This is not Laxmi’s only problem; others displaced by previous demolitions and now residing at the Radhaswami Satsang Vyas Ashram in Kirtipur are also searching for rooms.

“They did not provide rooms to us because we are Dalits and squatters. It would have been good if my children could attend school,” said Sukumaya Bishwakarma, who, after failing to find a room near Thankune, sought refuge at the Kirtipur Radhaswami Satsang Vyas Ashram. “I have been unable to find a room for three days. If I had even one, I could have sent my son and daughter to school,” she added.

The Constitution stipulates that land must be provided at least once to landless Dalits. Article 24 addresses rights against untouchability and discrimination. However, landless Dalits face double challenges. Their homes, long established, were demolished by bulldozers, yet they remain without shelter due to discrimination. Currently, 98,502 landless Dalit families have applied to the Land Problem Resolution Commission, established to provide land and organize unregulated settlements for landless Dalits and squatters. The government has announced a reform program, including an apology, to introduce 100 reform initiatives involving the Dalit community in governance reform.

Will Nepal Become a Bridge Between Health and Tourism?

News Summary

  • The government has declared 2027 as the ‘Year of Health Tourism’ and is promoting health tourism with a 10-year strategy and a 5-year action plan.
  • The strategy aims to increase the arrival of health-focused international tourists by 11% within five years.
  • The government plans to establish integrated health centers in locations including Kathmandu, Pokhara, Lumbini, and Nagarkot.

April 30, Kathmandu – The government has declared 2027 as the ‘Year of Health Tourism.’ It has prioritized the promotion of health tourism by launching a 10-year health tourism strategy (2026-2035) and a 5-year action plan (2026-2030).

According to the Ministry of Culture, Tourism, and Civil Aviation, health tourism initiatives will focus on four key areas: spa and massage, Ayurvedic clinics, yoga and meditation, and natural and spiritual healing activities. The ministry has also developed a code of conduct to support these initiatives.

Regarding the strategy, the ministry’s secretary Mukund Prasad Niraula stated, “Nepal’s unique confluence of natural beauty, cultural richness, and spiritual heritage makes it one of the world’s best destinations for health tourism.”

He added that Nepal’s policies and plans have placed health and health tourism alongside general tourism as central pillars of strategic development.

According to Niraula, the Nepal Investment Board has prioritized health tourism as a key investment sector. Based on this, new partnerships and regulatory frameworks will be established to strengthen institutional support. The strategy also includes investment promotion plans aligning health services with tourism.

Goal to increase health-focused tourist arrivals by 11% within five years

Through this long-term strategy, the government aims to boost international arrivals of health-oriented tourists by 11% within the next five years. The ministry emphasized that the strategy intends to conserve cultural and natural heritage while providing measurable health benefits to visitors.

This initiative will enhance destination marketing and Nepal’s competitive edge. The strategy and action plan aim to transform Nepal into a health tourism destination beyond its current reputation for mountaineering, trekking, and adventure tourism.

By 2030, integrated health centers will be established in at least five major locations. By 2035, health tourism services aim to achieve a tourist satisfaction rating of 8.5/10 or higher.

The ministry states that by the end of 2027, national health standards and codes of conduct will be implemented. By 2030, all major health infrastructure will be certified and aligned with international best practices.

The government also aims to train and certify 2,000 new health professionals through nationally recognized programs by 2030. At least 30% of new employment opportunities will include women, youth, and local communities.

The plan also includes launching the ‘Healthy Nepal’ marketing campaign by 2027.

What is the strategy’s objective?

The strategy aims to establish Nepal as an integrated health destination by creating a network of health centers. Objectives include generating economic benefits through health tourism services, developing and ensuring training of authentic and skilled workforce that meets international standards.

Additionally, there is a focus on developing Himalayan service centers with international recognition that balance Nepal’s social and environmental factors while operating health tourism effectively.

Where will the health centers be established?

The government has identified strategic locations for integrated health centers designed to offer tourists life-transforming experiences.

The Kathmandu Valley will be developed as a spiritual and cultural hub. Pokhara and the Annapurna region are planned to become the natural yoga capital.

Lumbini will be developed as a spiritual health sanctuary. Hill areas such as Nagarkot, Dhulikhel, and Sarangkot will feature eco-resorts and community health villages. In high Himalayan regions like Manang and Mustang, lake-based health programs and remote spiritual dedication activities will be organized.

Types of services and facilities

To establish Nepal as a strong health tourism destination, different categories of services and facilities have been designed. These include health trekking routes.

Plans include temple meditation retreats, Ayurvedic and detox retreats, sound and energy healing journeys, yoga combined with adventure packages, and seasonal health programs.

Seasonal programs feature Monsoon Detox (July-August), Winter Immunity Program (December-January), Spring Rejuvenation (February-May), and Autumn Gratitude (September-October).

What will the pilot projects involve?

According to the tourism ministry, special pilot projects will be launched, involving partnerships with the private sector to establish international standard retreats in either Pokhara or Kathmandu by the end of 2027.

These centers will offer comprehensive packages including spa, meditation, yoga, and holistic healing. In Lumbini, a health village will be developed to offer tourists tranquil environments for meditation, Ayurvedic treatments, conscious lifestyles, and cultural dedication experiences. A monastery retreat model will also be introduced in the birthplace of Buddha, Lumbini.

An eco-village with community ownership will be developed featuring eco-lodges, yoga halls, organic environments, and traditional herbal healing. This boutique hill station health village will be established in places like Nagarkot.

What is the investment promotion plan?

The government plans to introduce financial support grant programs to attract innovation and investment. Investments will be mobilized through public-private partnerships. Policies and infrastructure will be optimized to attract international investment.

What is the implementation strategy?

2026-27: Develop 5 to 8 premium health service facilities generating revenue between 1 to 2 million USD.

2028-29: Expand services to achieve revenue up to 12 million USD.

Post 2030: Build a mature market, lead in health tourism, and target annual revenue of 20 to 30 million USD.

Who are the target source markets for health tourism?

The strategy expects main source markets will be tourists seeking yoga teacher training, retreat experiences, and long-term stays.

Tourists interested in monastery-based living, silent meditation, and health-based cultural pilgrimage will also be important source segments.

Health programs based on Ayurveda, detox, and therapeutic services, as well as those combining trekking, rafting, nature exploration, massage, yoga, and hot springs rejuvenation, will attract further visitors.

Spa, recreational health tourists, corporate, and family health tourists are also targeted markets.

By country, the top priority markets with strong demand for authentic, spiritual, and nature-based health experiences are the USA, Germany, the UK, and Australia.

The second priority includes geographically nearby countries with rising health awareness and attractive outbound travel options such as Japan, South Korea, India, and Middle Eastern countries.

The third priority markets are countries like China, Brazil, and France, showing interest in high-value health tourism.

Settlement Reached in Case of Woman’s Death After Surgery in Janakpur

April 30, Janakpurdham – A settlement was reached for NPR 100,000 in the case of a woman who died following surgery at Krishna Medical and Technical Research Center hospital in Janakpurdham. Ragini Devi Paswan, 36, from Banchauri, Balwa Municipality-1 in Mahottari, underwent gallbladder surgery on April 28 and passed away on Friday morning.

According to the deceased’s family, the hospital refunded NPR 80,000 initially submitted for the surgery and paid NPR 100,000 as compensation, thereby resolving the matter amicably.

The relatives accused the police administration of protecting the hospital and said they were compelled to settle the case. Pappu Thakur, ward chairman of Balwa Municipality-1, who represented the family, also confirmed the settlement. Following allegations of negligence by the hospital after the surgery, the family members vandalized parts of the hospital premises.

The deceased’s father-in-law, Dayaram Paswan, stated that the patient was admitted under the condition that laparoscopic surgery would be performed. However, the doctors performed open surgery instead, which the family claims led to her death. They demanded a thorough investigation and legal action against negligent hospital staff along with appropriate compensation. The hospital premises remained tense throughout the day.

However, the family was reportedly forced to settle due to financial constraints, the complexity of legal procedures, and perceived bias of the police administration towards the hospital.

Meanwhile, DSP Ganesh Bam, spokesperson for the Dhanusha police, stated that the case was closed following an agreement between the deceased’s family and the hospital. He clarified that police provided security at the hospital only after the vandalism occurred. “We urged the family to file a formal complaint, but they did not do so,” he said. “Our responsibility was limited to maintaining peace and security after the incident.”

Wrestling Event at Tilicho Lake Included in World Book of Records

The Nepal Women Wrestling Foundation’s wrestling competition held at Tilicho Lake in Manang has been included in the World Book of Records based in London. The event took place on November 26 at Tilicho Lake, situated at an altitude of 4,919 meters. In the competition, Nepalese wrestlers Bhagwati Khadka and Asmita Sunar defeated American wrestler Camille Ligon. Former Deputy Speaker Indira Rana presented certificates to Bhagwati and Asmita.

The Nepal Women Wrestling Foundation aims to set records by organizing wrestling competitions at the highest altitudes worldwide. The foundation has also hosted a friendly wrestling competition at Kalapathar in Solukhumbu’s Khumbu rural municipality, located at 5,633 meters. Held on the occasion of Everest Day, in that event Bhagwati defeated American wrestler Daniel Morrison, while Asmita served as the referee.

उचित व्यवस्थापनपछि मात्र बस्ती हटाउने सरकारी आश्वासन, ढुक्क छैनन् सुकुमवासी

Government Assures Settlement Removal Only After Proper Management; Squatters Remain Unconvinced

News Summary

  • Urban Development Minister Sunil Lamsal stated that settlements would not be cleared until squatters’ identification and proper arrangements are finalized, though bulldozers have already demolished settlements in Kathmandu.
  • The Ministry of Home Affairs has directed district administrations to identify encroached land and only remove encroachments after proper management is ensured.
  • According to the Land Problem Resolution Commission, there are 1,209,545 landless Dalits and squatters nationwide, with documentation and verification to be completed by 26 May.

18 April, Kathmandu – Urban Development Minister Sunil Lamsal declared on Thursday that the eviction process of remaining squatters will not proceed until their identification and a proper management framework have been formulated. However, those without land remain unconvinced.

“My house was demolished by the government the day after they said they wouldn’t,” said Pawan Gurung, a resident of the Shankhamul squatter settlement. “I felt reassured when they promised eviction would only happen after identifying squatters and proper management, but this afternoon when my house was demolished, I was nearly unconscious.”

After bulldozers razed his home, Gurung sought shelter at the Electricity Training Center in Kharipati, Bhaktapur. He is also the vice chairman of the United National Squatters’ Front.

Having registered his name at Dashrath Rangashala and returned, he said, “We had lived in that house for 53 years, and we requested proper arrangements before demolition, but no one listened to us. Watching my home demolished right before my eyes, even at this age when I receive senior citizens’ allowance, I couldn’t hold back my tears.”

On Friday afternoon, when journalists visited Shankhamul, Bal Krishna Humagai’s youngest daughter was quietly looking at their empty house. She attends class six at the nearby community school and was carrying a backpack full of books.

Bal Krishna’s wife held a white dog in her hands. Having received the eviction notice only 18 hours earlier, she was coaxing the dog to follow her as she left their belongings behind.

Addressing his wife, Bal Krishna said, “We can at least love the dog. But we are human! This eviction without proper arrangements is unacceptable.”

After reading on Facebook that the government would arrange proper management first, he took a rental vehicle to Manthali, Ramechhap, on Thursday evening. Upon his wife’s phone call saying the municipality had made announcements, he quickly returned home on public transport.

When Bal Krishna returned, their house—home to him and his family for six years—was completely vacated. The roofs and windows were gone, with only bulldozers pending to demolish the remaining structure.

“My parents bought this house in 1976 for five thousand rupees. They lived here. Along with four grandchildren, a family of nine resided here,” he said.

After registering as a squatter at Dashrath Rangashala, he was informed he would be called to the holding center tomorrow. He plans to pitch a tent near his ruined home and stay there overnight. On Friday night, he was found near a temple with his family, while his daughter stayed inside the temple.

Had the government conducted the documentation, verification, and preparation before the bulldozers arrived, families like Bal Krishna’s would not have had to sleep in tents after their homes were demolished.

Urban Development Minister Sunil Lamsal, who also chairs the Central Coordination Committee responsible for managing eviction of encroached settlements, clarified that only settlements along riverbanks with high flood risk during the rainy season have been cleared from a humanitarian perspective.

On the same day Minister Lamsal expressed his views, the Ministry of Home Affairs sent letters to all 77 district administrations instructing them to identify encroached government and public land, request eviction plans from relevant agencies, forward them to the ministry, and only proceed with eviction after ministry approval and appropriate security and arrangements.

Ministry of Home Affairs spokesperson Anand Kafle said the directive aims for a planned and systematic eviction process.

On Thursday, the Ministry of Federal Affairs and General Administration also issued letters to all 753 local governments to identify squatters, plan immediate alternative arrangements, and seek assistance from district administrations if necessary.

While stakeholders have welcomed the ministries’ proactive steps toward documentation, squatters remain uneasy. United National Squatters’ Front Chairman Kumar Karki revealed their anxiety after eviction notices surfaced for settlements outside Kathmandu, such as Dang and Biratnagar.

After the Nepali Army and Nepal Police conducted squatter data collection, harsh criticism followed. “The ministry’s directive isn’t just because of criticism over army-police data collection; if the work is genuinely done only after proper arrangements, that’s a positive development,” Karki said.

On 16 April, the Kathmandu District Administration Office issued a notice for settlement removal. Following this, bulldozers were deployed from Friday onwards at settlements in Balkhu, Banshighat, and Shankhamul.

Assistant Chief District Officer of Kathmandu, Muktiram Rizal, stated no new instructions have been issued beyond the 16 April notice. “We are working based on that notice; I am unaware if any additional directives have been received,” he said.

After relocating people from the settlements to temporary shelters, the Kathmandu Metropolitan City is responsible for providing food, refreshments, and water at those locations. Kathmandu Metropolitan City’s chief is also a member of the Central Coordination Committee charged with managing the eviction of encroached settlements.

Spokesperson for Kathmandu Metropolitan City, Naveen Manandhar, said he was unaware of any new decisions about eviction. He affirmed that the city is fulfilling its responsibilities as directed by the Central Coordination Committee.

According to the 100-point agenda approved by the government on 27 March, documentation and verification of landless persons nationwide must be completed by 26 May.

The Land Problem Resolution Commission notes that there are 1,209,545 landless Dalits, squatters, and informal settlers across the country, including 98,502 landless Dalits and 180,293 landless squatters.

Chairman Karki of the Squatters’ Front recommends that the government at least identify genuine landless Dalits and squatters before undertaking any further actions. “Had the government’s stance been clearer, it would have been easier to respond to concerned parties nationwide,” he said.

Two Individuals Arrested in Dhanusha with 137 Kilograms of Marijuana

April 30, Janakpurdham – Two individuals have been arrested in Dhanusha with 137 kilograms of marijuana. The detainees are 26-year-old Ganesh Kumar Yadav and 43-year-old Jitendra Kumar Yadav, residents of Laxmipur-6, Mukhiyapatti Musharnia Rural Municipality in Dhanusha. According to DSP Ganesh Bam, a police spokesperson from Dhanusha, the marijuana was recovered around 4:30 AM on Friday near the birthing center in Laxmipur, concealed in five plastic-wrapped sacks.

The police also seized a motorcycle with Indian number plate BR 32 D 5892 that the suspects were using. Along with the marijuana and motorcycle, two mobile phones were confiscated. The Dhanusha District Police Office has confirmed that both individuals are in custody and further investigation is ongoing.

Iran Proposes New Conditions Through Pakistan to Advance Peace Talks with the US

Kathmandu, April 30 – Iran has presented new conditions through Pakistan to initiate talks with the United States. Ismail Bakai, spokesperson for Iran’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, confirmed on Friday that his side had sent new terms via Pakistan. According to the Iranian news agency IRNA, since Pakistan has been playing a mediating role, the conditions were conveyed on Thursday evening, Bakai stated.

Speaking on a television program Thursday evening, Bakai emphasized that Iran’s primary priority is to halt the war and establish lasting peace. He further explained that while many countries worldwide have expressed willingness to mediate to resolve the ongoing dispute with the US, Pakistan has taken on the responsibility to play this role.

राष्ट्रपतिलाई जुक्ति लगाउने उक्साउने प्रतिपक्षलाई प्रश्न 

Opposition’s Move to Urge President to Block Ordinances Faces Criticism

The government has adopted a practice of ruling through ordinances by suspending the House of Representatives session, and President Ram Chandra Paudel has already promulgated three ordinances. Opposition parties have urged the president to block these ordinances, but the constitution does not grant the president such authority, and this move is considered detrimental to democracy. According to political scientists, the opposition can keep democracy alive only through constructive dissent and presenting alternative policies, which requires dialogue and moral strength.

Kathmandu, April 30 – The government has chosen to end the House session early and rely heavily on ordinances. Although this is not unprecedented in Nepal’s parliamentary practice and the constitution does not always consider ordinance issuance unconstitutional, President Ram Chandra Paudel had promulgated three ordinances by Friday evening and reportedly is consulting on holding back five others. Public discourse has criticized the government’s approach of governing through a cascade of ordinances.

The sudden suspension of the session called for April 16 and the recourse to ordinances within 24 hours raise significant doubts about the government’s democratic culture and intent. Furthermore, following the Jana Andolan movement, citizens questioning the repetition of old habits and practices is not unexpected. The government’s failure to communicate clearly and effectively with citizens regarding the necessity and objectives of issuing ordinances has fueled louder opposition voices. Citizens must scrutinize this parliamentary bypass practice, which risks eroding the system’s credibility as it has in the past.

However, the opposition, which itself has previously issued ordinances, now calls the government’s ordinance issuance unconstitutional and has gone further by urging the president to block them without hesitation. In a statement after a Wednesday meeting, opposition parties said, “We earnestly request the honorable president not to approve the ordinances recommended to him as they have been forwarded with the intention of bypassing Parliament.”

It must be clear—urging the president to block ordinances is more harmful to democracy than the ruling party’s decision to suspend Parliament and govern via ordinances. This attitude of the numerically weaker opposition only weakens it further instead of correcting the powerful government. In such a context, the opposition must possess moral authority to hold the government accountable since it lacks numerical strength. That moral authority comes from addressing past weaknesses, maintaining internal party democracy, and raising correct and principled questions. Constitutionally, the president does not have the power to block ordinances.

Democracy is a system of values, and the opposition’s request to the president crosses these fundamental boundaries. Notably, this appeal was made under the leadership of Bhismraj Angdembe, the leader of the parliamentary party selected by Gagan Thapa and Bishwaprakash Sharma in the changed Congress office.

Debating National Issues through Literature at Ilam Literary Festival 2083

The first day of the Ilam Literary Festival 2083 featured discussions on poetry, short stories, journalism, and tourism. During the session on the grandeur of tourism, tourism entrepreneur Amir Rai expressed dissatisfaction with the government’s approach to tourism promotion. The Hangyukjunita Literary Prize worth NPR 50,000 was awarded to Sundar Kurup at the festival. On 18th Baishakh, Ilam, the cultural procession that began from Tundikhel culminated at Gautam Buddha Auditorium, marking a grand celebration. Although the festival centers on literary figures, ongoing debates on various national issues have expanded its scope.

The Ilam Literary Festival 2083 commenced in Ilam, with the first day witnessing serious discussions on themes relating to poetry, narrative writing, journalism, and tourism. Under the theme ‘From Heritage to Reels,’ participants reflected on diverse contexts of poetry. Vinodvikram KC, Ramesh Chandra Adhikari, Samdarshi Kaila, and Rima KC discussed the current state and future possibilities of poetry writing, with session moderation by Walika Thapaliya. Following the poetry session, Basant Basnet, chief editor of an online news portal, delivered a talk titled ‘Digital Meat and Rice and Us Journalists.’

In the session titled ‘The Grandeur of Tourism: The Foundation of Prosperity,’ possibilities, opportunities, and challenges facing Nepal’s tourism development were deliberated. Speakers emphasized the necessity of constructing tourism infrastructure while preserving the environment. Participants included Niroj Kattel, officer at the Kakadbhitta Tourism Office; Susila Sapkota, former president of the Ilam Chamber of Commerce and Industry; tourism entrepreneur Amir Rai; and journalist Giriraj Banskota. A debate on short stories and sub-stories followed, involving Keshav Dahal, Uma Subedi, Amar Nyaupane, Shyam Singhak, and Shailendra Adhikari. Later, a Ghazal evening was held.

During the Ghazal evening, performers such as Yognidhi Bhattarai, GR Nyaupane, Pavitra Prayatan, Bhuimanche, Loken Khatibada, Sagar Bagar, and Sindhu Niraula presented their pieces. Prakash Thamsuhang, president of the organizing body, Nagar Sahitya Kala Sangeet Pratisthan Ilam, informed that multiple sessions would continue on Saturday. As part of the honor and release program, Sundar Kurup received the Hangyukjunita Literary Prize of NPR 50,000, and Kavita Nepal was awarded the Radhika Nembang Memorial Award.

Dinesh DC and singer Pushpan Pradhan were honored by Ilam Municipality. Additionally, mountaineer Junita Subba’s poetry collection “Priya Atman” and the organization’s souvenir were launched. The literary festival also raised concerns related to tourism. Operating a hotel business in the remote border area of Panchthar and Taplejung districts, situated at 4,200 meters altitude, demands significant courage from entrepreneurs coming from outside the district to the Kanchanjunga region. Amir Rai, originally from Jhapa, has been running a hotel business for six years near Timbung Pokhari on the Panchthar-Taplejung border, a place where the rare ‘Kenjo’ flower blooms.

At the fifth edition of the Ilam Literary Festival, the discussion titled ‘The Grandeur of Tourism, The Foundation of Prosperity,’ facilitated by journalist Giriraj Banskota, featured panelist Amir Rai voicing dissatisfaction with the government’s tourism promotion strategies. He highlighted tourism entrepreneurs’ challenges and the state’s shortsightedness in the high Himalayan region, where trade is only viable for four months annually. Rai lamented that budgets allocated from local to provincial governments for tourism are akin to “pouring water into sand.” Panelist Susila Sapkota warned of the risk businesses face if tourism promotion through digital media fails.

She emphasized that although the government allocates budgets via various agencies for homestays, without the active involvement of entrepreneurs, financial benefits remain unlikely. Tourism Office officer Niroj Kattel claimed the government is working to make such tourism more effective. He noted the recent rise in tourists arriving from West Bengal, India, to Ilam, Panchthar, and Taplejung, and expressed optimism about attracting cross-border tourists by partnering with tour operators in Darjeeling, a bordering area.

Export of Cardamom Increases from Mechi Customs While Tea Exports Decline

April 30, Bhadrapur (Jhapa) – Cardamom exports through the Mechi Customs Office have increased by 41.58 percent up to the end of Chaitra in the current fiscal year 2082/83. According to customs data, cardamom exports during this period totaled NPR 1,070,718,000. Over the nine months of the current fiscal year, 5,295 metric tons of cardamom were exported, informed Information Officer Ishwarkumar Humagain of the Mechi Customs Office. In comparison, cardamom exports were valued at NPR 825,126,100 in the same period of the previous fiscal year 2081/82.

Meanwhile, tea exports have declined by 26.73 percent in the same nine-month period of the current fiscal year, according to customs statistics. Tea exports amounted to NPR 258,198,500, down from NPR 327,207,200 reported during the corresponding period last year, Information Officer Humagain said. The customs office also reported increases in the export of key commodities: veneer sheets rose by 30.88 percent, chhurpi by 30.35 percent, plywood by 37.73 percent, amriso by 37.33 percent, and exports of iron sheets surged by 1,747.81 percent. Molasses exports also saw a significant rise of 361.35 percent. However, cement clinker exports have completely ceased, registering a 100 percent decline. Overall, goods worth NPR 1,943,535,200 were exported through Mechi Customs up to the end of Chaitra in fiscal year 2082/83.

Iranian Foreign Minister’s Sarcasm: ‘Israel First’ Policy Means ‘America Last’

April 30, Kathmandu – Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has accused the United States of lying about the costs incurred in the recent war. Earlier, US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth stated that the United States had spent 25 billion dollars in the conflict with Iran. Responding on X (formerly Twitter) on Friday, Araghchi claimed that the US Department of Defense has been dishonest about the actual expenses.

“The Pentagon is lying. Due to this gamble by Netanyahu (Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu), the United States has already suffered a direct loss of 100 billion dollars,” Araghchi wrote on X. “The expenditure is four times higher than the US claims.” He also highlighted the indirect costs borne by American taxpayers. “Every American family is incurring an expense of 500 dollars per month. This amount is rapidly increasing,” he said. Araghchi further remarked that the ‘Israel First’ policy effectively means ‘America Last.’